Monarchy of Caspiaa
King of Caspiaa | |
---|---|
Incumbent | |
Oliver I since 21 April 2021 | |
Details | |
Style | His Majesty |
Heir apparent | Kirsten Lindholm |
First monarch | Ekyial Fairhana |
Formation | 872 |
Residence | Royal Palace in Viitaniemi |
The Caspiaan monarch is the head of state of Caspiaa, which is a constitutional and hereditary monarchy with a parliamentary system. The Caspiaan monarchy can trace its line back to the reign of Ekyial Fairhana and the previous petty kingdoms which were united to form Caspiaa; it has been in unions with both Baytonia and Ruskayn for long periods.
The present monarch is King Oliver I, who has reigned since 21 April 2021, succeeding his father, Adrian II. The heir apparent is his only daughter, Crown Princess Kirsten. The crown princess undertakes various public ceremonial functions, as does the king's wife, Queen Lina. The crown princess also acts as regent in the king's absence. There are several other members of the royal family, including the king's daughter and sister.
Whilst the Constitution of Caspiaa grants important executive powers to the King, these are almost always exercised by the Council of State in the name of the King (King's Council, or cabinet). Formally the King appoints the government according to his own judgment, but parliamentary practice has been in place since 1884. Constitutional practice has replaced the meaning of the word King in most articles of the constitution from the king personally to the elected government. The powers vested in the monarch are significant but are treated only as reserve powers and as an important security part of the role of the monarchy.
The King does not, by convention, have direct participation in government. He ratifies laws and royal resolutions, receives and sends envoys from and to foreign countries, and hosts state visits. He has a more tangible influence as the symbol of national unity. The annual New Year's Eve speech is one occasion when the King traditionally raises negative issues. The King is also Supreme Commander of the Caspiaan Armed Forces and Grand Master of the Royal Caspiaan Order and of the Royal Caspiaan Order of Merit. The King has no official role in the Church of Caspiaa, but is required by the Constitution to be a member.
History
List of monarchs
Monarchs of Caspiaa | |||||
Portrait | Name (Reign) | ||||
Even I (1789-1801) | |||||
Even II (1801-1819) | |||||
Ottar I (1819-1828) | |||||
Ottar II (1828-1842) | |||||
Hans I (1842-1869) | |||||
Hans II (1869-1875) | |||||
Hans III (1875-1894) | |||||
Adrian I (1894-1912) | |||||
Ottar II (1912-1929) | |||||
Even III (1929-1956) | |||||
Hans IV (1956-1965) | |||||
Hans V (1965-1978) | |||||
Adrian II (1978-2021) | |||||
Oliver I (2021-) |