Kodin language: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (*İi - Change to Ii (both Govoric and Latin), representing close front unrounded vowel (/i/) *J̇j - Change to Йй / Ĵĵ, representing voiced palatal approximant (/j/) *Iı - Change to Ии / Îî, representing near-close near-front unrounded vowel (/ɪ/) *Jȷ - Change to Ьь / Jj, representing [[wikipedia:Palataliza)
m (Fixed the alphabet: Kodȷinŝaj)
Line 3: Line 3:
| name            = Kodin
| name            = Kodin
| altname = [[wikipedia:Surzhyk|<span style="color: #000000">Tiskai</span>]]-[[Louzen language|<span style="color: #000000">Louzi</span>]]
| altname = [[wikipedia:Surzhyk|<span style="color: #000000">Tiskai</span>]]-[[Louzen language|<span style="color: #000000">Louzi</span>]]
| nativename = Кодьинщай - Kodjînŝaĵ
| nativename = Кодьинщай - Kodȷinŝaj
| acceptance =  
| acceptance =  
| image            = [[File:KodinFlag.png|200px|border]]
| image            = [[File:KodinFlag.png|200px|border]]
Line 157: Line 157:
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Č č'''<br>/ʧ ~ ʨ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Č č'''<br>/ʧ ~ ʨ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''D d'''<br>/d ~ ɖ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''D d'''<br>/d ~ ɖ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Dj dj'''<br>/ɟ ~ dʲ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Dȷ dȷ'''<br>/ɟ ~ dʲ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''E e'''<br>/ɛ ~ e/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''E e'''<br>/ɛ ~ e/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Ě ě'''<br>/jɛ ~ ʲɛ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Ě ě'''<br>/jɛ ~ ʲɛ/
Line 169: Line 169:
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''İ i'''<br>/i ~ ʲi/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''İ i'''<br>/i ~ ʲi/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''I ı'''<br>/ɪ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''I ı'''<br>/ɪ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''J j'''<br>/◌ʲ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''j'''<br>/j/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Ĵ ĵ'''<br>/j ~ ʝ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''J ȷ'''<br>/◌ʲ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''K k'''<br>/k/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''K k'''<br>/k/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''L l'''<br>/l/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''L l'''<br>/l/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Lj lj'''<br>/lʲ ~ ɫ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Lȷ lȷ'''<br>/lʲ ~ ɫ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''M m'''<br>/m/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''M m'''<br>/m/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''N n'''<br>/n/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''N n'''<br>/n/
Line 182: Line 182:
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''{{color|#808080|Q q}}'''<br>{{color|#808080|/kv/}}
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''{{color|#808080|Q q}}'''<br>{{color|#808080|/kv/}}
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''R r'''<br>/r/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''R r'''<br>/r/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Rj rj'''<br>/ɹ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Rȷ rȷ'''<br>/ɹ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''R̈ r̈'''<br>/r̠̊/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''R̈ r̈'''<br>/r̠̊/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''S s'''<br>/s/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''S s'''<br>/s/
Line 189: Line 189:
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Tt'''<br>/t ~ ʈ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Tt'''<br>/t ~ ʈ/
|-
|-
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Tj tj'''<br>/c ~ tʲ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Tȷ tȷ'''<br>/c ~ tʲ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''U u'''<br>/u ~ ʊ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''U u'''<br>/u ~ ʊ/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Û û'''<br>/ju ~ ʲu/
| style="width:4.5em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Û û'''<br>/ju ~ ʲu/

Revision as of 10:21, 13 May 2021

Kodin
Tiskai-Louzi
Кодьинщай - Kodȷinŝaj
KodinFlag.png
Kodin ethnic flag
Pronunciation/kɔɟɪnʃcaj/ Speaker Icon.svg
RegionSlavic Belt in Thuadia
Native speakers
L1: 8,958,000
L2: 1,105,000
FL: >500,000
Modified Govoric alphabet
Modified Latin alphabet
Official status
Official language in
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-1KD
ISO 639-2KDN
ISO 639-3KDN
File:KodinLangMap.png
Distribution of the language
  Absolute majority
  >30% of native speakers
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For a guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Alphabet

Govoric alphabet:

А а
/a ~ ɑ/
Б б
/b/
В в
/v/
Г г
/h ~ ɦ/
ГЪ гъ
/ɣ ~ g/
Д д
/d ~ ɖ/
ДЬ дь
/ɟ ~ dʲ/
Е е
/ɛ ~ e/
Є є
/jɛ ~ ʲɛ/
Ж ж
/ʒ/
З з
/z/
I i
/i ~ ʲi/
И и
/ɪ/
Й й
/j/
К к
/k/
Л л
/l/
ЛЬ ль
/lʲ ~ ɫ/
М м
/m/
Н н
/n/
НЬ нь
/ɲ ~ nʲ/
О о
/ɔ ~ o/
П п
/p/
Р р
/r/
РЬ рь
/ɹ/
РЪ ръ
/r̠̊/
С с
/s/
Т т
/t ~ ʈ/
ТЬ ть
/c ~ tʲ/
У у
/u ~ ʊ/
Ў ў
/w ~ ʋ/
Ф ф
/f/
Х х
/x/
Ц ц
/ʦ/
Ч ч
/ʧ ~ ʨ/
Ш ш
/ʃ ~ ɕ/
Щ щ
/ʃt ~ ʃc/
Ꙑ ꙑ
/ɤ ~ ɯ/
Ъ ъ
-Silent-
Ы ы
/ɨ/
Ы̆ ы̆
/ʝ/
Ь ь
/◌ʲ/
Ю ю
/ju ~ ʲu/
Я я
/ja ~ ʲa/
Ԙ ԙ
/jæ̝ ~ æ̝/

Latin alphabet:

A a
/a ~ ɑ/
 â
/ja ~ ʲa/
B b
/b/
C c
/ʦ/
Č č
/ʧ ~ ʨ/
D d
/d ~ ɖ/
Dȷ dȷ
/ɟ ~ dʲ/
E e
/ɛ ~ e/
Ě ě
/jɛ ~ ʲɛ/
F f
/f/
G g
/h ~ ɦ/
G̀ g̀
/ɣ ~ g/
H h
/x/
İ i
/i ~ ʲi/
I ı
/ɪ/
J̇ j
/j/
J ȷ
/◌ʲ/
K k
/k/
L l
/l/
Lȷ lȷ
/lʲ ~ ɫ/
M m
/m/
N n
/n/
Nj nj
/ɲ ~ nʲ/
O o
/ɔ ~ o/
P p
/p/
Q q
/kv/
R r
/r/
Rȷ rȷ
/ɹ/
R̈ r̈
/r̠̊/
S s
/s/
Š š
/ʃ ~ ɕ/
Ŝ ŝ
/ʃt ~ ʃc/
Tt
/t ~ ʈ/
Tȷ tȷ
/c ~ tʲ/
U u
/u ~ ʊ/
Û û
/ju ~ ʲu/
V v
/v/
Ƿ ƿ
/w ~ ʋ/
X x
/ks/
Ү ү
/ɨ/
У у
/ʝ/
Z z
/z/
Ž ž
/ʒ/

-Silent-

Special govoric characters

Those characters are not regulairly used, but still exist rather from old traditional Kodin scripts

Ѵ ѵ
/i/
Ꙩ ꙩ
/ɔ ~ o/
Ꙭ ꙭ
/ɔ ~ o/
Ꙫ ꙫ
/ɔ ~ o/

/ɔ ~ o/
Ꚙ ꚙ
/ɔ ~ o/
Ꚛ ꚛ
/ɔ ~ o/
Ѻ ѻ
/ɔ ~ o/
Ꙟ ꙟ
/ɨ/
  • Ѵже - Used in the term for "which" - "Ѵже"
  • ко - Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in singular form - Nom. "Ꙩко"
  • чи - Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in dual form - Nom. "Ꙭчи"
  • ка - Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in plural (paucal) form - Nom. "Ꙫка"
  • Многочный - Used for all terms which feature the word "eye" in plural form. The main example is the term "many-eyed" - Nom. "Многоꙮчный"
  • Двй - Used for all terms which feature the words "twice" and "both" - Nom. "Двꚙй", "Ꚙба"
  • Вокл - Used for all terms as well as derived terms from the word "around" - "Вокꚛл"/"Кꚛлем"
  • Ѻгень - Used for words, which have a Root, which begins with "O", such as the word for "fire" - Nom. "Ѻгень"
  • Щпка - Used for the declension of the word "arrow" - Nom. "Щꙟпка"

Proposed changes

Ii Îî
Ii Îî
Jj Ĵĵ
Jj Ĵĵ
Yy Ŷŷ
Yy Ŷŷ

One change that was discussed for a long time is a change to the Ii/Îî, Jj/Ĵĵ, Yy/Ŷŷ taking advantage of dots above the miniscules, creating new sets: