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The '''administrative divisions''' of the [[Latium]] are concerned with the institutional and territorial organization of Latin territory. There are many administrative divisions, which may have political (local government), electoral (districts), or administrative (decentralized services of the state) objectives.
The '''administrative divisions''' of the [[Latium]] are concerned with the institutional and territorial organization of Latin territory. There are many administrative divisions, which may have political (local government), electoral (districts), or administrative (decentralized services of the state) objectives.
==History==
==History==
==Devolved administrations==
==Prefectures==
Devolved local governments were first proposed in the 1970s by [[Felix Verruscosi|Consul Felix Verruscosi]] as a means of placating ethnic, and linguistic minorities within Latium. The original proposal sought the creation of a first level government administration for the capital region including [[Castellum]] and its surrounding counties; Hellenic speaking counties; and Gelonian speaking counties. It was not until 1974 that the Castellum Local Government Act was passed, and established a regional assembly known as the Greater Alba Assembly, and the creation of an elected mayor – though still retaining Crown appointed propraetors for the city and its constituent counties. A proposal for the Hellenic speaking communities was passed by the Senate, though refused by voters; and the proposed creation of a Gelonian assembly was shelved entirely following [[Felix Verruscosi#Assassination|Verruscosi's assassination]] in 1973.
Prefectures are the highest tier of sub-national division in [[Latium]]. Modern prefectures are primarily used for statistical and military purposes. Despite the lack of administrative capacity, a prefect is appointed to each prefecture.  
 
[[File:Internal divisions of Latium.png|thumb|center|600px|Internal Divisions of Latium featuring the # prefectures, diocese, and provinces.]]
The topic was sparingly addressed again until 2017 and a growing call for greater autonomy in the [[Byzantion|Byzantic]]-speaking counties and the historical province of [[Gelonia]]. In November 2017, a referendum was held where voters approved of a Gelonian assembly, but not a Byzantic assembly. All devolved governments generally share the same powers, most notably discretionary power over infrastructural spending, e.g., education, public transit, universities and research, and assistance to business owners. However, the assemblies lack separate legislative authority and cannot write their own statutory law, or legislate policies which are reserved by the central Imperial government such as domestic policy, fiscal policy, foreign policy, national service, etc. However, they may levy their own taxes and, in return, receive a decreasing part of their budget from the central government, which gives them a portion of the taxes it levies. Each regional government is led by an appointed Exarch, or elected Mayor in Castellum, who serves as the [[Monarchy of Latium|Monarch's]] chief representative. An exarch presides over the regional assembly, may exercise veto on legislative proposals upon consultation with the Monarch, and may advise the Monarch to exercise his right to dissolve the assembly.  
==Diocese==
A diocese is the second-level sub-national division in Latium. This division is among the most varied in administrative capacity, though in most instances, a diocese serves a minor administrative function. Among these functions are: the distribution of funds through the [[National Health Service (Latium)|Sanitas Ministerium National]] and various economic development agencies.  


Since the 1970s, select diocese have been granted devolved administrative functions, including [[Castellum ab Alba|Alba]] and [[Imbros]]. The Diocese of Alba became the first to attain an expanded role with the enactment of the 1974 Alban Local Government Act, which saw the expansion of the powers of the [[Alban Assembly]] and the creation of an elected mayor. A second devolution occurred for the Diocese of Imbros in 2018. All devolved governments share the same powers, most notably discretionary power over infrastructural spending, e.g., education, public transit, universities (in some instances) and research, and assistance to business owners. However, the assemblies lack separate legislative authority and cannot write their own statutory law, or legislate policies which are reserved by the central Imperial government such as domestic policy, fiscal policy, foreign policy, national service, etc. However, they may levy their own taxes and, in return, receive a decreasing part of their budget from the central government, which gives them a portion of the taxes it levies. Each regional government is led by an appointed Vicarius, who represents the Monarch. A Vicarius presides over the regional government, may exercise veto on legislative proposals upon consultation with the Monarch, and may advise the Monarch to exercise his right to dissolve the assembly. In the case of Alba, the Mayor presides over the assembly and is a primary figure in the legislative process and executive governing apparatus.
===Current diocese===
{| class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" style="font-size:90%"
{| class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" style="font-size:90%"
! Flag
! Flag
Line 12: Line 15:
! Seat
! Seat
! Population
! Population
! Divisons
! Divisions
! Leader
! Leader
! Seats in local council
! Seats in local council
|-
|-
| align=center|[[File:Flag of Rome.svg|70px|border]]
| align=center|[[File:Flag of Rome.svg|70px|border]]
| align=center|'''[[Greater Alba Council|Greater Alba]]'''<br>''Alba Major''
| align=center|'''[[Castellum ab Alba|Alba]]'''<br>''Alba''
| align=center|Velia
| align=center| Forum
| align=center| 4,336,915
| align=center| 4,336,915
| align=center| 21 districts  
| align=center| 24 districts  
| align=center|[[Flavia Lepera]]<br><small>[[Mayor of Castellum]]</small>
| align=center|[[Flavia Lepera]]<br><small>[[Mayor of Castellum]]</small>
| align=center| 68
| align=center| 50
|-
|-class="sortbottom"
|}
 
==Regions==
Regions are currently an unofficial administrative division within Latium ; however, prior to 2001 regions only held limited powers relating to coordinating policies with city and county officials within their boundaries. In their current form, regions are primarily utilized for statistical and few administrative purposes.  someshit about proposals to turn regions into devolved entities
{| class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" style="font-size:90%"
! Emblem
! Region<br>Local name
! Population
! Counties
! Other infothing
! Largest metropolitan area
|-
| align=center|<imgur w=50>.png</imgur>
| align=center|'''Greater Adrianople'''<br>''Adrianpolis Major''
| align=center|
| align=center| 1 metropolitan<br>3 non-metropolitan<br>1 unitary authority
| align=center|
| align=center| Adrianople
|-
| align=center|<imgur w=50>.png</imgur>
| align=center|'''Northwest'''<br>''Septentrioccidens''
| align=center|
| align=center| 1 metropolitan<br>7 non-metropolitan<br>2 unitary authorities
| align=center|
| align=center| Aarhusium
|-
| align=center|<imgur w=50>.png</imgur>
| align=center|'''Grey Coast'''<br>''Litus Grisei''
| align=center|
| align=center| 1 metropolitan<br>11 non-metropolitan<br>1 unitary authority
| align=center|
| align=center| Borea
|-
| align=center|<imgur w=50>.png</imgur>
| align=center|'''Southwest'''<br>''Meridiem occidens''
| align=center|
| align=center| 1 metropolitan<br>9 non-metropolitan<br>2 unitary authority
| align=center|
| align=center| Utica
|-
| align=center|<imgur w=50>.png</imgur>
| align=center|'''Southcentral'''<br>''Centralis Meridionalis''
| align=center|
| align=center| 8 non-metropolitan<br>1 unitary authority
| align=center|
| align=center| city
|-
| align=center|<imgur w=50>.png</imgur>
| align=center|'''Central'''<br>''Centralis''
| align=center|
| align=center|1 metropolitan <br>9 non-metropolitan
| align=center|
| align=center| Kallipolis
|-
| align=center|<imgur w=50>.png</imgur>
| align=center|'''Southern Hills'''<br>''Australcollis''
| align=center|
| align=center|1 metropolitan <br>6 non-metropolitan
| align=center|
| align=center| Ravenna
|-
| align=center|<imgur w=50>.png</imgur>
| align=center|'''South'''<br>''Meridionalis''
| align=center|
| align=center|1 metropolitan <br>6 non-metropolitan
| align=center|
| align=center| Heraclea
|-
| align=center|<imgur w=50>.png</imgur>
| align=center|'''North'''<br>''Septentrio''
| align=center|
| align=center|10 non-metropolitan<br>3 unitary authorities
| align=center|
| align=center| city
|-
|-
|-class="sortbottom"
|-class="sortbottom"
|}
|}
[[File:Internal divisions of Latium.png|thumb|center|600px|Internal Divisions of Latium featuring the 3 devolved governments, 9 regions, and counties.]]
==Provinces==
==Secondary level divisions==
Provinces are often considered on par with diocese, and are governed by a provincial assembly responsible for local affairs, along with an Imperial-appointed propraetor responsible for the administration of central government affairs at the local level. Provincial powers include: arts, civil defense, planning, trading standards, parks, tourism, archives, industrial assistance, highways with the smaller county assemblies controlling public transportation and police or fire safety. However, police can be and is often delegated to large cities within a given province.
Second level administrative divisions in Latium are the first level of local government which receive functional governmental powers. These second level divisions consist of either counties or unitary authorities. These county divisions are largely based upon more ancient or medieval ceremonial counties which served as functional local governments prior to the [[Social War]]. All second-level divisions are governed by an elected county council of anywhere from 50 to 163 councillors and a Lord-Lieutenant appointed by the [[Monarchy of Latium|Monarch]].
 
===Counties===
Counties can be broken down into metropolitan counties or non-metropolitan counties. A metropolitan county typically covers a wide population area of anywhere from 1.3 million to 5 million inhabitants, usually consisting of large urban areas and their metropolitan area. These metropolitan counties are then divided into districts and the city proper. An example would be the county of Greater Adrianople, which consists of 5 subdivisions: 4 districts and the City of Adrianople. Metropolitan counties universally have the smallest county councils, with most powers being delegated to larger, local district and city councils. These city or district councils provide most government services including arts, civil defense, planning, trading standards, parks, tourism, archives, industrial assistance, highways with the smaller county councils controlling public transportation and police or fire safety; however, police can be and is often delegated to large cities within a given county.
 
Non-metropolitan counties are all other counties that are not metropolitan and in nearly all cases have much stronger county-level councils than their metropolitan counterparts. This form of county is subdivided into districts. Non-metropolitan counties are afforded far less power than the county level government, most often controlling only parks, housing, and waste with county councils holding all other local powers.
===Unitary authorities===
Unitary authorities are essentially non-metropolitan counties with only one level of local government, meaning that county councils hold all local government functions. This is opposed to the multi-level distribution of powers among a district and county level offices in other forms of counties. Unitary authorities also have an . This form of government is usually provided to more rural areas or those where a large presence of ethnic or lingual minorities are present.
==Local governments==
==See also==
==See also==
[[category:Latium]]
[[category:Latium]]
[[category:Ajax]]
{{Region_icon_Ajax}}

Revision as of 21:43, 10 July 2019

The administrative divisions of the Latium are concerned with the institutional and territorial organization of Latin territory. There are many administrative divisions, which may have political (local government), electoral (districts), or administrative (decentralized services of the state) objectives.

History

Prefectures

Prefectures are the highest tier of sub-national division in Latium. Modern prefectures are primarily used for statistical and military purposes. Despite the lack of administrative capacity, a prefect is appointed to each prefecture.

File:Internal divisions of Latium.png
Internal Divisions of Latium featuring the # prefectures, diocese, and provinces.

Diocese

A diocese is the second-level sub-national division in Latium. This division is among the most varied in administrative capacity, though in most instances, a diocese serves a minor administrative function. Among these functions are: the distribution of funds through the Sanitas Ministerium National and various economic development agencies.

Since the 1970s, select diocese have been granted devolved administrative functions, including Alba and Imbros. The Diocese of Alba became the first to attain an expanded role with the enactment of the 1974 Alban Local Government Act, which saw the expansion of the powers of the Alban Assembly and the creation of an elected mayor. A second devolution occurred for the Diocese of Imbros in 2018. All devolved governments share the same powers, most notably discretionary power over infrastructural spending, e.g., education, public transit, universities (in some instances) and research, and assistance to business owners. However, the assemblies lack separate legislative authority and cannot write their own statutory law, or legislate policies which are reserved by the central Imperial government such as domestic policy, fiscal policy, foreign policy, national service, etc. However, they may levy their own taxes and, in return, receive a decreasing part of their budget from the central government, which gives them a portion of the taxes it levies. Each regional government is led by an appointed Vicarius, who represents the Monarch. A Vicarius presides over the regional government, may exercise veto on legislative proposals upon consultation with the Monarch, and may advise the Monarch to exercise his right to dissolve the assembly. In the case of Alba, the Mayor presides over the assembly and is a primary figure in the legislative process and executive governing apparatus.

Current diocese

Flag Division
Local name
Seat Population Divisions Leader Seats in local council
Flag of Rome.svg Alba
Alba
Forum 4,336,915 24 districts Flavia Lepera
Mayor of Castellum
50

Provinces

Provinces are often considered on par with diocese, and are governed by a provincial assembly responsible for local affairs, along with an Imperial-appointed propraetor responsible for the administration of central government affairs at the local level. Provincial powers include: arts, civil defense, planning, trading standards, parks, tourism, archives, industrial assistance, highways with the smaller county assemblies controlling public transportation and police or fire safety. However, police can be and is often delegated to large cities within a given province.

See also