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==Politics==
{{Infobox political post
[[File:Lutskadministr.jpg|250px|thumb|right|[[Presidential Palace (Topagunea)|Presidential Palace]] in [[Topagunea]], 2010]]
|post            = President
Lemovicia is a {{wp|federal state|federal}} {{wp|socialist state|constitutionally socialist}} {{wp|soviet democracy|council republic}}, with the {{wp|head of state}} being the [[Presidency of Lemovicia|Presidency]] since the adoption of the current [[Constitution of Lemovicia, 1992|Lemovician constitution]] in 1992, and the {{wp|head of government}} being [[Premier of Lemovicia|Premier]] [[Sergiusz Galecki]], who was first elected in 2016, and re-elected in 2020.
|body            = West Miersa
|nativename      = Prezydent Federacji Mierski ({{wp|Polish language|Miersan}})
|flag            = West_Miersa_arms.png
|flagsize        = 150px
|flagborder      =
|flagcaption    = Emblem
|department      =
|image          = Jarosław_Kaczyński_Sejm_2016a_(cropped).JPG
|alt            =
|incumbent      = [[Sylwester Wrzesiński]]
|incumbentsince  = 3 October, 2016
|style          =
|residence      =
|nominator      = 
|member_of      =
|appointer      =
|termlength      = Two terms (maximum, five-year terms)
|termlength_qualified =
|constituting_instrument  = [[Constitution of West Miersa]]
|inaugural      = [[Świętosław Wojdyla]]
|formation      = 3 October, 1936
|last            =
|abolished      =
|succession      =
|deputy          = [[Minister-President of West Miersa]]
|salary          =
|website        =
}}
The '''President of the Miersan Federation''' ({{wp|Polish language|Miersan}}: ''Prezydent Federacji Mierski''), commonly known as the '''President of West Miersa''' (''Prezydent Mierski Zachodniej'') is the {{wp|head of state}} of the [[West Miersa|Miersan Federation]]. Created in 1936 with the establishment of West Miersa, it was constitutionally defined as being the head of state, but over the decades has also become the {{wp|de-facto}} {{wp|head of government}}.


The only political party legally allowed is the [[Lemovician Section of the Workers' International]], with the Lemovician Section of the Worker's International controlling 95 of the 110 seats as of 2020, with the remainder of the seats being allocated to {{wp|independent politicians}}.
==History==
With the independence of West Miersa from [[Narozalica]] following the implementation of the [[Godfredson Plan]] in 1936, the drafters of the [[Constitution of West Miersa|West Miersan constitution]] sought to create a {{wp|head of state}} modelled on the [[President of Narozalica|Narozalic Presidency]], elected every five years by the people of the Miersan Federation. However, unlike Narozalica, the framers decided to institute term limits, with each President only being re-elected once.


===Executive===
Although the Presidency was not intended to be as centralised as the Narozalic Presidency, with powers being distributed to the [[National Assembly (West Miersa)|legislature]] and the [[Administrative divisions of West Miersa|voivodeships]], following the accession of [[Świętosław Wojdyla]] to the Presidency in 1936, Wojdyla centralised powers in the Presidency, enabling a domination of West Miersan politics by the [[Wojdyla family]] from independence until 1986: by the time of the [[Miersan War]] in 1979, the President was by far the {{wp|de-facto}} {{wp|head of government}}, with the [[Minister-President of West Miersa|Minister-President]] effectively being a puppet of the President.
{{main|Presidency of Lemovicia}}


The official executive of Lemovicia is the '''presidency''' ({{wp|Basque language|Lemovician}}: лєгєндакаріца, ''lehendakaritza'', {{wp|Polish language|Miersan}}: ''przewodnictwo''), comprising of four individuals, of which two are from the [[Lemovician people|Lemovician]] community, one from the {{wp|Polish people|Miersan}} community, and one from other communities in Lemovicia.
In the 2000s, many of the de-facto powers of the Presidency were "granted" to the Minister-President by [[Tomisław Sobolewski]], who delegated powers to [[Oskar Palubicki]]. However, following the election of [[Gerard Wojdyla]] to the Minister-Presidency in 2011, Sobolewski and Gerard Wojdyla engaged in a power struggle that ultimately lead to Sobolewski resigning in 2013 after the Narozalic government backed Wojdyla. However, in 2016, after Wojdyla was succeeded as President by incumbent [[Sylwester Wrzesiński]], Wrzesiński was able to reverse the liberalisation made by Sobolewski.


The executive is elected from the people, with elections every four years to select the four members of the Presidency. Once elected, the position of Chairman and Vice-Chairman rotate once a year, with the Chairman required to not come from the same group as that of the Vice-Chairman. As of 2020, the current executives are Chairman [[Postumo Boloquy]], Vice-Chairman [[Damian Rogal]], [[Andremantzia Sorondo]], and [[Surány Tibor]].
==Role==
Under the [[Constitution of West Miersa|West Miersan constitution]], the President functions as the {{wp|head of state}} of the [[West Miersa|Miersan Federation]].


===Legislature===
(TBC)
The legislative branch of Lemovicia according to the [[Constitution of Lemovicia, 1992|current Lemovician constitution]] is the {{wp|unicameralism|unicameral}} [[Lemovician Assembly]] ({{wp|Basque language|Lemovician}}: Менділурарен бацара, ''Mendilurraren batzarra'', {{wp|Polish language|Miersan}}: ''Zgromadzenie Łemowicze''), comprising of 110 legislators.
 
The legislature is elected every four years via {{wp|party-list proportional representation}}, with the {{wp|head of government}} being a member of the Lemovician Assembly, currently [[Sergiusz Galecki]], who was elected in 2016, and re-elected in 2020.
 
===Legal system===
Traditionally, the legal system of Lemovicia was based off the {{wp|Fuero#Basque and Pyrenean fueros|lehen legeak}}, which was their own customary law code used by the [[Lemovician people|Lemovicians]]. However, due to its location within central [[Euclea]], and its history of foreign rule, the Lemovician legal system has been greatly influenced by both the legal systems used in [[Miersa]], and in [[Narozalica]].
 
Following its independence, Lemovicia adopted a legal system heavily influenced by the {{wp|socialist law|socialist legal system}} used in [[East Miersa]] and [[Swetania]], with its system of courts being influenced by that of the [[East Miersa#Legal system|legal system]] of East Miersa.
 
Policing in Lemovicia is provided by the [[Lemovician Police Force]], while defense of Lemovicia is provided by the [[Lemovician Armed Forces]].
 
===Foreign relations===
Due to Lemovicia's status as a partially-recognised state, in conjunction with Lemovicia's socialist ideology, Lemovicia has been perceived by many entities, particularly [[Samorspi]], as being an [[East Miersa|East Miersan]] {{wp|puppet state}} with very little independence.
 
As of 2020, it is recognized by X countries, of which it has diplomatic relations with Y, mostly among members of the [[Association for International Socialism]], of which it has applied to join, but has yet to be accepted into its ranks, due to a variety of reasons. It is not a member of the [[Community of Nations]], due to the fact that [[Narozalica]] supports [[West Miersa]]'s claim over Lemovicia.
 
===Administrative divisions===
{{main|Administrative divisions of Lemovicia}}
Lemovicia was traditionally divided into seven '''provinces''' ({{wp|Basque language|Lemovician}}: пробінція, ''probintzia'', pl. пробінціяк, ''probintziak'', {{wp|Polish language|Miersan}}: ''województwo'', pl. ''województwa''), covering the entire country. The provinces date back to the original Kingdom of Lemovicia, and were reinstated following Lemovicia's independence from [[West Miersa]] in 1979.
 
Since the end of the [[Lemovician War]] in 1992, only four provinces are officially under the control of the Lemovician government, with the remainder being part of the West Miersan voivodeship of [[Malomiersa]]. It also controls what it considers the [[Slirnian Autonomous Region]], which according to West Miersa is part of the voivodeship of [[Nadmorzem]].
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! Map !! Province !! Capital !! Population (2017)
|-
| rowspan=8| {{Lemovicia labelled map}}
|[[Czarnoziem Province|Czarnoziem]]
|[[Domwiej]]
|0
|-
| [[Równiny Province|Równiny]] || [[Sechia]] || 21,957
|-
| [[Zelaia Province|Zelaia]] || [[Włocłamyśl]] || 301,052
|-
| [[Egunsentian Province|Egunsentian]] || [[Bailara]] || 191,255
|-
| [[Slirnian Autonomous Region]] || TBD || 69,753
|-
| [[Ibaiak Province|Ibaiak]] || [[Goikoetxea]] || 0
|-
| [[Ilunabarra Province|Ilunabarra]] || [[Zubiharra]] || 0
|-
| [[Bidegurutzean Province|Bidegurutzean]] || [[Topagunea]] || 490,602
|}

Revision as of 06:56, 8 August 2020

President of West Miersa
West Miersa arms.png
Emblem
Jarosław Kaczyński Sejm 2016a (cropped).JPG
Incumbent
Sylwester Wrzesiński
since 3 October, 2016
Term lengthTwo terms (maximum, five-year terms)
Constituting instrumentConstitution of West Miersa
Inaugural holderŚwiętosław Wojdyla
Formation3 October, 1936
DeputyMinister-President of West Miersa

The President of the Miersan Federation (Miersan: Prezydent Federacji Mierski), commonly known as the President of West Miersa (Prezydent Mierski Zachodniej) is the head of state of the Miersan Federation. Created in 1936 with the establishment of West Miersa, it was constitutionally defined as being the head of state, but over the decades has also become the de-facto head of government.

History

With the independence of West Miersa from Narozalica following the implementation of the Godfredson Plan in 1936, the drafters of the West Miersan constitution sought to create a head of state modelled on the Narozalic Presidency, elected every five years by the people of the Miersan Federation. However, unlike Narozalica, the framers decided to institute term limits, with each President only being re-elected once.

Although the Presidency was not intended to be as centralised as the Narozalic Presidency, with powers being distributed to the legislature and the voivodeships, following the accession of Świętosław Wojdyla to the Presidency in 1936, Wojdyla centralised powers in the Presidency, enabling a domination of West Miersan politics by the Wojdyla family from independence until 1986: by the time of the Miersan War in 1979, the President was by far the de-facto head of government, with the Minister-President effectively being a puppet of the President.

In the 2000s, many of the de-facto powers of the Presidency were "granted" to the Minister-President by Tomisław Sobolewski, who delegated powers to Oskar Palubicki. However, following the election of Gerard Wojdyla to the Minister-Presidency in 2011, Sobolewski and Gerard Wojdyla engaged in a power struggle that ultimately lead to Sobolewski resigning in 2013 after the Narozalic government backed Wojdyla. However, in 2016, after Wojdyla was succeeded as President by incumbent Sylwester Wrzesiński, Wrzesiński was able to reverse the liberalisation made by Sobolewski.

Role

Under the West Miersan constitution, the President functions as the head of state of the Miersan Federation.

(TBC)

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