Kodin language: Difference between revisions

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m (Added script)
m (Alphabet change: added Bukyvede font)
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Those characters are not regulairly used, but still exist rather from old traditional Kodin scripts
Those characters are not regulairly used, but still exist rather from old traditional Kodin scripts
{| style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS; font-size:1.4em; border-color:black; border-width:1px; border-style:solid; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:#F8F8EF"
{| style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS; font-size:1.4em; border-color:black; border-width:1px; border-style:solid; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:#F8F8EF"
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Izhitsa|<span style="color: #000000">Ѵ ѵ</span>]]'''<br>/i/<br><small>''{{color|#00005A|Ѵ}}же''</small><br>{{efn|Used in the term for "which" - "Ѵже"}}
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Izhitsa|<span style="color: #000000">Ѵ ѵ</span>]]'''<br>/i/
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Monocular O|<span style="color: #000000">Ꙩ ꙩ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/<br><small>''{{color|#00005A|Ꙩ}}ко''</small><br>{{efn|Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in singular form - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "Ꙩко"}}
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Monocular O|<span style="color: #000000">Ꙩ ꙩ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Double monocular O|<span style="color: #000000">Ꙭ ꙭ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/<br><small>''{{color|#00005A|Ꙭ}}чи''</small><br>{{efn|Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in dual form - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "Ꙭчи"}}
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Double monocular O|<span style="color: #000000">Ꙭ ꙭ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Binocular O|<span style="color: #000000">Ꙫ ꙫ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/<br><small>''{{color|#00005A|Ꙫ}}ка''</small><br>{{efn|Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in plural (paucal) form - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "Ꙫка"}}
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Binocular O|<span style="color: #000000">Ꙫ ꙫ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Multiocular O|<span style="color: #000000">ꙮ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/<br><small>''Много{{color|#00005A|ꙮ}}чный''</small><br>{{efn|Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in plural form. The main example is the term "many-eyed" - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "Многоꙮчный"}}
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Multiocular O|<span style="color: #000000">ꙮ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Double O (Cyrillic)|<span style="color: #000000">Ꚙ ꚙ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/<br><small>''Дв{{color|#00005A|ꚙ}}й''</small><br>{{efn|Used for all terms which feature the words "twice" and "both" - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "Двꚙй", "Ꚙба"}}
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Double O (Cyrillic)|<span style="color: #000000">Ꚙ ꚙ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Crossed O|<span style="color: #000000">Ꚛ ꚛ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/<br><small>''Вок{{color|#00005A|ꚛ}}л''</small><br>{{efn|Used for all terms as well as derived terms from the word "around" - "Вокꚛл"/"Кꚛлем"}}
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Crossed O|<span style="color: #000000">Ꚛ ꚛ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Broad On|<span style="color: #000000">Ѻ ѻ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/<br><small>''{{color|#00005A|Ѻ}}гень''</small><br>{{efn|Used for words, which have a [[wikipedia:Root (linguistics)|Root]], which begins with "O", such as the word for "fire" - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "Ѻгень"}}
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Broad On|<span style="color: #000000">Ѻ ѻ</span>]]'''<br>/ɔ ~ o/
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Yn|<span style="color: #000000">Ꙟ ꙟ</span>]]'''<br>/ɨ/<br><small>''Щ{{color|#00005A|ꙟ}}пка''</small><br>{{efn|Used for the declension of the word "arrow" - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "Щꙟпка"}}
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''[[wikipedia:Yn|<span style="color: #000000">Ꙟ ꙟ</span>]]'''<br>/ɨ/
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | <!--'''[[wikipedia:|<span style="color: #000000"></span>]]'''<br>//<br><small>''''</small><br>{{efn|}}-->
| style="width:4.9em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | <!--'''[[wikipedia:|<span style="color: #000000"></span>]]'''<br>//<br><small>''''</small><br>{{efn|}}-->
|}
|}
{{notelist}}
*{{color|#00005A|Ѵ}}же - Used in the term for "which" - "Ѵже"
*{{color|#00005A|Ꙩ}}ко - Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in singular form - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "{{font|Ꙩко|font=BukyVede}}"
*{{color|#00005A|Ꙭ}}чи - Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in dual form - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "{{font|Ꙭчи|font=BukyVede}}"
*{{color|#00005A|Ꙫ}}ка - Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in plural (paucal) form - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "{{font|Ꙫка|font=BukyVede}}"
*Много{{color|#00005A|ꙮ}}чный - Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in plural form. The main example is the term "many-eyed" - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "{{font|Многоꙮчный|font=BukyVede}}"
*Дв{{color|#00005A|ꚙ}}й - Used for all terms which feature the words "twice" and "both" - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "{{font|Двꚙй|font=BukyVede}}", "{{font|Ꚙба|font=BukyVede}}"
*Вок{{color|#00005A|ꚛ}}л - Used for all terms as well as derived terms from the word "around" - "{{font|Вокꚛл|font=BukyVede}}"/"{{font|Кꚛлем|font=BukyVede}}"
*{{color|#00005A|Ѻ}}гень - Used for words, which have a [[wikipedia:Root (linguistics)|Root]], which begins with "O", such as the word for "fire" - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "{{font|Ѻгень|font=BukyVede}}"
*Щ{{color|#00005A|ꙟ}}пка - Used for the declension of the word "arrow" - [[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] "{{font|Щꙟпка|font=BukyVede}}"
===Proposed changes===
===Proposed changes===
{{Symb|İi Iı|serifs}}{{Symb|J̇j Jȷ|serifs}}
{{Symb|İi Iı|serifs}}{{Symb|J̇j Jȷ|serifs}}
One change that was discussed for a long time is a change of the Ii/Îî and Jj/Ĵĵ, taking advantage of dots above the miniscules, creating new sets:
One change that was discussed for a long time is a change of the Ii/Îî and Jj/Ĵĵ, taking advantage of dots above the miniscules, creating new sets:
*İi - Equivalent to Ii (both [[wikipedia:Cyrillic script|Govoric]] and [[wikipedia:Latin alphabet|Latin]]), representing [[wikipedia:Close front unrounded vowel|close front unrounded vowel]] (/i/)
*İi - Equivalent to Ii (both [[wikipedia:Cyrillic script|Govoric]] and [[wikipedia:Latin alphabet|Latin]]), representing [[wikipedia:Close front unrounded vowel|close front unrounded vowel]] (/i/)
*J̇j - Equivalent to Ьь / Jj, representing [[wikipedia:Palatalization (phonetics)|palatalization]] (/◌ʲ/)
*J̇j - Equivalent to Йй / Ĵĵ, representing [[wikipedia:Voiced palatal approximant|voiced palatal approximant]] (/j/)
*Iı - Equivalent to Ии / Îî, representing [[wikipedia:Near-close near-front unrounded vowel|near-close near-front unrounded vowel]] (/ɪ/)
*Iı - Equivalent to Ии / Îî, representing [[wikipedia:Near-close near-front unrounded vowel|near-close near-front unrounded vowel]] (/ɪ/)
*Jȷ - Equivalent to Йй / Ĵĵ, representing [[wikipedia:Voiced palatal approximant|voiced palatal approximant]] (/j/)
*Jȷ - Equivalent to Ьь / Jj, representing [[wikipedia:Palatalization (phonetics)|palatalization]] (/◌ʲ/)
[[Category:Languages in Anteria]]
[[Category:Languages in Anteria]]

Revision as of 07:07, 7 May 2021

Kodin
Tiskai-Louzi
Кодьинщай - Kodjînŝaĵ
KodinFlag.png
Kodin ethnic flag
Pronunciation/kɔɟɪnʃcaj/ Speaker Icon.svg
RegionSlavic Belt in Thuadia
Native speakers
L1: 8,958,000
L2: 1,105,000
FL: >500,000
Modified Govoric alphabet
Modified Latin alphabet
Official status
Official language in
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-1KD
ISO 639-2KDN
ISO 639-3KDN
File:KodinLangMap.png
Distribution of the language
  Absolute majority
  >30% of native speakers
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For a guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Alphabet

Govoric alphabet:

А а
/a ~ ɑ/ 		Б б
/b/ 		В в
/v/ 		Г г
/h ~ ɦ/ 		ГЪ гъ
/ɣ ~ g/ 		Д д
/d ~ ɖ/ 		ДЬ дь
/ɟ ~ dʲ/ 		Е е
/ɛ ~ e/ 		Є є
/jɛ ~ ʲɛ/ 		Ё ё
/jɔ ~ ʲɔ/ 		Ж ж
/ʒ/
З з
/z/ 		I i
/i ~ ʲi/ 		И и
/ɪ/ 		Й й
/j ~ ʝ/ 		К к
/k/ 		Л л
/l/ 		ЛЬ ль
/lʲ ~ ɫ/ 		М м
/m/ 		Н н
/n/ 		НЬ нь
/ɲ ~ nʲ/ 		О о
/ɔ ~ o/
П п
/p/ 		Р р
/r/ 		РЬ рь
/ɹ/ 		РЪ ръ
/r̠̊/ 		С с
/s/ 		Т т
/t ~ ʈ/ 		ТЬ ть
/c ~ tʲ/ 		У у
/u ~ ʊ/ 		Ў ў
/w ~ ʋ/ 		Ф ф
/f/ 		Х х
/x/
Ц ц
/ʦ/ 		Ч ч
/ʧ ~ ʨ/ 		Ш ш
/ʃ ~ ɕ/ 		Щ щ
/ʃt ~ ʃc/ 		Ꙑ ꙑ
/ɤ ~ ɯ/ 		Ъ ъ
-Silent- 		Ы ы
/ɨ/ 		Ь ь
/◌ʲ/ 		Ю ю
/ju ~ ʲu/ 		Я я
/ja ~ ʲa/ 		Ԙ ԙ
/jæ̝ ~ æ̝/

Latin alphabet:

A a
/a ~ ɑ/ 		Â â
/ja ~ ʲa/ 		B b
/b/ 		C c
/ʦ/ 		Č č
/ʧ ~ ʨ/ 		D d
/d ~ ɖ/ 		DJ dj
/ɟ ~ dʲ/ 		E e
/ɛ ~ e/ 		Ě ě
/jɛ ~ ʲɛ/ 		Ë ë
/jɔ ~ ʲɔ/ 		F f
/f/
G g
/h ~ ɦ/ 		Ᵹ ᵹ
/ɣ ~ g/ 		H h
/x/ 		I i
/i ~ ʲi/ 		Î î
/ɪ/ 		J j
/◌ʲ/ 		Ĵ ĵ
/j ~ ʝ/ 		K k
/k/ 		L l
/l/ 		LJ lj
/lʲ ~ ɫ/ 		M m
/m/
N n
/n/ 		NJ nj
/ɲ ~ nʲ/ 		O o
/ɔ ~ o/ 		P p
/p/ 		Q q
/kv/ 		R r
/r/ 		RJ rj
/ɹ/ 		R̈ r̈
/r̠̊/ 		S s
/s/ 		Š š
/ʃ ~ ɕ/ 		Ŝ ŝ
/ʃt ~ ʃc/
Tt
/t ~ ʈ/ 		TJ tj
/c ~ tʲ/ 		U u
/u ~ ʊ/ 		Û û
/ju ~ ʲu/ 		V v
/v/ 		Ƿ ƿ
/w ~ ʋ/ 		X x
/ks/ 		Y y
/ɨ/ 		Z z
/z/ 		Ž ž
/ʒ/ 		’
-Silent-

Special govoric characters

Those characters are not regulairly used, but still exist rather from old traditional Kodin scripts

Ѵ ѵ
/i/ 		Ꙩ ꙩ
/ɔ ~ o/ 		Ꙭ ꙭ
/ɔ ~ o/ 		Ꙫ ꙫ
/ɔ ~ o/ 		ꙮ
/ɔ ~ o/ 		Ꚙ ꚙ
/ɔ ~ o/ 		Ꚛ ꚛ
/ɔ ~ o/ 		Ѻ ѻ
/ɔ ~ o/ 		Ꙟ ꙟ
/ɨ/
  • Ѵже - Used in the term for "which" - "Ѵже"
  • Ꙩко - Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in singular form - Nom. "Ꙩко"
  • Ꙭчи - Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in dual form - Nom. "Ꙭчи"
  • Ꙫка - Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in plural (paucal) form - Nom. "Ꙫка"
  • Многоꙮчный - Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in plural form. The main example is the term "many-eyed" - Nom. "Многоꙮчный"
  • Двꚙй - Used for all terms which feature the words "twice" and "both" - Nom. "Двꚙй", "Ꚙба"
  • Вокꚛл - Used for all terms as well as derived terms from the word "around" - "Вокꚛл"/"Кꚛлем"
  • Ѻгень - Used for words, which have a Root, which begins with "O", such as the word for "fire" - Nom. "Ѻгень"
  • Щꙟпка - Used for the declension of the word "arrow" - Nom. "Щꙟпка"

Proposed changes

İi Iı
İi Iı
J̇j Jȷ
J̇j Jȷ

One change that was discussed for a long time is a change of the Ii/Îî and Jj/Ĵĵ, taking advantage of dots above the miniscules, creating new sets:

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