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==Geography==
==Geography==
Zagorica lake is the deepest lake in Nikolia with 505 meters of maximum depth. It is also the largest alpine lake by area, covering 502 square kilometers. It is about 36 km long and 17 km wide and has about 121 km long shoreline. Thanks to its size, at surface level the opposing shores are below the horizon about 30 m in width and about 98 m along its length.
The lake lies in the central part of the [[Sirmian Voivodeship]] in the southeastern part of the [[Červenica Range]], 9km south from its peak Zagorica (2,241m), the lake's namesake. Two counties have borders crossing the lake lengthwise, namely the Červenica county and Despotovgrad county. Nearby towns include Ratovnica, Krombelj, Omucen and Jagovina on the western shore in Červenica county, and Trsinek, Frederikovo and Nominska on the eastern shore in Despotovgrad county. [[Despotovgrad]] is situated 95km northeast, downstream on the [[Trenica river]] which is lake's only outlet and represents aerial and sea connection to the Zagorica lake basin.
==Ecosystem==
==Ecosystem==
==Tourist activities==
==Tourist activities==
[[Category:Astyria]][[Category:Nikolia]][[Category:Lakes in Nikolia]]
[[Category:Astyria]][[Category:Nikolia]][[Category:Lakes in Nikolia]]

Revision as of 14:42, 19 November 2020

Zagorica lake
Zagoričko jezero
Emerald Bay.jpg
LocationSirmian Voivodeship, Northwestern Nikolia
TypeAlpine lake
Primary outflowsTrenica river 10%, *evaporation* 90%
Basin countriesNikolia
Max. length36 km (22 mi)
Max. width17 km (11 mi)
Surface area502 km2 (194 sq mi)
Max. depth505 m (1,657 ft)
Water volume150 km3 (36 cu mi)
Residence time650 years
Shore length1121 km (75 mi)
Surface elevation1,905 m (6,250 ft)
FrozenRarely
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

The Zagorica lake (Sirmian: Zagoričko jezero) is a large freshwater lake situated in the southeastern part of the Červenica Range, 9km south from its peak Zagorica (2,241m), the lake's namesake, in central part of Sirmian Voivodeship in northwestern Nikolia. Zagorica lake is, with 502 square kilometers in area the largest alpine lake in Nikolia and the deepest, with 505 meters of maximum depth.

The lake, together with its basin was formed around two million years ago, while the additional terraforming happened during the quaternary period. Thanks to the soil composition and surface elevation of 1,905 meters ASL, Zagorica lake water is of high purity.

Zagorica lake basin and the Červenica Range is part of the Červenica Nature Park, putting the lake and its surrounding areas of dense conifer forest under national protection. The scenic panorama, purity of the water and nearby ski slopes make Zagorica lake basin a major tourist attraction in Nikolia, with more than 450,000, mostly domestic tourists annualy.

Geography

Zagorica lake is the deepest lake in Nikolia with 505 meters of maximum depth. It is also the largest alpine lake by area, covering 502 square kilometers. It is about 36 km long and 17 km wide and has about 121 km long shoreline. Thanks to its size, at surface level the opposing shores are below the horizon about 30 m in width and about 98 m along its length.

The lake lies in the central part of the Sirmian Voivodeship in the southeastern part of the Červenica Range, 9km south from its peak Zagorica (2,241m), the lake's namesake. Two counties have borders crossing the lake lengthwise, namely the Červenica county and Despotovgrad county. Nearby towns include Ratovnica, Krombelj, Omucen and Jagovina on the western shore in Červenica county, and Trsinek, Frederikovo and Nominska on the eastern shore in Despotovgrad county. Despotovgrad is situated 95km northeast, downstream on the Trenica river which is lake's only outlet and represents aerial and sea connection to the Zagorica lake basin.

Ecosystem

Tourist activities