Bloody Highway

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Bloody Highway
သွေးထွက်သံယိုအဝေးပြေး
Part of the Asianna and the Pacific Campaign of the Second Europan War
LocationCentral Highlands Region, Quenmin
Date24 May – 3 July 1945
TargetCivilians
Deaths981 – 1,203
PerpetratorsFree Bethausian Army of the East
MotiveRetaliation for crimes against the Bethausian populace
Accused
Convicted

Bloody Highway (Barmian: သွေးထွက်သံယိုအဝေးပြေး; Swayhtwatsanyo Aawayypyay) is a name given to a series of mass murders and pogroms committed by the Free Bethausian Army of the East during the Central Highlands Campaign. Spanning from 24 May to 3 July 1945, Bethausian soldiers massacred the Quenminese civilian populations throughout their advance into the Quenminese homeland. The final total of fatalities varies, but an approximate range is applied, counting from 981 to 1,203.

The extent of the crimes was met with severe condemnation and outrage from the Allies. The Army's general staff, including Zaw Sein Arkar, were court-martialed, with one general Sein Khine being revoked of his position and incarcerated.

Background

Massacres and Pogroms

Long Xuyên Massacre

Quy Cái Massacre

Bloody Paddies

Other Pogroms

Reactions

Allies

Free Bethausia

The heads of state, William Edwardius I and Juit Valpuri Yadanar, condemned the crimes of the Army of the East. The Grand Duchess stated that they "have become just as atrocious as the Imperial Quenminese Army, and they must answer for this unbridled demeanor."

Imperial Quenminese

Commemoration