Zomia
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Union of Zomia ပြည်ထောင်စု သျှမ်
(Lue) Pyidaunzu Hsan | |
|---|---|
 Flag
 Coat of arms
| |
| Capital | Yotkuy |
| Largest city | Jattasey |
| Recognised regional languages | |
| Ethnic groups |
|
| Religion |
|
| Demonym(s) | Zomi |
| Government | Federal Elective Absolute Monarchy |
• Prince Paramount | Nyapkthe III Uo Sthe |
• Viceregnant | Badithirat I Na Israt |
| Legislature | Trucial Assembly |
| Formation | |
• Demarcation of the Trucial Territory of the Northern Chieftaincies | 30th May 1881 |
• Declaration of the United Councils | 11th June 1965 |
• Reformation of the Trucial Assembly | 29th January 1966 |
• Declaration of the Union | 1st March 1970 |
| Area | |
• Total | 694,772 km2 (268,253 sq mi) |
| Population | |
• June 2021 estimate | 19,357,609 |
• Density | 32.3/km2 (83.7/sq mi) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | $85.824 billion |
• Per capita | $3,734 |
| GDP (nominal) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | $29.830 billion |
• Per capita | $854 |
| HDI (2020) | 0.531 low |
| Currency | Kyaw (ƙ) |
| Driving side | left |
| Internet TLD | .hs |
Zomia, officially the Union of Zomia (Lue: ပြည်ထောင်စု သျှမ်, Pyidaunzu Hsan) is a landlocked state in Southeast Coius. Zomia is bordered by Shangea in the Northwest, Kuthina in the Southwest, and Lavana in the Northeast. Though predominated by arid highlands, Zomia has a highly diverse geography, including seasonal tropical forest, subalpine forest, fertile intermontane valleys and open steppe along its Northern borders. It is a multi-ethnic, multi-lingual, multi-religious and multi-cultural state, with no official language and over a hundred recognised tribal minorities.
The Union is an elective monarchy formed from a federation of nine princely states and thirteen chieftaincies. Each principality is governed by a hereditary Sah, and each chieftaincy by a Thôsi, elected by a regional assembly. Together they constitute the Trucial Assembly, the unicameral legislature of the Union. Every five years they elect the Sahkan, the head of state, from among themselves. An advisory panel elected by direct popular vote serves a consultative role.