Radiotelevisio Latii: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox company | {{Infobox company | ||
| name = Ral — Radiotelevisio Latii | | name = Ral — Radiotelevisio Latii | ||
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| industry = {{wp|Mass media}} | | industry = {{wp|Mass media}} | ||
| genre = | | genre = | ||
| products = {{ | | products = {{hlist | ||
|{{wp|Broadcasting}} | |||
|{{wp|Radio}} | |||
|{{wp|Web portals}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
| services ={{ | | services ={{hlist | ||
|{{wp|Broadcasting}} | |||
|{{wp|Radio}} | |||
|{{wp|Online news|Online}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
| revenue ={{increase}} {{LAS}}3.1 billion (2014) | | revenue ={{increase}} {{LAS}}3.1 billion (2014) | ||
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| homepage = | | homepage = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''RAL — Radiotelevisio Latii''', commonly styled '''RAL''', is the national {{wp|public broadcasting}} corporation of [[Latium]], owned and controlled by the [[Latium|Latin government]], with | '''RAL — Radiotelevisio Latii''', commonly styled '''RAL''', is the national {{wp|public broadcasting}} corporation of [[Latium]], owned and controlled by the [[Latium|Latin government]], with oversight by the Home Bureau and the Treasury Board. | ||
RAL was first founded in 1915 as the first radio station in [[Latium]], and as of 2018 operates 13 (and 2 overflow) {{wp|television}} stations broadcast over {{wp|digital terrestrial television}} and 5 {{wp|radio}} stations. It is the largest television broadcaster in Latium by audience share, followed closely by [[ | RAL was first founded in 1915 as the first radio station in [[Latium]], and as of 2018 operates 13 (and 2 overflow) {{wp|television}} stations broadcast over {{wp|digital terrestrial television}} and 5 {{wp|radio}} stations. It is the largest television broadcaster in Latium by audience share, followed closely by [[Verrucosus Holdings]] broadcast entities including [[Verruscosi Holdings#TV channels|LTC]] and [[Verruscosi Holdings#TV channels|Delpha]]. RAL broadcasts throughout Latium and all its overseas territories. RAL broadcasts is also available in neighboring counties due to proximity, and elsewhere by {{wp|Satellite television|satellite}}. It offers programming in [[Standard Latin language|Latin]], [[Wikipedia:Griko dialect|Imbrosian]], [[wikipedia:Pontic Greek language|Mysian]], [[wikipedia:Armenian language|Vardanan]], and occasionally {{wp|French language|Audonian}}. Its online news service offers services in nearly 20 different languages. | ||
While over half of RAL's revenue comes from advertisers and sale of ad time, a substantial portion of RAL's yearly revenue continues to comes from the sale of {{wp|Television licence|television license fees}}. | While over half of RAL's revenue comes from advertisers and sale of ad time, a substantial portion of RAL's yearly revenue continues to comes from the sale of {{wp|Television licence|television license fees}}. | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
RAL was formed in 1915 during the reign of [[John XIII | RAL was formed in 1915 during the reign of [[John XIII Anicius|Emperor John XIII]] as '''Radio Latii''' and became Latium's first radio station. Its inaugural broadcast came on November 7, and was a speech by Emperor John XIII. Regular programing followed two days later, and featured news service, music and readings. RAL became the largest radio broadcaster in Latium by audience share from its inception until the [[Social War]], where is was surpassed by [[Verrucosus Holdings#Radio channels|LTC]]. | ||
RAL became the second broadcaster to launch television service, coming in four months after [[#TV channels|BRT]] in 1943. Today, RAL is the largest broadcaster by audience share in Latium. | RAL became the second broadcaster to launch television service, coming in four months after [[#TV channels|BRT]] in 1943. Today, RAL is the largest broadcaster by audience share in Latium. | ||
==TV license fee== | ==TV license fee== | ||
All televisions owner in [[Latium]] are required to purchase a {{wp|television license}} for | All televisions owner in [[Latium]] are required to purchase a {{wp|television license}} for {{LAS}}75 per television in order to legally own a television. Licensing fees are paid to directly to RAL and are classified as a service fee instead of taxation. Licensing fees are set by the [[Aedile]]. RAL may seek collection against delinquent licensees and enforcement through the [[Scholarian Guard]]. Exemptions are granted for residents over the age of 70. | ||
==Stations== | ==Stations== | ||
===TV channels=== | ===TV channels=== | ||
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! Description | ! Description | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:RAL logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|'''RAL''' | | align=center|'''RAL''' | ||
| align=center|1/401 | | align=center|1/401 | ||
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| align=center|Generalist | | align=center|Generalist | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:RAL2 logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|'''RAL 2''' | | align=center|'''RAL 2''' | ||
| align=center|2/402 | | align=center|2/402 | ||
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| align=center|Generalist | | align=center|Generalist | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:RAL3 logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|'''RAL 3''' | | align=center|'''RAL 3''' | ||
| align=center|12/412 | | align=center|12/412 | ||
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| align=center|Generalist | | align=center|Generalist | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:Rideo! logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|'''Rideo!''' {{sup|1}} | | align=center|'''Rideo!''' {{sup|1}} | ||
| align=center|50/450 | | align=center|50/450 | ||
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| align=center|Comedy programing | | align=center|Comedy programing | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:RALplus logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|'''RAL+''' | | align=center|'''RAL+''' | ||
| align=center|66/466 | | align=center|66/466 | ||
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| align=center|Overflow feed for RAL | | align=center|Overflow feed for RAL | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:RALyouth logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|'''RAL Iuventa''' | | align=center|'''RAL Iuventa''' | ||
| align=center|72/472 | | align=center|72/472 | ||
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| align=center|Childrens and teenage programming | | align=center|Childrens and teenage programming | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:RAL Atheletica logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|'''RAL Athletica''' | | align=center|'''RAL Athletica''' | ||
| align=center|80/480 | | align=center|80/480 | ||
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| align=center|Live sports and news programing | | align=center|Live sports and news programing | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:RALAthletica plus logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|'''RAL Athletica+''' | | align=center|'''RAL Athletica+''' | ||
| align=center|81/481 | | align=center|81/481 | ||
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| align=center|Overflow for RAL Atheltica | | align=center|Overflow for RAL Atheltica | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:RAL Education logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|'''RAL Vetustas''' | | align=center|'''RAL Vetustas''' | ||
| align=center|87/487 | | align=center|87/487 | ||
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| align=center|Educational and historical programing | | align=center|Educational and historical programing | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:RAL News logo.png|48px]] | ||
|align=center|'''RAL | |align=center|'''RAL N24''' | ||
| align=center|124/524 | | align=center|124/524 | ||
| align=center|National | | align=center|National | ||
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| align=center|<nowiki>"The News Channel"</nowiki> – 24 hour news network | | align=center|<nowiki>"The News Channel"</nowiki> – 24 hour news network | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:RAL Movies logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|'''RAL Cinema''' | | align=center|'''RAL Cinema''' | ||
| align=center|155/555 | | align=center|155/555 | ||
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| align=center|Movies | | align=center|Movies | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:RAL Superior logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|'''RAL | | align=center|'''RAL Superior''' | ||
| align=center|277/677 | | align=center|277/677 | ||
| align=center|National | | align=center|National | ||
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| align=center|TV series | | align=center|TV series | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:IRT logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''PZM''' | ||
| | | | ||
| align=center|Regional | | align=center|Regional | ||
|{{yes}} | |{{yes}} | ||
| align=center| | | align=center|7 April 1952 | ||
| align=center| | | align=center|[[wikipedia:Armenian language|Vardanan]] language channel | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:IRT logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''BRT''' | ||
| | | | ||
| align=center|Regional | | align=center|Regional | ||
|{{yes}} | |{{yes}} | ||
| align=center|1 | | align=center|1 May 1955 {{sup|2}} | ||
| align=center|{{wp| | | align=center|{{wp|Griko dialect|Imbrosian}} language channel | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[file:RAL Orbis logo.png|48px]] | ||
| align=center|'''RAL Orbis''' | | align=center|'''RAL Orbis''' | ||
| | | | ||
| align=center|International | | align=center|International | ||
|{{yes}} | |{{yes}} | ||
| align=center|3 December | | align=center|3 December 2000 | ||
| align=center|International satellite station for overseas Latins | | align=center|International satellite station for overseas Latins | ||
|- | |- | ||
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{{ubl|{{sup|1}} Originally RAL 4, relaunched as comedy channel|{{sup|2}} Date of relaunch following RAL acquisition; original date of first broadcast was 4 January 1943}} | {{ubl|{{sup|1}} Originally RAL 4, relaunched as comedy channel|{{sup|2}} Date of relaunch following RAL acquisition; original date of first broadcast was 4 January 1943}} | ||
===Radio channels=== | ===Radio channels=== | ||
[[category: | [[category:Latium]] | ||
[[category:Media]] | [[category:Media]] |
Latest revision as of 23:59, 26 October 2021
Statutory corporation with Imperial charter | |
Industry | Mass media |
Founded | 1915 |
Founder | Government of Latium |
Headquarters | Castellum ab Alba, Latium |
Area served | Latium |
Key people |
|
Products | |
Services | |
Revenue | $3.1 billion (2014) |
$199 million (2017) | |
$58 million (2017) | |
Owner | Government of Latium |
Number of employees | 12,035 (2017) |
Subsidiaries |
|
RAL — Radiotelevisio Latii, commonly styled RAL, is the national public broadcasting corporation of Latium, owned and controlled by the Latin government, with oversight by the Home Bureau and the Treasury Board.
RAL was first founded in 1915 as the first radio station in Latium, and as of 2018 operates 13 (and 2 overflow) television stations broadcast over digital terrestrial television and 5 radio stations. It is the largest television broadcaster in Latium by audience share, followed closely by Verrucosus Holdings broadcast entities including LTC and Delpha. RAL broadcasts throughout Latium and all its overseas territories. RAL broadcasts is also available in neighboring counties due to proximity, and elsewhere by satellite. It offers programming in Latin, Imbrosian, Mysian, Vardanan, and occasionally Audonian. Its online news service offers services in nearly 20 different languages.
While over half of RAL's revenue comes from advertisers and sale of ad time, a substantial portion of RAL's yearly revenue continues to comes from the sale of television license fees.
History
RAL was formed in 1915 during the reign of Emperor John XIII as Radio Latii and became Latium's first radio station. Its inaugural broadcast came on November 7, and was a speech by Emperor John XIII. Regular programing followed two days later, and featured news service, music and readings. RAL became the largest radio broadcaster in Latium by audience share from its inception until the Social War, where is was surpassed by LTC.
RAL became the second broadcaster to launch television service, coming in four months after BRT in 1943. Today, RAL is the largest broadcaster by audience share in Latium.
TV license fee
All televisions owner in Latium are required to purchase a television license for $75 per television in order to legally own a television. Licensing fees are paid to directly to RAL and are classified as a service fee instead of taxation. Licensing fees are set by the Aedile. RAL may seek collection against delinquent licensees and enforcement through the Scholarian Guard. Exemptions are granted for residents over the age of 70.
Stations
TV channels
Logo | Channel | SD/HD Listing | Broadcast | HD offering | Launched | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
File:RAL logo.png | RAL | 1/401 | National | Yes | 19 April 1943 | Generalist |
File:RAL2 logo.png | RAL 2 | 2/402 | National | Yes | 30 June 1957 | Generalist |
File:RAL3 logo.png | RAL 3 | 12/412 | National | Yes | 30 June 1957 | Generalist |
File:Rideo! logo.png | Rideo! 1 | 50/450 | National | Yes | 17 January 2004 | Comedy programing |
File:RALplus logo.png | RAL+ | 66/466 | National | Yes | 14 June 2016 | Overflow feed for RAL |
File:RALyouth logo.png | RAL Iuventa | 72/472 | National | Yes | 5 July 1993 | Childrens and teenage programming |
File:RAL Atheletica logo.png | RAL Athletica | 80/480 | National | Yes | 27 April 1999 | Live sports and news programing |
File:RALAthletica plus logo.png | RAL Athletica+ | 81/481 | National | Yes | 1 January 2016 | Overflow for RAL Atheltica |
File:RAL Education logo.png | RAL Vetustas | 87/487 | National | Yes | 15 March 1997 | Educational and historical programing |
File:RAL News logo.png | RAL N24 | 124/524 | National | Yes | 5 July 1998 | "The News Channel" – 24 hour news network |
File:RAL Movies logo.png | RAL Cinema | 155/555 | National | Yes | 3 December 2001 | Movies |
File:RAL Superior logo.png | RAL Superior | 277/677 | National | Yes | 3 December 2001 | TV series |
File:IRT logo.png | PZM | Regional | Yes | 7 April 1952 | Vardanan language channel | |
File:IRT logo.png | BRT | Regional | Yes | 1 May 1955 2 | Imbrosian language channel | |
File:RAL Orbis logo.png | RAL Orbis | International | Yes | 3 December 2000 | International satellite station for overseas Latins |
- 1 Originally RAL 4, relaunched as comedy channel
- 2 Date of relaunch following RAL acquisition; original date of first broadcast was 4 January 1943