Voltan Democratic Republic
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Voltan Democratic Republic | |||||||||||
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1864–1924 | |||||||||||
Anthem: Gelübde | |||||||||||
Capital and largest city | Köstritz | ||||||||||
Official languages | Dolch | ||||||||||
Spoken languages | Tlaloc | ||||||||||
Banned languages | Voltan | ||||||||||
Religion | Aroman Catholicism | ||||||||||
Government |
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President | |||||||||||
• 1864-1901 | Eugen Rathenau | ||||||||||
• 1901-1912 | Friedrich von Baden | ||||||||||
• 1912-1924 | Otto Schmitt | ||||||||||
Legislature | National Congress | ||||||||||
Historical era | 1860's-1920's | ||||||||||
• Independence from Shffahkia | 12 December 1863 | ||||||||||
• Established | 17 May 1864 | ||||||||||
• Eugen's coup | 14 April 1876 | ||||||||||
• Start of the Voltan Civil War | 17 January 1917 | ||||||||||
• Proclamation of the Socialist Federal Republic | 14 April 1923 | ||||||||||
• End of the Voltan Civil War | 21 January 1924 | ||||||||||
Area | |||||||||||
• Total | 349,800 km2 (135,100 sq mi) | ||||||||||
Currency | Voltan Gulden (₲) | ||||||||||
Time zone | UTC-5 (Voltan Standard Time) | ||||||||||
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (Voltan Daylight Time) | ||||||||||
Date format | DD/MM/YYYY | ||||||||||
Driving side | right | ||||||||||
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The Voltan Democratic Republic was a nation that existed from the mid-19th century to the early 20th century. It governed over present-day Volta and was located in Aurelia. Though it started as a democracy, it became a dictatorship after the 1876 Voltan coup d'état in which it's first President Eugen Rathenau, assumed absolute power.
Establishment
After Volta gained independence in the Voltan War for Independence, the Provisional Government of Volta exercised authority over the country as a temporary measure while a constitution was drafted. The new constitution was finalized and the Voltan Democratic Republic was declared and de jure established on 17 May 1864. However, the government wasn't de facto established until after the first Voltan elections on 12 November 1864. Prior to that the same institutions that made up the provisional government continued to exercise de facto authority. This time was mostly spent by the provisional government setting up the groundwork for the first Voltan election.
The election ended in a victory for Eugen Rathenau and the National Republican Party. Eugen Rathenau won the presidency with 71% of the vote, while the National Republican Party took 52% of the seats in the National Congress of Volta. After this election the institutions that made up the provisional government were either disbanded or absorbed into their counterparts in the new government.
Early years
The first few years of the Voltan Democratic Republic saw some measures introduced through compromises by the National Republican Party and the Federalist Party. Namely, a rudamentary form of what would eventually become Volta's former contract labor system was established. This was done as an attempt to deal with a labor shortage caused by a decline in the native Tlaloc population, as many Voltan plantations and farms relied on Tlaloc slave labor. In addition smaller measures were taken, such as the first steps to standardizing Voltan time zones, the establishment of the first Voltan currency, among many other measures. However, the Federalists found that their demands for federalization of the country weren't even being considered, with even the most basic of compromises moving in that direction being rejected by the National Republican Party.
Eugen won a second term after the 1868 Voltan general election. Shortly afterwards, the Federalist Party began engaging in obstructionism, objecting to any and all legislation brought forward by the National Republicans and using the filibuster to stop all legislation not proposed by them in its tracks. This was an attempt to force the National Republicans to compromise and enact some form of federalization for the country. However, this only led the National Republicans to also obstruct and filibuster and and all legislation proposed by the Federalists. This dedlock continued for the entirity of Eugen's second term, and would continue into Eugen's third term.
Eugen's third term started after the 1872 Voltan general election. The first few years of this term was mired by similar political obstructionism, and eventually Eugen decided that in order to get his full reforms into place he would need to stay president. He propsed a constitutional amendment that would elimintate the three-term limit, causing the Conservative Party and Liberal Party to split from the National Republican Party. The National Republican Party would rename itself to the National Party shortly thereafter.