Oseva
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United Republic of Oseva Zjednoczona Rzeczpospolita Osewa | |
|---|---|
 Flag
 Coat of arms
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Motto: Nasz Naród Niepodzielny pod Bogiem Our Indivisible Nation under God | |
| Capital | Kaliga |
| Largest city | Darlowo |
| Official languages | Osevian |
| Ethnic groups | Osevian, TBD, TBD, TBD |
| Demonym(s) | Osevian |
| Government | Unitary parliamentary republic administered by military junta |
| Felicijan Radek | |
| Marija Ziobro | |
| Rafał Kaczor | |
| Legislature | National Assembly |
| Council of State | |
| Wiece | |
| Formation | |
• Kingdom of Oseva | 1126 |
• Republic of Oseva | 1956 |
| 1975 | |
| 1977 | |
| 1979 | |
• Current constitution | 1985 |
| Population | |
• 2019 estimate |  44,257,110 |
• 2015 census | 42,668,807 |
| GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $1.272 trillion |
• Per capita | $28,747 |
| GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $603.180 billion |
• Per capita | $13,629 |
| Gini | 33.8 medium |
| HDI | 0.855 very high |
| Currency | Osevian szyling (OSZ) |
| Date format | dd-mm-yyyy |
| Driving side | left |
| Calling code | +52 |
| Internet TLD | .os |
Oseva, officially the United Republic of Oseva (Osevian: Zjednoczona Rzeczpospolita Osewa) is a country located in Southern Slavia. It borders Dulebia to the north, Finium to the west and the TBD sea to the south-west. With a population of 44.2 million it is the Xth largest country in Slavia and Xth largest in the world. It's capital is Kaliga and its largest city is Darlowo.
History
Geography
Government and politics
Oseva is constitutionally a unitary parliamentary republic, overseen by a military junta, where the head of the junta is also head of state, through the office of Chief of State, and whose current constitution dates from 1985. The government structure centers on the Council of Ministers, led by a prime minister. The Chief of State appoints the cabinet according to the proposals of the prime minister, typically from the majority coalition in the Wiece. The Chief of State is elected by the Council of State for a single ten-year term. The current Chief of State is Felicijan Radek and the prime minister is Marija Ziobro.
Osevian voters elect the lower-house of the bicameral parliament, the 480-member Wiece. The upper-house is the 50-member Council of State which consists of senior military figures, and civilians appointed by the military. The Wiece is elected under proportional representation according to the d'Hondt method. The civilian members of the Council of State are selected by the Covenant Office of Appointments, they are mostly experts from key fields including business, industry, education, science and law enforcement. Civilians number 20 of out 50, with the remaining 30 seats allocated to military officers. Since 1995, Oseva has been considered a dominant party state under the Popular and National Revival Movement (Popularny i Ruch Odrodzenia Narodowego, PRON) which has dominated all levels of government uninterrupted. The NRM is noted to being deeply pro-military and subordinate to the junta through its National Covenant for Security and Prosperity.
The judicial branch plays an important role in decision-making. Its major institutions include the Supreme Court (Sąd Najwyższy); the Supreme Administrative Court (Naczelny Sąd Administracyjny); and the State Tribunal (Trybunał Stanu). The PRYNOR appoints all heads and justices comprising each court, while the State Tribunal exists solely to hear cases of violations of law or the constitution by elected officials, or people of interest. The State Tribunal has been criticised as a kangaroo court, used by the military to run televised trials against critics.
National Covenant for Security and Prosperity
The National Covenant for Security and Prosperity (Przymierze Narodowe dla Ochrony i Rozwój; PRYNOR), is the military council that acts of a "core half" of Oseva's executive branch. Headed by the Chief of State, it consists of 13 prominent officers from all four branches of the Osevian National Armed Forces. It is tasked with reveiwing all legislation, appointing the heads of state television, radio, the intelligence services, military appointments and promotions, heads of law enforcement and the Supreme Court. It has the power to dissolve the National Assembly, sparking an election at its own disrection or upon request of the Prime Minister. It also possesses a veto over cabinet appointments and all legislation produced in the National Assembly, it is also tasked with appointing the Ministers of Homeland Defence and State Security. Upon each election, the PRYNOR officially appoints the Prime Minister through the Chief of State.
The PRYNOR under the constitution is not accountable to any body or individual and holds dominant sway over all areas of government policy, including national security, defence and foreign policy. The body may also assume complete executive control during times of national emergency or war. PRYNOR also holds significant influence of the nation's independent media through the Covenant Office for Information and Social Cohesion, which operates as a censor of printed, televised and digital media.