Federal Senate (Besmenia): Difference between revisions

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| [[Franz Steigerwald]] || [[Frankenburg]] ||20 October 1982 ||20 October 1983 ||  style="background:#FFFF00; color:white;"|[[Free Besmenian Citizen's Party|{{color|black|FBBP}}]]
| [[Franz Steigerwald]] || [[Frankenburg]] ||20 October 1982 ||20 October 1983 ||  style="background:#FFFF00; color:white;"|[[Free Besmenian Citizen's Party|{{color|black|FBBP}}]]
|-
|-
|  || [[Gablitz]] ||20 October 2003 ||20 October 2005 ||
|  || [[Gablitz]] ||20 October 1983 ||20 October 1984 ||
|-
|-
| [[Alexander von Wiest]] || [[Greuningia]] ||20 October 2005 ||20 October 2007 || style="background:#00CED1; color:white;"|[[National Besmenian Party|{{color|white|NBP}}]]
| || [[Greuningia]] ||20 October 1984 ||20 October 1985 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|-
| [[Alfred Bienert]] || [[Jakartaburg]] ||20 October 2007 ||20 October 2009 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
| || [[Jakartaburg]] ||20 October 1985 ||20 October 1986 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|-
| [[Fred Meulenbeck]] || [[Laitstadt]] ||20 October 2009 ||20 October 2011 ||  style="background:#FF0000; color:white;"|[[Social Democratic Union (Besmenia)|{{color|white|SDU}}]]
| || [[Laitstadt]] ||20 October 1986 ||20 October 1987 ||
|-
|-
|  || [[Lemberland]] ||20 October 2011 ||20 October 2013 ||
|  || [[Lemberland]] ||20 October 1987 ||20 October 1988 ||
|-
|-
| [[Konrad Mann]] || [[Maurenmark]] ||20 October 2013 ||20 October 2015 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
| || [[Maurenmark]]||20 October 1988 ||20 October 1989 ||  
|-
|-
| [[Tom Heckmeier]] || [[Metakumburg]] ||20 October 2015 ||20 October 2017 || style="background:#FFFF00; color:white;"|[[Free Besmenian Citizen's Party|{{color|black|FBBP}}]]
| || [[Metakumburg]] ||20 October 1989 ||20 October 1990 ||
|-
|-
| [[Gregor Zöller]] || [[Neidenstein-Sulzburg]] ||20 October 2017 ||20 October 2019 ||  style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
| || [[Neidenstein-Sulzburg]] ||20 October 1990 ||20 October 1991 ||
|-
|-
| [[Vanessa Halm]] || [[Sedakania]] ||20 October 2019 ||20 October 2021 ||  style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
| [[Rainer Spindler]] || [[Sedakania]] ||20 October 1991 ||20 October 1992 ||  style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|-
| [[Georg Stuck]] || [[Summingia]] ||20 October 2021 || - ||  style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|  || [[Summingia]] ||20 October 1992 ||20 October 1993 ||
|-
|  || [[Trissia]] ||20 October 1993 ||20 October 1994 ||
|-
|  || [[Zollingia]] ||20 October 1994 ||20 October 1995 ||
|-
| [[Franz Steigerwald]] || [[Frankenburg]] ||20 October 1995 ||20 October 1996 ||  style="background:#FFFF00; color:white;"|[[Free Besmenian Citizen's Party|{{color|black|FBBP}}]]
|-
|  || [[Gablitz]] ||20 October 1996 ||20 October 1997 ||
|-
|  || [[Greuningia]] ||20 October 1997 ||20 October 1998 ||  style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|  || [[Jakartaburg]] ||20 October 1998 ||20 October 1999 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
| [[Fred Meulenbeck]] || [[Laitstadt]] ||20 October 1999 ||20 October 2000 ||style="background:#FF0000; color:white;"|[[Social Democratic Union (Besmenia)|{{color|white|SDU}}]]
|-
|  || [[Lemberland]] ||20 October 2000 ||20 October 2001 ||
|-
|  || [[Maurenmark]]||20 October 2001 ||20 October 2002 ||
|-
|  || [[Metakumburg]] ||20 October 2002 ||20 October 2003 ||
|-
|  || [[Neidenstein-Sulzburg]] ||20 October 2003 ||20 October 2004 || style="background:#FFFF00; color:white;"|[[Free Besmenian Citizen's Party|{{color|black|FBBP}}]]
|-
|  || [[Sedakania]] ||20 October 2004 ||20 October 2005 ||  style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|  || [[Summingia]] ||20 October 2005 ||20 October 2006 ||
|-
|  || [[Trissia]] ||20 October 2006 ||20 October 2007 ||
|-
|  || [[Zollingia]] ||20 October 2007 ||20 October 2008 ||
|-
|  || [[Frankenburg]] ||20 October 2008 ||20 October 2009 ||
|-
|-
|}
|}

Revision as of 04:00, 9 December 2022

Besmenian Federal Senate

Besmenischer Bundessenat
Type
Type
History
Founded2 July 1920
Leadership
President of the Federal Senate
Vice President of the Federal Senate
Structure
Besmenian FS structure2.png
Political groups
(As of October 2022)
Meeting place
Budynek Senatu, Warszawa.jpg

The Federal Senate (Besmenian: Bundessenat) is the upper house of the Federal Republic of Besmenia. Through the Federal Senate, the states participate in federal legislation and administration as well as in international affairs. Each state is represented by members of its state government. In this way, the interests of the federal states are taken into account in the formation of the political will of the state as a whole.

History

Tasks

  • Representation of a federal state at the federal level
  • Opinion on government drafts
  • Participation in foreign affairs
  • Right to information the federal government

Composition

The parties that are involved in the state government in the respective state are represented in the Federal Senate. The individual members of the Federal Senate are sent to the Federal Senate by their individual state chambers. The prerequisite is that the members of the Federal Senate must have a seat in their state chambers. The distribution of seats changes after a state election and the subsequent formation of a new government in the respective state.

If a state is represented with 4 seats, if there are two parties in the regional state government, both parties will receive 2 seats. In a state government with three parties, the leading party receives 2 seats, while the other two parties receives one seat.

If there are 5 seats, with a coalition of two parties in the state government, the strongest party receives 3 seats and the second strongest 2 seats. In coalitions with three parties, the first and second strongest party receives 2 seats, while the third strongest receives one seat.

Number of seats

On the occasion of the Besmenian reunification in 1967 the Federal Senate agreed on the following number of seats:

  • Each state receives at least four seats

- if there are fewer than five million inhabitants, four seats
- if there are more than five million inhabitants, five seats
- with more than 10 million inhabitants six seats

State MPs BVP SDU FBBP GPB PBL NBP ZAB
Frankenburg 4 2 2 - - - - -
Gablitz 4 2 - - 2 - - -
Greuningia 5 3 - 2 - - - -
Jakartaburg 4 - 2 2 - - - -
Laitstadt 5 - 2 - 2 1 - -
Lemberland 5 2 - 2 1 - - -
Maurenmark 5 3 2 - - - - -
Metakumburg 4 - 1 2 1 - - -
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 4 2 - 2 - - - -
Palingia 4 2 2 - - - - -
Sedakania 6 3 - - - - 3 -
Summingia 5 2 - 2 - - - 1
Trissia 5 - 2 - 2 1 - -
Zollingia 4 2 - - 2 - - -
Overall 64 23 13 12 10 2 3 1

Presidency

The executive committee consists of the president and a vice president. When it was founded in 1920, agreement was reached on an order in which these representative offices should be filled: the governors of the federal states assume the presidency of the Federal Senate in alphabetical order of their federal states. Since 1925 the term of the presidency has been two years, before that it was one year. Frankenburg was the first western Besmenian state to assume the presidency in the period of 1975-1977.

The current president is the Summingian governor Georg Stuck, who took office on October 20, 2021.

List of presidents of the Besmenian Federal Senate

President State Took office Left office Party
Gablitz 11 September 1920 11 September 1922
Metakumburg 11 September 1922 11 September 1924
Neidenstein 11 September 1924 11 September 1926
Sulzburg 11 September 1926 11 September 1928
Summingia 11 September 1928 20 October 1930
Trissia 20 October 1930 20 October 1932
Gablitz 20 October 1932 20 October 1933
Laitstadt 20 October 1933 20 October 1934
Metakumburg 20 October 1934 20 October 1935
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 1935 20 October 1936
Summingia 20 October 1936 20 October 1937
Trissia 20 October 1937 20 October 1938
Gablitz 20 October 1938 20 October 1939
Laitstadt 20 October 1939 20 October 1940
Metakumburg 20 October 1940 20 October 1941
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 1941 20 October 1942
Summingia 20 October 1942 20 October 1943
Trissia 20 October 1943 20 October 1944
Gablitz 20 October 1944 20 October 1945
Laitstadt 20 October 1945 20 October 1946
Metakumburg 20 October 1946 20 October 1947
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 1947 20 October 1948
Summingia 20 October 1948 20 October 1949
Trissia 20 October 1949 20 October 1950
Gablitz 20 October 1950 20 October 1951
Laitstadt 20 October 1951 20 October 1952
Metakumburg 20 October 1952 20 October 1953
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 1953 20 October 1954
Summingia 20 October 1954 20 October 1955
Trissia 20 October 1955 20 October 1956
Gablitz 20 October 1956 20 October 1957
Laitstadt 20 October 1957 20 October 1958
Metakumburg 20 October 1958 20 October 1959
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 1959 20 October 1960
Summingia 20 October 1960 20 October 1961
Trissia 20 October 1961 20 October 1962
Gablitz 20 October 1962 20 October 1963
Robert Gleitzmann Laitstadt 20 October 1963 20 October 1964 BVP
Metakumburg 20 October 1964 20 October 1965
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 1965 20 October 1966
Summingia 20 October 1966 20 October 1967
Trissia 20 October 1967 20 October 1968
Zollingia 20 October 1968 20 October 1969
Ulf Engelbert Frankenburg 20 October 1969 20 October 1970 BVP
Gablitz 20 October 1970 20 October 1971
Greuningia 20 October 1971 20 October 1972 BVP
Richard Brühl Jakartaburg 20 October 1972 20 October 1973 BVP
Rainer Fischer Laitstadt 20 October 1973 20 October 1974 BVP
Lemberland 20 October 1974 20 October 1975
Maurenmark 20 October 1975 20 October 1976
Metakumburg 20 October 1976 20 October 1977
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 1977 20 October 1978
Sedakania 20 October 1978 20 October 1979 BVP
Summingia 20 October 1979 20 October 1980
Trissia 20 October 1980 20 October 1981
Zollingia 20 October 1981 20 October 1982
Franz Steigerwald Frankenburg 20 October 1982 20 October 1983 FBBP
Gablitz 20 October 1983 20 October 1984
Greuningia 20 October 1984 20 October 1985 BVP
Jakartaburg 20 October 1985 20 October 1986 BVP
Laitstadt 20 October 1986 20 October 1987
Lemberland 20 October 1987 20 October 1988
Maurenmark 20 October 1988 20 October 1989
Metakumburg 20 October 1989 20 October 1990
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 1990 20 October 1991
Rainer Spindler Sedakania 20 October 1991 20 October 1992 BVP
Summingia 20 October 1992 20 October 1993
Trissia 20 October 1993 20 October 1994
Zollingia 20 October 1994 20 October 1995
Franz Steigerwald Frankenburg 20 October 1995 20 October 1996 FBBP
Gablitz 20 October 1996 20 October 1997
Greuningia 20 October 1997 20 October 1998 BVP
Jakartaburg 20 October 1998 20 October 1999 BVP
Fred Meulenbeck Laitstadt 20 October 1999 20 October 2000 SDU
Lemberland 20 October 2000 20 October 2001
Maurenmark 20 October 2001 20 October 2002
Metakumburg 20 October 2002 20 October 2003
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 2003 20 October 2004 FBBP
Sedakania 20 October 2004 20 October 2005 BVP
Summingia 20 October 2005 20 October 2006
Trissia 20 October 2006 20 October 2007
Zollingia 20 October 2007 20 October 2008
Frankenburg 20 October 2008 20 October 2009

List of current members of the Besmenian Federal Senate

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