Emergency Medical Services Agency (Gassasinia)
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| Formation | 1979 |
|---|---|
| Founder | Dr. Shachar Aron |
| Type | Emergency Medical Services |
| Location | |
Budget | GSD $7.5 billion |
Staff | ~10,200 |
| Website | https://emsa.gov.ga |
The Emergency Medical Services Agency (EMSA) is the primary ambulance and emergency medical services organisation of Gassasinia. Formed in 1979 from an amalgamation of municipal government ambulance services by the Civil Defence Act, the EMSA is responsible for providing emergency ambulance care, along with non-emergency patient transport.
Vehicles
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Uniform
Emergency Medical Services Agency uniforms generally consist of a bottle green set of specially designed tough fatigues - consisting of cargo trousers and and a short-sleeved shirt - which bear yellow-coloured reflective stripes across the far-end of the sleeves and trouser legs. Sewn into the left shoulder and right breast is the insignia of the Emergency Medical Services Agency, along with the staff member's name sewn on the left breast side. Sewn into the back of the shirt is large text reading "AMBULANCE". Green shoulder epaulettes are used to indicate the staff member's rank.
This uniform is generally worn with a lime-coloured reflective vest, jacket or parka depending on weather conditions.
Management staff and call-handlers eschew the fatigues worn by ambulance technicians in favour of a more formal pair of green trousers and short-sleeved white shirt, which is worn with a bottle green tie.
Before 2002, the standard uniform consisted of a dark bottle-green tunic worn with a white shirt and green tie, and a peaked cap. During the late 1980's and 1990's, the tunic and peaked cap were slowly phased out of use for non-ceremonial purposes, and amber high-visibility jackets were adopted.
Structure
- Emergency Medical Services Agency
- Hazardous Area Response Teams (HART)
- Helicopter Emergency Medical Services (HEMS)
- Royal Flying Doctor Service (RFDS)
- Patient Transport Services (PTS)
- Blood Delivery Service (BDS)
- Paediatric Emergency Transport Service (PETS)
- 101 Non-Emergency Helpline
Certifications
Although ambulance crewmembers in Gassasinia are often generically referred to generically as "paramedics", there are actually five certifications awarded by the Medical Standards and Licensing Agency relating to ambulance workers in Gassasinia. For this reason, the terms "ambulance clinician", "ambulance technician", "ambulanceman" and "ambulancewoman" are preferred for official purposes. The Ambulance Clinician Act 1970 (further expanded by an amendment in 1988) laid out the basic qualifications of "Emergency Care Paramedic" and "Emergency Prehospital Care Technician" as self-contained clinicians qualified by the Medical Standards and Licensing Agency, whereas prior Ambulance Trauma Nurses had no basis in law and were had to be authorised by a doctor who was potentially liable for any malpractice.
The different qualifications laid out by the Ambulance Clinician Act 1970 and it's 1988 amendment include:
- Prehospital Care Physician (PCP)
- Critical Care Paramedic (CCP)
- Advanced Care Paramedic (ACP)
- Emergency Care Paramedic (ECP)
- Emergency Prehospital Care Technician (EPCT)
Standard emergency ambulances in Gassasinia are typically staffed by two ambulance technicians, including at least one Emergency Care Paramedic, whereas volunteers, part-timers and student paramedics often serve in ambulances alongside qualified paramedics as EPCTs. Additionally, firefighters in Gassasinia are typically trained as EPCTs even if they don't often work in an ambulance, allowing them to provide medical care on-scene, and to assist paramedics.