List of premiers of Shangea: Difference between revisions

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The '''[[Xiaodong|Auspicious Republic of Xiaodong]]''' has had an official {{Wp|head of government}} since the [[Constitutional Revolution (Xiaodong)|Constitutional Revolution]] of 1888. Since then Xiaodong has had 35 heads of government with three serving non-consecutive terms. The longest serving head of government was [[Lu Keqian]], who served from 1936-1952 for a total of 15 years, 7 months and 22 days whilst the shortest serving was [[Zhang Mingshu]] who served a 3 month, 8 day term in 1933. The shortest term was [[Shao Yuzhang]]'s second term in 1936 which lasted only 2 months and 24 days. The current post of head of government is the [[First Minister of Xiaodong|First Minister]] of the [[Council of Ministers of Xiaodong]], which has served as the post of head of government since the 1940 victory of the [[Xiaodong Regeneration Society]] during the [[Xiaodongese Civil War]].
The '''[[Xiaodong|Auspicious Republic of Xiaodong]]''' has had 30 [[Premier of Xiaodong|premiers]] since the posts creation in 1882.  
 
The position was created following the promulgation of the Xiaodongese Constitution of 1888 which created the post of [[Prime Minister of Xiaodong|Prime Minister]] (总理; ''Zǒnglǐ''), which was designed to be a ''{{Wp|primus inter pares}}'' within the [[General State Affairs Council]], the executive government of the [[Heavenly Xiaodongese Empire]]. The position of Prime Minister was incredibly weak under the [[Xiyong Emperor]] who continually dismissed and appointing new Prime Ministers. During the reign of the [[Qingzhuo Emperor]] the position became more powerful under the {{wp|military dictatorship}} of [[Zhao Hongjun]] - however the dismissal of Zhao under the [[Shanrong Emperor]] led to the position to weaken again.
 
Under the [[State of Xiaodong]] the Prime Minister continued to be weak as the Prime Minister did not have a majority of the constituent assembly relying on the [[Taiyi Emperor]] to pass decrees and the military to prop up the government. This did mean under military governments, especially [[Qian Shaozheng]] who during his term was also Chief of Staff of the military, the power of the Prime Minister increased being seen as a ''de facto'' military dictatorship.
 
The Corrective Revolution saw the post of Prime Minister with First Minister (首席部長; ''Shǒuxí Bùzhǎng'') which was between 1940-1941 an ''{{wp|ad hoc}}'' post before being formalised. Under [[Lu Keqian]] the post was equivalent of that as a dictator but following the death of Lu saw [[Ma Renzhong]] rule in a {{Wp|diarchy}} with [[Chairperson of the State Presidium of Xiaodong]] [[Yu Changshao]]. The attempted coup by Yu in 1953 saw the post return to that of a dictator. It reverted to an executive head of government rather than dictator following the [[Orchid Revolution]] albeit one with far-sweeping powers. However since the resignation of [[Yuan Xiannian]] in 2016 and assumption of power of [[Xi Yao-tong]], the post has become weaker due to Yuan holding the chairmanship of the [[Xiaodong Regeneration Society]].  
==List==
==List==
{{legend2|#DDDDDD|{{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#DDDDDD|{{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#808080|[[Heavenly Army of Xiaodong]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#C3B091|Military|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#084195|[[Concordia Party]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#008000|[[Constitutionalist Party (Shangea)|Constitutionalist Party]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#8DB600|[[Constitutional Democratic Party (Xiaodong)|Constitutional Democratic Party]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#DE2119|[[Shangean Youth Party]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#0094BC|[[Constitutionalist Party (Xiaodong)|Constitutionalist Party]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#013C78|[[Republican Party (Shangea)|Republican Party]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#FFCC00|[[Republican Party (Xiaodong)|Republican Party]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#ED3237|[[Shangean Section of the Workers' International]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#E60000|[[Nationalist Party (Xiaodong)|Nationalist Party]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#CE1126|[[Shangea Regeneration Society]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
{{legend2|#D60000|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#FFCC00|[[Constitutional Protection Society]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
*{{legend2|#9999FF|[[Military Clique]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#29156E|[[Concordance Democratic Party]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
*{{legend2|#3A9E84|[[Bureaucratic Clique]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#00A594|[[National Association for Progress]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br>
*{{legend2|#000099|[[National Principlism|Traditionalist]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#DC143C|[[Society for Restoring Benevolence]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
*{{legend2|#1B9431|[[Xiaodongese Reformism|Reformist]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
*{{legend2|#CE1126|[[Neo-national Principlism|Neo-tradtionalist]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
 
 
{| class="wikitable"  style="width:100%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable"  style="width:100%; text-align:center;"
|-
|-
Line 32: Line 22:
! Political Party
! Political Party
|-
|-
! colspan=10 | [[File:HXS seal.png|30px]] [[Prime Minister of Xiaodong|Prime Minister]] of the [[Heavenly Xiaodongese Empire]] [[File:HXS seal.png|30px]]
! colspan=10 |[[File:HXS seal.png|30px]] Premier of the [[Heavenly Shangean Empire]] [[File:HXS seal.png|30px]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#DDDDDD; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
! style="background:#DDDDDD;" rowspan="2"|1
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Lihongzhang Shanghai Baoji Studio Portrait (Volkenkunde Museum, Utrecht, Netherlands).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Li Hung-Chang, c. 1896.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Prince}}</small><br/>[[Yao Shusheng|Yao Shusheng<br><small>尧书生</small>]]<br/><small>(1829–1895)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Prince}}</small><br/>[[Yao Shusheng|Yao Shusheng<br><small>姚戍盛</small>]]<br/><small>(1829–1895)
|3<sup>rd</sup> June 1880
|12<sup>rd</sup> May 1882
|16<sup>th</sup> August 1884
|16<sup>th</sup> November 1885
|{{Age in years, months and days|1880|06|03|1884|03|25}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1882|05|12|1885|11|16}}
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Only member of the royal family to serve as Prime Minister. Led an aristocratic, conservative cabinet that implemented the Xiyong Constitution and continued {{Wp|protectionism|protectionist}}, {{Wp|import-substitution industrialisation}} and several pro-westernising reforms.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#DDDDDD; color:white;" rowspan="2"|2
! style="background:#DDDDDD;" rowspan="2"|2
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Sun_Jianai.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Wu Tingfang2 (4to3).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br/>[[Hu Jianying|Hu Jianying<br><small>胡剑英</small>]]<br/><small>(1834–1906)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br/>[[Hu Jianying|Hu Jianying<br><small>胡剑英</small>]]<br/><small>(1834–1906)
|16<sup>th</sup> August 1884
|16<sup>th</sup> November 1885
|12<sup>th</sup> January 1885
|12<sup>th</sup> January 1887
|{{Age in years, months and days|1884|08|16|1885|01|12}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1885|11|16|1887|01|12}}
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|{{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Hu was appointed following Yao's resignation in 1884. His cabinet however faced significant difficulties and soon resigned in 1885 after losing political support.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#DDDDDD; color:white;" rowspan="2"|(1)
! style="background:#DDDDDD;" rowspan="2"|(1)
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Lihongzhang Shanghai Baoji Studio Portrait (Volkenkunde Museum, Utrecht, Netherlands).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Li Hung-Chang, c. 1896.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Prince}}</small><br/>[[Yao Shusheng|Yao Shusheng<br><small>尧书生</small>]]<br/><small>(1829–1895)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Prince}}</small><br/>[[Yao Shusheng|Yao Shusheng<br><small>姚戍盛</small>]]<br/><small>(1829–1895)
|12<sup>th</sup> January 1885
|12<sup>th</sup> January 1887
|3<sup>rd</sup> June 1888†
|24<sup>th</sup> March 1889
|{{Age in years, months and days|1885|01|12|1888|06|13}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1887|01|12|1889|03|24}}
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Appointed by the Emperor, Yao worked closely with the imperial house to significantly modernise Xiaodong's military and industry. In June 1888 he died of cardiac arrest.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#DDDDDD; color:white;" rowspan="2"|3
! style="background:#DDDDDD;" rowspan="2"|3
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Kang Yu-wei cph.3a36142.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Ronglu.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br/>[[Kang Qisun|Kang Qisun<br><small>康企孙</small>]]<br/><small>(1834–1906)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br>[[Zheng Guangxin|Zheng Guangxin<br>郑光新</small>]]<br/><small>(1845-1923)
|3<sup>rd</sup> June 1888
|12<sup>th</sup> January 1889
|25<sup>th</sup> March 1890
|3<sup>rd</sup> June 1893
|{{Age in years, months and days|1888|03|25|1890|03|25}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1889|03|24|1893|06|03}}
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>One of the architects of the Xiyong constitution, Kang led a pro-reform aristocratic cabinet that clashed with ultraconservatives in the military. In 1890 he was dismissed by the [[Xiyong Emperor]] after attempting to curtail the Emperor's powers.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#DDDDDD; color:white;" rowspan="2"|4
! style="background:#DDDDDD;" rowspan="2"|(2)
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Wu_Tingfang2.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Wu Tingfang2 (4to3).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br/>[[Chen Shouhua|Chen Shouhua<br><small>陈寿华</small>]]<br/><small>(1829–1895)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br/>[[Hu Jianying|Hu Jianying<br><small>胡剑英</small>]]<br/><small>(1834–1906)
|25<sup>th</sup> March 1890
|3<sup>rd</sup> June 1893
|13<sup>th</sup> June 1892
|17<sup>rd</sup> November 1895
|{{Age in years, months and days|1890|03|25|1892|06|13}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1893|06|03|1895|11|17}}
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
| style="background:#C3B091; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Shangea|{{color|white|Military}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Appointed by the Emperor to replace Kang, Chen was seen to have almost no power being a puppet of the imperial house. In 1892 following the start of the Great Borean War he stepped down in favour of a military-led government.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#808080; color:white;" rowspan="2"|5
! style="background:#DDDDDD;" rowspan="2"|(1)
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Yuan Shikai as governor of shandong.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Li Hung-Chang, c. 1896.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Field Marshal}}</small><br/>[[Mao Zhaojian|Mao Zhaojian<br><small>毛昭谏</small>]]<br/><small>(1843-1908)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Prince}}</small><br/>[[Yao Shusheng|Yao Shusheng<br><small>姚戍盛</small>]]<br/><small>(1829–1895)
|13<sup>th</sup> June 1892
|17<sup>rd</sup> November 1895
|27<sup>th</sup> April 1900
|16<sup>th</sup> April 1897†
|{{Age in years, months and days|1892|06|13|1900|04|27}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1895|11|17|1897|04|16}}
| style="background:#808080; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Xiaodong|{{color|white|Military}}]]
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The first serving officer to serve as Prime Minister, Mao courted strong support from the military and the Emperor. He was prime minister throughout the entirety of the Great Borean War where he was credited as an innovative and effective war leader, extracting significant concessions for Xiaodong at the Congress of Tszagastöyn. In 1898 he created the [[Censorate (Xiaodong)|Censorate]] but was forced to resign in 1900 after the Emperor suspected he had amassed to much power.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#DDDDDD; color:white;" rowspan="2"|6
! style="background:#C3B091;" rowspan="2"|(3)
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Hu Weide 1917.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Ronglu.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br>[[Long Zhengxin|Long Zhengxin<br><small>龙增新</small>]]<br/><small>(1845-1923)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br>[[Zheng Guangxin|Zheng Guangxin<br>郑光新</small>]]<br/><small>(1845-1923)
|27<sup>th</sup> April 1900
|16<sup>th</sup> April 1897
|17<sup>th</sup> March 1902
|6<sup>th</sup> June 1900
|{{Age in years, months and days|1900|04|27|1902|03|17}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1897|04|16|1900|06|06}}
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Hailing from the House of Lords, Long's cabinet was notable for increasing economic growth. However it came into conflict with the [[Xiyong Emperor]] over political reform leading to the Emperor to dissolve the cabinet and dismiss Long is favour of a more complaint prime minister.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#808080; color:white;" rowspan="2"|7
! style="background:#C3B091;" rowspan="2"|4
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Ma Fuxiang.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Zhang Xun2.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br>[[Qin Xinyi|Qin Xinyi<br><small>秦心衣</small>]]<br/><small>(1845-1923)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br>[[He Zuoxiang|He Zuoxiang<br>何作祥</small>]]<br/><small>(1845-1923)
|17<sup>th</sup> March 1902
|6<sup>th</sup> June 1900
|20<sup>th</sup> October 1904
|22<sup>nd</sup> October 1905
|{{Age in years, months and days|1902|03|17|1904|10|20}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1900|06|09|1905|10|22}}
| style="background:#808080; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Xiaodong|{{color|white|Military}}]]<br><small>[[Concordia Clique|{{color|white|Concordia Clique}}]]
| style="background:#C3B091; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Shangea|{{color|white|Military}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A firm supporter of imperialist and conservative politics, Qin promoted further industrialisation and an increasingly intolerant style of governance. However his heavy handed style led to the government to lose popularity and he was dismissed in 1904.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#084195; color:white;" rowspan="2"|8
! style="background:#C3B091;" rowspan="2"|5
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Cai E.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Li Yuanhong(2) (9to12).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br>[[Zhang Haodong|Zhang Haodong<br>张皓东</small>]]<br/><small>(1845-1923)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br/>[[Mao Zhaojian|Mao Zhaojian<br><small>毛昭谏</small>]]<br/><small>(1843-1908)
|20<sup>th</sup> October 1904
|22<sup>nd</sup> October 1905
|5<sup>th</sup> June 1909†
|7<sup>th</sup> September 1906
|{{Age in years, months and days|1904|10|20|1909|06|05}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1905|10|22|1906|09|07}}
| style="background:#084195; color:white;"|[[Concordia Party|{{color|white|Concordia Party}}]]
| style="background:#C3B091; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Shangea|{{color|white|Military}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A former military officer with strong reformist tendencies Zhang ended the budget crisis by drastically increased military spending and control over Xiaodongese politics. Zhang promoted reform in the political and agricultural spheres pushing through moderate land reform measures. Zhang was assassinated by a left-wing activist in 1909.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#084195; color:white;" rowspan="2"|9
! style="background:#008000;" rowspan="2"|6
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Xu Shuzheng.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Kang Yu-wei cph.3a36142.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br/>[[Cao Ghuozhang|Cao Ghuozhang<br><small>曹国璋</small>]]<br/><small>(1842-1900)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br/>[[Zhang Qisun|Zhang Qisun<br><small>张启孙</small>]]<br/><small>(1834–1906)
|5<sup>th</sup> June 1909
|7<sup>th</sup> September 1906
|26<sup>th</sup> April 1911
|25<sup>th</sup> June 1911
|{{Age in years, months and days|1909|06|05|1911|04|26}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1906|09|07|1911|06|25}}
| style="background:#084195; color:white;"|[[Concordia Party|{{color|white|Concordia Party}}]]
| style="background:#008000; color:white;"|[[Constitutionalist Party (Shangea)|{{color|white|Constitutionalist Party}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Following the assassination of Zhang Cao led a crackdown on left-wing forces and deliberately promoted right-wing, pro-imperialist policies as a result. Cao resigned in 1911 due to his failure to pass the 1911 budget due to opposition from the House of Regions and House of Industry.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Considered to be a progressive in royalist politics, Zhang was surprisingly appointed by the newly-enthroned [[Qingzhuo Emperor]] as a change from the conservative militarism of his predecessors. Zhang intended to increase the power of the National Assembly relative to both the monarchy and the military. He was opposed to the expansion of the Shangean Empire in favour of promoting cordial relations with Euclean nations but during his term the [[First Sakata Incident]] saw Shangea expand into Senria. Zhang resigned in 1911 after feeling that the imperial system was unreformable.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#008000; color:white;" rowspan="2"|10
! style="background:#C3B091;" rowspan="2"|(5)
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Tang Hualong.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Li Yuanhong(2) (9to12).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Shi Gongyao|Shi Gongyao<br><small>史功耀</small>]]<br/><small>(1853-1922)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br/>[[Mao Zhaojian|Mao Zhaojian<br><small>毛昭谏</small>]]<br/><small>(1843-1908)
|26<sup>th</sup> April 1911
|25<sup>th</sup> June 1911
|14<sup>th</sup> October 1912
|13<sup>th</sup> October 1914
|{{Age in years, months and days|1911|04|26|1912|10|14}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1911|06|25|1914|10|13}}
| style="background:#008000; color:white;"|[[Constitutional Democratic Party (Xiaodong)|{{color|white|Constitutional Democratic Party}}]]
| style="background:#C3B091; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Shangea|{{color|white|Military}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The first non-aristocratic and non-military Prime Minister (coming from the House of Industry) Long was appointed to resolve the 1911 budget crisis, where he supported {{Wp|fiscal conservatism}} cutting spending most controversially to the military, which caused a deadlock in the House of Arms. Long was dismissed in 1912 by the [[Qingzhuo Emperor]] following Long's opposition to increased military spending in the 1912 budget.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>A former military officer, Mao during his term promoted the continued strong rule of the imperial house often acting more akin to a chief bureaucrat then premier. In response to the [[Great Collapse]] Mao was seen to be slow to provide economic relief and was dismissed from office in 1914 after his budget was rejected twice by the National Assembly.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#084195; color:white;" rowspan="2"|11
! style="background:#dddddd;" rowspan="2"|7
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Duanzhigui.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Zheng Xiaoxu 1932.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Baron}}</small><br>[[Kai Panming|Kai Panming<br><small>凯盘铭</small>]]<br/><small>(1853-1922)
|rowspan="2"|[[Long Zhengxin|Long Zhengxin<br><small>龙正新</small>]]<br/><small>(1864-1938)
|14<sup>th</sup> October 1912
|13<sup>th</sup> October 1915
|7<sup>th</sup> March 1915
|27<sup>th</sup> August 1916
|{{Age in years, months and days|1912|10|14|1915|03|07}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1915|10|13|1916|08|27}}
| style="background:#084195; color:white;"|[[Concordia Party|{{color|white|Concordia Party}}]]
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Appointed by the monarch to handle the budget crisis, Kai was seen as ineffective in overcoming political divisions and an increasingly assertive nationalist element in government. His weak personality ensured he was maintained in office by factions wishing to influence government, but this process led to his dismissal in 1915.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#084195; color:white;" rowspan="2"|12
! style="background:#C3B091;" rowspan="2"|(5)
|rowspan="2"|[[File:CaoRulin22220v.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Li Yuanhong(2) (9to12).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br>[[He Zuoxiang|He Zuoxiang<br><small>和作祥</small>]]<br/><small>(1853-1922)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br/>[[Mao Zhaojian|Mao Zhaojian<br><small>毛昭谏</small>]]<br/><small>(1843-1908)
|7<sup>th</sup> March 1915
|27<sup>th</sup> August 1916
|14<sup>th</sup> June 1916
|17<sup>th</sup> February 1918
|{{Age in years, months and days|1915|03|07|1916|06|14}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1916|08|27|1918|02|20}}
| style="background:#084195; color:white;"|[[Concordia Party|{{color|white|Concordia Party}}]]
| style="background:#C3B091; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Shangea|{{color|white|Military}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Considered to be more liberal than his predecessor, He openly clashed with the military and attempted to strengthen the power of the cabinet as the cabinet weakened. In 1916 he resigned from office after failing to pass key legislation.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#084195; color:white;" rowspan="2"|13
! style="background:#dddddd;" rowspan="2"|8
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Kiyoura Keigo.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Hu Weide 1917.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Baron}}</small><br>[[Liao Congwu|Liao Congwu<br><small>廖从吾</small>]]<br/><small>(1853-1922)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Baron}}</small><br>[[Kai Panming|Kai Panming<br><small>凯盘铭</small>]]<br/><small>(1853-1922)
|14<sup>th</sup> June 1916
|17<sup>th</sup> February 1918
|17<sup>th</sup> March 1918
|5<sup>th</sup> August 1920
|{{Age in years, months and days|1916|06|14|1918|03|17}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1918|02|17|1920|08|05}}
| style="background:#084195; color:white;"|[[Concordia Party|{{color|white|Concordia Party}}]]
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A member of the House of Lords, Liao attempted to curb the power of the military by allying with the imperial house, allowing him to pass the 1916 budget with modest military spending cuts. Liao was unable to maintain a solid parliamentary majority and in 1918 resigned following a vote of no confidence.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#084195; color:white;" rowspan="2"|14
! style="background:#C3B091;" rowspan="2"|9
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Huangxing.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Cao Kun (cropped).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Chen Shiyi|Chen Shiyi<br><small>陈式毅</small>]]<br/><small>(1884–1948)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br>[[Zhao Hongjun|Zhao Hongjun<br><small>赵鴻鈞</small>]]<br/><small>(1853-1922)
|17<sup>th</sup> March 1918
|5<sup>th</sup> August 1920
|5<sup>th</sup> August 1918†
|26<sup>th</sup> July 1923
|{{Age in years, months and days|1918|03|17|1918|08|22}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1920|08|05|1923|07|26}}
| style="background:#084195; color:white;"|[[Concordia Party|{{color|white|Concordia Party}}]]
| style="background:#C3B091; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Shangea|{{color|white|Military}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A liberal reformer, Chen's cabinet lacked any support from the imperial house. Increasing discontent within the military and factionalism between its different cliques led a coup d'état by military officers during which Liao was killed by the plotters.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Taking power during the Jiayin uprising, Zhao attempted to monopolise power around himself acting as a balancing factor between more conservative forces and radicals in the military. However the [[Shanrong Emperor]], who was himself sympathetic to the radical military factors, saw Zhao as an opportunist and had him forcibly retired in 1923 in a purge of his supporters.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#808080; color:white;" rowspan="2"|15
! style="background:#dddddd;" rowspan="2"|10
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Feng Guozhang1.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Cao Ghuozhang.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br/>[[Zhao Hongjun|Zhao Hongjun<br><small>赵鴻鈞</small>]]<br/><small>(1850-1920)
|rowspan="2"|[[Cao Guozhang|Cao Guozhang<br><small>曹国璋</small>]]<br/><small>(1842-1900)
|5<sup>th</sup> August 1918
|26<sup>th</sup> July 1923
|8<sup>th</sup> November 1922
|4<sup>th</sup> April 1933
|{{Age in years, months and days|1918|08|22|1922|11|8}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1923|07|26|1933|04|04}}
| style="background:#808080; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Xiaodong|{{color|white|Military}}]]<br><small>[[Great Harmony Clique|{{color|white|Great Harmony Clique}}]]
| [[Righteous Harmony Association]]<br><small>[[Nanqing Clique]]</small>
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Taking power in a coup d'état, Zhao cracked down on political dissidents, banned freedom of the press, crushed trade unions and centralised power. Under the direction of the [[Shanrong Emperor]] Zhao initiated massive industrialisation leading to the creation of a {{Wp|Corporatism|corporatist}} economy. During the [[Senrian Revolution]] Zhao covertly organised funding for the Senrian monarchy. Zhao was increasingly seen as undermining the authority of the Imperial House and was dismissed from office in 1922.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Considered to be a key propagandist for the radical factions of the army, Cao was appointed as premier following Zhao's ouster from office. Cao was widely seen as a puppet to army chiefs [[Ren Xilian]] and [[Yao Fuzhang]] and so never held much real power. He was removed from power in 1933 after the military situation declined.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#808080; color:white;" rowspan="2"|16
! style="background:#C3B091;" rowspan="2"|11
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Zhangzuolin.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Shi Renshu.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br/>[[Qiu Hanjie|Qiu Hanjie<br><small>仇汉杰</small>]]<br/><small>(1857-1935)
|rowspan="2"|[[Shi Renshu|Shi Renshu<br><small>石壬叔</small>]]<br /><small>(1860-1938)</small>
|8<sup>th</sup> November 1922
|14<sup>th</sup> April 1933
|12<sup>th</sup> June 1924
|16<sup>th</sup> November 1934
|{{Age in years, months and days|1922|11|08|1924|06|12}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1933|04|14|1934|11|16}}
| style="background:#808080; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Xiaodong|{{color|white|Military}}]]<br><small>[[Great Harmony Clique|{{color|white|Great Harmony Clique}}]]
| style="background:#C3B091; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Shangea|{{color|white|Military}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Considered one of the Emperor's favourites, under Qiu's direction the [[Peace Preservation Brigades]] were created and the state began massive campaigns of ethnic cleansing and deportations in minority regions. Qiu resigned in 1924 to serve full time in the army.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Appointed to replace Ren, Shi was seen as a weak figure who had little control over the military. He was involved in the defence of Shangea during the Senrian invasion but resigned in 1934 after the capture of Baiqiao.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#808080; color:white;" rowspan="2"|17
! style="background:#dddddd;" rowspan="2"|12
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Li Yuan-hong chopped.png|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Xu Shichang (cropped, 3to4 format, closeup).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br/>[[Tao Qibao|Tao Qibao<br><small>套七宝</small>]]<br/><small>(1857-1935)
|rowspan="2"|[[Xu Dongwu|Xu Dongwu<br><small>许东雾</small>]]<br/><small>(1884–1948)
|12<sup>th</sup> June 1924
|16<sup>th</sup> November 1934
|27<sup>th</sup> November 1926
|15<sup>th</sup> January 1935
|{{Age in years, months and days|1924|06|12|1926|11|27}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1934|11|16|1935|01|15}}
| style="background:#808080; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Xiaodong|{{color|white|Military}}]]<br><small>[[Great Harmony Clique|{{color|white|Great Harmony Clique}}]]
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A {{wp|national conservatism|conservative}} with strong aristocratic and military backing, Tao supported the militaristic and genocidal policies of the military under [[Qiu Hanjie]]. However following the Senrian reclamation of Sakata in 1926 he was dismissed from the post of Prime Minister.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#808080; color:white;" rowspan="2"|18
|rowspan="2"|[[File:DuanQirui.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br/>[[Ren Xilian|Ren Xilian<br><small>任锡联</small>]]<br/><small>(1876-1933)
|27<sup>th</sup> November 1926
|8<sup>th</sup> March 1933†
|{{Age in years, months and days|1926|11|27|1933|3|8}}
| style="background:#808080; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Xiaodong|{{color|white|Military}}]]<br><small>[[Great Harmony Clique|{{color|white|Great Harmony Clique}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The military chief of staff, Ren was appointed by the Shanrong Emperor to oversee preparations for the [[Senrian-Xiaodongese War]] in which Ren famously stated the intention was to oversee "''the orderly and complete dismantlement of Senria and the elimination of is people's''". Ren served as Prime Minister during the war where he worked closely to maintain domestic stability as well as create a {{wp|war economy}}, and oversaw the launch of the [[Min-Xiaodongese War]] in 1928. However by 1933 Xiaodong was losing the war, bankrupt and was suffering from social unrest leading to Ren to be overthrown in the [[March 8 coup d'état]] where he committed suicide. </small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Appointed following the fall of Baiqiao, Qin was the minister of finance but was under pressure from the pro-peace sentiment in the country. In 1935 Xu became Shangea's first republican head of state, subsequently ordering the surrender of Shangea to the [[Grand Alliance]].</small>
|-
|-
! colspan=10 | [[File:State of Xiaodong CoA.png|30px]] [[Prime Minister of Xiaodong|Prime Minister]] of the [[State of Xiaodong]] [[File:State of Xiaodong CoA.png|30px]]
! colspan=10 | [[File:State of Xiaodong CoA.png|30px]] Premier of the [[Wulin Government]] [[File:State of Xiaodong CoA.png|30px]]
|-
|-
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#808080; color:white;" rowspan="2"|19
! style="background:#013C78; color:white;" rowspan="2"|(12)
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Feng Yuxiang5.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Xu Shichang (cropped, 3to4 format, closeup).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br/>[[Shao Yuzhang|Shao Yuzhang<br><small>少愈长</small>]]<br /><small>(1860-1938)</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Xu Dongwu|Xu Dongwu<br><small>许东雾</small>]]<br/><small>(1884–1948)
|8<sup>th</sup> March 1933
|15<sup>th</sup> January 1935
|15<sup>th</sup> June 1933
|23<sup>rd</sup> May 1935
|{{Age in years, months and days|1933|03|08|1933|06|15}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1935|01|15|1935|05|23}}
| style="background:#808080; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Xiaodong|{{color|white|Military}}]]
| style="background:#013C78; color:white;"|[[Republican Party (Shangea)|{{color|white|Republican Party}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Led the March 8 Coup that toppled the monarchy, Shao signed the Treaty of Keishi in April 1933 formally ending the [[Senrian-Xiaodongese War]]. This action was widely unpopular leading to the Treaty riots. Shao resigned in June after parliamentary elections saw anti-treaty forces obtain a majority.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Xu formally signed both the constitution of the republic and the Treaty of Keisi. The latter's signing saw a wave of destabilisation and political protest leading to a snap election which saw Xu's Republican party decisively defeated.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0094BC; color:white;" rowspan="2"|20
! style="background:#008000; color:white;" rowspan="2"|13
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Wang Chonghui 01.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Lin Sen (9to12).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br/>[[Zhang Mingshu|Zhang Mingshu<br><small>張銘樞</small>]]<br/><small>(1884–1948)
|rowspan="2"|[[Zhang Mingshu|Zhang Mingshu<br><small>張銘樞</small>]]<br /><small>(1877–1944)</small>
|15<sup>th</sup> June 1933
|23<sup>rd</sup> May 1935
|23<sup>rd</sup> November 1933
|22<sup>nd</sup> October 1936
|{{Age in years, months and days|1933|06|15|1933|11|23}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1935|05|23|1936|10|22}}
| style="background:#0094BC; color:white;"|[[Constitutionalist Party (Xiaodong)|{{color|white|Constitutionalist Party}}]]
| style="background:#008000; color:white;"|[[Constitutionalist Party (Shangea)|{{color|white|Constitutionalist Party}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The first {{Wp|liberalism|liberal}} Prime Minister, Zhang attempted to build a political coalition in the National Assembly consisting of right and centre forces but largely failed, relying on [[Taiyi Emperor]] to rule by decree. His government however fell due to opposition to his ratification of the Treaty of Keishi.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Appointed to head an all party cabinet, Zhang soon faced a massive social and political crisis as the civil war worsened and the republican government saw large military setbacks. He lost support in late 1936.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#E60000; color:white;" rowspan="2"|21
! style="background:#008000; color:white;" rowspan="2"|14
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Sunzhongshan 2.JPG|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:T. V. Soong in 1945 face detail, from- T.V. (Tse-Ven) Soong, minister-president van China, Bestanddeelnr 900-8980 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General (officer)|General}}</small><br>[[Lu Keqian|Lu Keqian<br><small>陆客钱</small>]]<br /><small>(1877–1944)</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Meng Jianin|Meng Jianing<br><small>孟佳宁</small>]]<br /><small>(1860-1938)</small>
|23<sup>rd</sup> November 1933
|22<sup>nd</sup> October 1936
|6<sup>th</sup> July 1934
|17<sup>th</sup> December 1936
|{{Age in years, months and days|1933|11|23|1934|06|06}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1936|10|22|1936|12|17}}
| style="background:#E60000; color:white;"|[[Republican Party (Xiaodong)|{{color|white|Republican Party}}]]
| style="background:#008000; color:white;"|[[Constitutionalist Party (Shangea)|{{color|white|Constitutionalist Party}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Appointed to replace Zhang Lu, a war hero of the [[Senrian-Xiaodongese War]], continued the war with Min and Tinza. During the 1934 [[July Incident]] Lu attempted to remove the Taiyi Emperor by force, resulting in his dismissal from office and exile.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>The former head of the National Assembly Meng was unable to improve the declining political situation and resigned after a month.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#FFCC00; color:white;" rowspan="2"|22
! style="background:#008000; color:white;" rowspan="2"|15
|rowspan="2"|[[File:T. V. Soong.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:HHKung.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Xu Dongwu|Xu Dongwu<br><small>许动物</small>]]<br/><small>(1884–1948)
|rowspan="2"|[[Hu Zhijiang|Hu Zhijiang<br><small>胡之江</small>]]<br /><small>(1860-1938)</small>
|6<sup>th</sup> July 1934
|17<sup>th</sup> December 1936
|14<sup>th</sup> October 1935
|24<sup>th</sup> February 1937
|{{Age in years, months and days|1934|06|06|1935|10|14}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1936|12|17|1937|02|24}}
| style="background:#FFCC00; color:white;"|[[Nationalist Party (Xiaodong)|{{color|white|Nationalist Party}}]]
| style="background:#008000; color:white;"|[[Constitutionalist Party (Shangea)|{{color|white|Constitutionalist Party}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Securing the support of anti-treaty deputies, Xu's government was unable to deal with {{wp|hyperinflation}} and continued hostilities with Min. Following the siege of [[Kuoqing]] Xu was forced to sign an armistice with Min that ceded control of Thianchin to the state. In September 1936 nationalist officers led by [[Lu Keqian]] staged the [[Corrective Revolution (Xiaodong)|Corrective Revolution]] starting the [[Xiaodongese Civil War]] resulting in the fall of Xu's government.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Appointed to replace Meng Hu was unable to govern effectively and resigned after two months in office.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0094BC; color:white;" rowspan="2"|23
! style="background:#008000; color:white;" rowspan="2"|(14)
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Zheng Xiaoxu 1932.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:T. V. Soong in 1945 face detail, from- T.V. (Tse-Ven) Soong, minister-president van China, Bestanddeelnr 900-8980 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Duke}}</small><br/>[[Peng Kecheng|Peng Kecheng<br><small>彭克诚</small>]]<br/><small>(1884–1948)
|rowspan="2"|[[Meng Jianin|Meng Jianing<br><small>孟佳宁</small>]]<br /><small>(1860-1938)</small>
|14<sup>th</sup> October 1935
|24<sup>th</sup> February 1937
|17<sup>th</sup> March 1936
|8<sup>th</sup> June 1937
|{{Age in years, months and days|1935|10|14|1936|03|17}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1937|02|24|1937|06|08}}
| style="background:#0094BC; color:white;"|[[Constitutionalist Party (Xiaodong)|{{color|white|Constitutionalist Party}}]]
| style="background:#008000; color:white;"|[[Constitutionalist Party (Shangea)|{{color|white|Constitutionalist Party}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The former Minister of Industry in [[Ren Xilian]]'s cabinet, Peng's term saw the beginning of the [[Xiaodongese Civil War]]. Peng resigned following the failure of the March Offensive when government forces failed to retake [[Rongzhuo]].</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Recalled to office, Meng was unable both to stabilise the political situation nor get allied support for military aid. He resigned after the National Assembly vetoed several cabinet appointees.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#FFCC00; color:white;" rowspan="2"|(22)
! style="background:#013C78; color:white;" rowspan="2"|16
|rowspan="2"|[[File:T. V. Soong.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Chixie.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Xu Dongwu|Xu Dongwu<br><small>许动物</small>]]<br/><small>(1884–1948)
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br>[[Qin Xinyi|Qin Xinyi<br><small>秦心衣</small>]]<br/><small>(1845-1923)
|17<sup>th</sup> March 1936
|8<sup>th</sup> June 1937
|26<sup>th</sup> August 1936
|14<sup>th</sup> November 1939
|{{Age in years, months and days|1936|03|17|1936|08|26}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1937|06|08|1939|11|14}}
| style="background:#FFCC00; color:white;"|[[Nationalist Party (Xiaodong)|{{color|white|Nationalist Party}}]]
| style="background:#013C78; color:white;"|[[Republican Party (Shangea)|{{color|white|Republican Party}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Taking the premiership a second time, Xu attempted to re-consolidate Xiaodongese government forces in the civil war. In June 1936 Xu controversially moved Xiaodong's gold reserves to [[Sakan]]. He was overthrown in 1936 by military officers following a mutiny in the army.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Qin came to power after being able to persuade the National Assembly to grant him near-dictatorial powers to fight the civil war. Qin subsequently created a police state in republican areas whilst implementing harsh tactics against the Army of National Salvation. His pro-Grand Alliance foreign policy alongside his repressive internal policies and a worsening financial situation led to an implosion of the government's popularity and he was ousted by a military coup November.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#808080; color:white;" rowspan="2"|24
! style="background:#DE2119; color:white;" rowspan="2"|17
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Wupeifu.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Chen Jiongming.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Yuan shuai|Marshal}}</small><br>[[Qian Shaozheng|Qian Shaozheng<br><small>錢紹曾</small>]]<br/><small>(1878-1964)
|rowspan="2"|[[Fu Junsheng|Fu Junsheng<br><small>傅俊陞</small>]]<br /><small>(1877–1944)</small>
|26<sup>th</sup> August 1936
|14<sup>th</sup> November 1939
|13<sup>th</sup> May 1938
|26<sup>th</sup> January 1940
|{{Age in years, months and days|1936|08|26|1938|05|13}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1939|11|14|1940|01|26}}
| style="background:#808080; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Xiaodong|{{color|white|Military}}]]
| style="background:#DE2119; color:white;"|[[Shangean Youth Party|{{color|white|Shangean Youth Party}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Qian ruled as a ''de facto'' military dictator, dissolving civilian institutions and marginalising the Taiyi Emperor. Declaring {{wp|martial law}} across the entire country Qian led military operations against rebel forces, starting an offensive into northern territories. Following a massive defeat at the siege of Lukeng and an ensuring rebel led offensive into Gaoming Qian's position became untenable and he was forced out by the Emperor.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Taking power in a coup Fu and his supporters sought to revitalise the war effort. Holding an election after coming to power his Shangean Youth Party was defeated and a cabinet made up of the opposition took his place.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#808080; color:white;" rowspan="2"|(19)
! style="background:#008000; color:white;" rowspan="2"|(14)
|rowspan="2"|[[File:02fengyuxiang-1-.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:T. V. Soong in 1945 face detail, from- T.V. (Tse-Ven) Soong, minister-president van China, Bestanddeelnr 900-8980 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|Yuan shuai|Marshal}}</small><br/>[[Shao Yuzhang|Shao Yuzhang<br><small>少愈长</small>]]<br /><small>(1860-1938)</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Meng Jianin|Meng Jianing<br><small>孟佳宁</small>]]<br /><small>(1860-1938)</small>
|13<sup>th</sup> May 1938
|26<sup>th</sup> January 1940
|6<sup>th</sup> March 1940
|20<sup>th</sup> June 1940
|{{Age in years, months and days|1938|05|13|1940|03|06}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1940|01|26|1940|06|20}}
| style="background:#808080; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Xiaodong|{{color|white|Military}}]]
| style="background:#008000; color:white;"|[[Constitutionalist Party (Shangea)|{{color|white|Constitutionalist Party}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Qian's longtime deputy, Shao was appointed as both Prime Minister and Chief of Staff following Qian's ouster by the Emperor. Shao adopted a defensive strategy whilst attempting to regain territory lost in Qian's offensive. Shao's strategy however resulted in further territorial losses for Xiaodongese forces, with defeat following the fall of Kuoqing resulting in Shao's removal from office.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Reappointed as Premier Meng was able to persuade [[Senria]] to lift restrictions on the size of the Shangean army in order to win the civil war. However a series of military defeats saw the government pushed further back and in June 1940 Meng fled the country.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#808080; color:white;" rowspan="2"|25
! style="background:#008000; color:white;" rowspan="2"|18
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Shen Hongying.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Wang Chonghui (cropped).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{wp|General officer|General}}</small><br>[[Hu Yingjiu|Hu Yingjiu<br><small>胡英九</small>]]<br /><small>(1876–1943)</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Hu Yingjiu|Hu Yingjiu<br><small>胡英九</small>]]<br /><small>(1896–1948)</small>
|6<sup>th</sup> March 1940
|20<sup>th</sup> June 1940
|10<sup>th</sup> April 1940
|13<sup>th</sup> July 1940
|{{Age in years, months and days|1940|03|06|1940|04|10}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1940|06|20|1940|07|13}}
| style="background:#808080; color:white;"|[[Heavenly Army of Xiaodong|{{color|white|Military}}]]
| style="background:#008000; color:white;"|[[Constitutionalist Party (Shangea)|{{color|white|Constitutionalist Party}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Hu's appointment as Prime Minister also came with an appointment as commanding officer of the capital Baiqiao. Following a series of military defeats Hu declared Baiqaio an {{wp|open city}}, resulting in Lu's forces to take the city and dissolve the State of Xiaodong.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Hu's appointment as Premier came during the final months of the civil war. Hu was considered to be an ineffectual leader and in July 1940 officially signed a decree abolishing the republic and resigning from his post following the victory of Lu Keqian's forces.</small>
|-
|-
! colspan=10 | [[File:Seal_of_Xiaodong.png|30px]] [[Premier of Xiaodong|Premier]] of the [[Xiaodong|Auspicious Republic of Xiaodong]] [[File:Seal_of_Xiaodong.png|30px]]
! colspan=10 | [[File:Seal_of_Xiaodong.png|30px]] [[Premier of Shangea|Premier]] of the [[Shangea|Auspicious Republic of Shangea]] [[File:Seal_of_Xiaodong.png|30px]]
|-
|-
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#D60000; color:white;" rowspan="2"|(21)
! style="background:#dddddd;" rowspan="2"|19
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Chin Banxian.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Chen Cheng in 1940's.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Rao Junzhao|Rao Junzhao<br><small>饶军钊</small>]]<br /><small>(1877–1944)</small>
|rowspan="2"|{{Wp|General officer|General}}<br>[[Zhou Hongkui|Zhou Hongkui<br><small>周鸿逵</small>]]<br /><small>(1886–1954)</small>
|10<sup>th</sup> April 1940
|13<sup>th</sup> July 1940
|7<sup>th</sup> February 1942
|7<sup>th</sup> May 1942
|{{Age in years, months and days|1940|4|10|1942|2|7}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1940|07|13|1942|05|07}}
| style="background:#D60000; color:white;"|[[Peasants and Workers' Party|{{color|white|Peasants and Workers' Party}}]]
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The leader of the Peasants and Workers' Party, Rao attempted as Premier to strengthen the socialists power relative to Lu Keqian's supporters. In 1942 cordial relations between the two factions broke down and Rao was subsequently dismissed and purged by Lu's supporters. . </small>
| colspan="5"|<small>A general considered close to [[Lu Keqian]], Zhou was appointed as an interim premier during the transition period between the declaration of the republic and the signing of a new constitution. He resigned in 1942 after the signing of the new constitution, although would go on to serve a vice-premier from 1944 to 1952.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#9999FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|27
! style="background:#ED3237; color:white;" rowspan="2"|20
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Zhou Hongkui.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:GaoGang.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|{{Wp|General officer|General}}<br>[[Zhou Hongkui|Zhou Hongkui<br><small>周鸿逵</small>]]<br /><small>(1886–1954)</small>  
|rowspan="2"|[[Luo Huizhong|Luo Huizhong<br><small>罗会众</small>]]<br /><small>(1910–1947)</small>
|7<sup>th</sup> February 1942
|7<sup>th</sup> May 1942
|24<sup>th</sup> August 1950
|24<sup>th</sup> August 1945
|{{Age in years, months and days|1942|2|7|1950|8|24}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1942|05|07|1945|8|24}}
| style="background:#9999FF; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]]<br><small>[[Military Clique|{{color|white|Military Clique}}]]<small>
| style="background:#ED3237; color:white;"|[[Shangean Section of the Workers' International|{{color|white|Shangean Section of the Workers' International}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A veteran of the civil war, Zhou largely shared power with State Chairman [[Lu Keqian]] and [[Ma Renzhong]] promoting a strategy of industrialisation and modernisation. However military-bureaucracy relations were largely poor during his term and after an attempted military coup in 1950 was removed from power by Ma.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>An intellectual associated with the socialist movement, Luo was appointed as a compromise between the [[Shangea Regeneration Society|Regeneration Society]] and the [[Shangean Section of the Workers' International|Workers' Party]] following the signing of the 1942 constitution. Luo was dismissed in 1946 as he became increasingly unable to repair relations with the National Principalists and the socialists. He was later arrested and killed in the 1947 socialist purges.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#3A9E84; color:white;" rowspan="2"|28
! style="background:#ED3237;" height=40|
|rowspan="2"|[[File:1959 Chen Yun (cropped).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="4"|[[File:國共內戰時期周恩來.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Chen Xuechang|Chen Xuechang<br><small>陳学昌</small>]]<br /><small>(1898-1974)</small>
| rowspan="4"|[[Chen Xuechang|Chen Xuechang<br><small>陳学昌</small>]]<br /><small>(1898-1965)</small>
|24<sup>th</sup> August 1950
| rowspan="2"|24<sup>th</sup> August 1945
|20<sup>th</sup> March 1956
| rowspan="2"|20<sup>th</sup> November 1965
|{{Age in years, months and days|1950|08|24|1956|03|20}}
| rowspan="2"|{{Age in years, months and days|1945|8|24|1965|11|20}}
| style="background:#3A9E84; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]]<br><small>[[Bureaucratic Clique|{{color|white|Bureaucratic Clique}}]]<small>
| rowspan="2" style="background:#CE1126; color:white;"|[[Shangean Section of the Workers' International|{{color|white|Shangean Section of the Workers' International}}]]<br>↓<br>[[Shangea Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Shangea Regeneration Society}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A protégé of Ma Renzhong, Chen attempted limited period of political and cultural liberalisation with cultural controls imposed by the prior government being gradually lifted. This liberalisation however resulted in an upsurge in nationalist movements in Duljun and opposition political activity, leading to Chen to be dismissed as Premier by Ma.</small>
! rowspan="2"|21
|-
| rowspan="2" colspan="5"|tba
|-
! style="background:#CE1126; color:white;" height=40|
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#3A9E84; color:white;" rowspan="2"|29
! style="background:#CE1126; color:white;" rowspan="2"|22
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Li zhaozheng speech.png|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Sun Fo - Hong Kong - HK - c1950 cs.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Li Zhaozheng|Li Zhaozheng<br><small>里找正</small>]]<br /><small>(1892–1967)</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Lu Zhaohui|Lu Zhaohui<br><small>陆兆惠</small>]]<br /><small>(1904-1987)</small>  
|20<sup>th</sup> March 1956
|20<sup>th</sup> November 1965
|17<sup>th</sup> November 1967†
|31<sup>st</sup> March 1970
|{{Age in years, months and days|1956|03|20|1967|11|17}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1965|11|20|1970|3|31}}
| style="background:#3A9E84; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]]<br><small>[[Bureaucratic Clique|{{color|white|Bureaucratic Clique}}]]<small>
| style="background:#CE1126; color:white;"|[[Shangea Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Shangea Regeneration Society}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Following Ma's death in 1958 Li asserted his power to become the dominant figure in Xiaodongese politics. Li introduced a new economic policy of "Consumer Socialism" which saw a dramatic expansion of light industry. Li also incorporated [[Duljun]] into Xiaodong proper after the [[1960 Duljunese riots]] and promoted population growth. Under Li, Senrian Prime Minister [[Tokiyasu Kitamura]] was assassinated by a Xiaodongese agent. Li died of a stroke in 1967.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#3A9E84; color:white;" rowspan="2"|30
! style="background:#C3B091;" rowspan="2"|23
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Sun Yun-suan.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Shao Yuzhang cropped.png|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Yu Changshao|Yu Changshao<br><small>与长勺</small>]]<br /><small>(1904-1987)</small>  
|rowspan="2"|[[Shao Yuzhang|Shao Yuzhang<br><small>邵予彰</small>]]<br /><small>(1937-1980)</small>
|20<sup>th</sup> November 1967
|31<sup>st</sup> March 1970
|31<sup>st</sup> March 1972
|24<sup>th</sup> April 1977
|{{Age in years, months and days|1967|11|20|1972|3|31}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1970|3|31|1977|4|24}}
| style="background:#3A9E84; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]]<br><small>[[Bureaucratic Clique|{{color|white|Bureaucratic Clique}}]]<small>
| style="background:#C3B091;"|[[Army of National Salvation|{{color|white|Military}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Yu initially was considered to be the dominant figure in the Xiaodongese government but soon was embroiled in a power struggle with State Chairman [[Qiao Zhaohui]]. This power struggle weakened the central government as {{Wp|stagflation}} hit the economy, with his corruption becoming controversial. He was forced to resign in a "''soft coup''" in 1972 after losing support from the military.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#000099; color:white;" rowspan="2"|31
! style="background:#dddddd;" rowspan="2"|22
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Ferdinand Marcos.JPEG|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Roh Tae-woo - cropped, 1988-October-21 02 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Sun Yuting|Sun Yuting<br><small>孙玉婷</small>]]<br /><small>(1910-1984)</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Qian Xingwen|Qian Xingwen<br><small>钱兴文</small>]]<br /><small>(1922-2014)</small>
|31<sup>st</sup> March 1972
|24<sup>th</sup> April 1977
|17<sup>th</sup> January 1984†
|17<sup>th</sup> January 1984
|{{Age in years, months and days|1972|3|31|1984|1|17}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1977|4|24|1984|1|17}}
| style="background:#000099; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]]<br><small>[[National Principlism|{{color|white|Traditionalist}}]]<small>
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The former head of the secret police, Sun furthered Ma's and Li's economic policies whilst pursuing an authotarian conservative social policies, severely curtailing personal liberties. In 1977 he orchestrated the [[Kuoqing Massacre]], suppressing protesters and union workers' protesting over poor working condition and a lack of democracy as well as being First Minister during the [[Coastal Crisis]]. Sun was assassinated in 1984 by Senrian agents.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#1B9431; color:white;" rowspan="2"|32
! style="background:#dddddd;" rowspan="2"|23
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Li Jingyao2.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:孫運璿院長.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Qian Xingwen|Qian Xingwen<br><small>钱兴文</small>]]<br /><small>(1910–1992)</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Liao Congwu|Liao Congwu<br><small>廖从吾</small>]]<br /><small>(1914-2001)</small>
|17<sup>th</sup> January 1984
|17<sup>th</sup> January 1984
|9<sup>th</sup> June 1988
|9<sup>th</sup> June 1988
|{{Age in years, months and days|1984|1|17|1988|06|09}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1984|1|17|1988|06|09}}
| style="background:#1B9431; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]]<br><small>[[Xiaodongese Reformism|{{color|white|Reformist}}]]<small>
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The oldest First Minister, Qian implemented free-market reforms via {{wp|Shock therapy (economics)|shock therapy packages}} which caused a recession and significant economic dislocation albeit inflation was constrained. Qian approved Operation Calm Waters against Senria which led to a retaliatory terrorist attack against Lu Keqian's mausoleum in 1987. He resigned during the Orchid Revolution</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#1B9431; color:white;" rowspan="2"|33
! style="background:#00A594; color:white;" rowspan="2"|24
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Zhao Ziyang-1.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Wang surong.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Li Jingyao|Li Jingyao<br><small>俪竟要</small>]]<br /><small>(1922-2007)</small>
| rowspan="2"|[[Li Jingyao]]<br />{{small|郦景耀<br>(1924-)}}
|9<sup>th</sup> June 1988
|9<sup>th</sup> June 1988
|14<sup>th</sup> March 1991
|14<sup>th</sup> March 1991
|{{Age in years, months and days|1988|06|09|1991|03|14}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1988|06|09|1991|03|14}}
| style="background:#1B9431; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]]<br><small>[[Xiaodongese Reformism|{{color|white|Reformist}}]]<small>
| style="background:#00A594; color:white;"|[[National Association for Progress|{{color|white|National Association for Progress}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Considered to be one of the strongest advocates of reform, Li struggled to overcome economic difficulties and an increasing insurgency in Duljun. Conservatives blocked his plans of political reform and in 1991 successfully lobbied for his removal from office due to his perceived incompetence in handling the [[Duljunese War]].</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#1B9431; color:white;" rowspan="2"|34
! style="background:#DC143C; color:white;" rowspan="2"|25
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Wang surong.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Zhao Ziyang Reagan cropped.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Jiang Xingzhou|Jiang Xingzhou<br><small>将姓周</small>]]<br /><small>(1926-2016)</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Mao Zhukang|Mao Zhukang<br><small>毛竹康</small>]]<br /><small>(1925-2006)</small>
|14<sup>th</sup> March 1991
|14<sup>th</sup> March 1991
|5<sup>th</sup> May 1994
|18<sup>th</sup> July 1995
|{{Age in years, months and days|1991|03|14|1994|05|05}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1991|05|05|1995|07|18}}
| style="background:#1B9431; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]]<br><small>[[Xiaodongese Reformism|{{color|white|Reformist}}]]<small>
| style="background:#DC143C; color:white;"|[[Society for Restoring Benevolence|{{color|white|Society for Restoring Benevolence}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Appointed as a compromise between conservatives and reformists Jiang's term was dominated by the [[Duljunese War]] where he was accused of launching a campaign of {{wp|ethnic cleansing}} against Duljunese people. He resigned in 1994 after the failure of his government to implement successful economic policies plus unsuccessful offensives in Duljun.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#CE1126; color:white;" rowspan="2"|35
! style="background:#DC143C; color:white;" rowspan="2"|26
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Hu Jintao during a defense meeting held at the Pentagon, May 2002, cropped.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:陳水扁2005.jpeg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Yang Zhengming|Yang Zhengming<br><small>钱兴文</small>]]<br /><small>(1936-)</small>
| rowspan="2"|[[Han Guanzheng|Han Guanzheng<br><small>韩冠正</small>]]<br /><small>(1940-)</small>
|5<sup>th</sup> May 1994
|18<sup>th</sup> July 1995
|18<sup>th</sup> October 1999
|30<sup>th</sup> March 2006
|{{Age in years, months and days|1994|05|05|1999|10|18}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1995|07|18|2004|03|30}}
| style="background:#CE1126; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]]<br><small>[[Neo-National Principlism|{{color|white|Neo-traditionalist}}]]<small>
| style="background:#DC143C; color:white;"|[[Society for Restoring Benevolence|{{color|white|Society for Restoring Benevolence}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A firm advocate for economic development, Yang was a close ally to state chairman Mao Zhukang supporting both economic liberalisation and political authoritarianism. In 1996 Yang led the Xiaodongese army to prevail in the Duljunese war albeit the conduct of the war under his watch was regularly accused of {{wp|war crimes}}. In 1999 he stepped down from office passing power to [[Han Guanzheng]] in order to become State Chairman.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#1B9431; color:white;" rowspan="2"|36
! style="background:#DC143C; color:white;" rowspan="2"|27
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Wen Jiabao (Cropped).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Wen Jiabao (Cropped).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Han Guanzheng|Han Guanzheng<br><small>汗官正</small>]]<br /><small>(1940-)</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Xi Yaotang|Xi Yaotang<br><small>夕瑶棠</small>]]<br /><small>(1943–)</small>
|18<sup>th</sup> October 1999
|30<sup>th</sup> March 2004
|30<sup>th</sup> September 2005
|19<sup>th</sup> June 2014
|{{Age in years, months and days|1999|10|18|2005|9|30}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|2004|03|30|2014|06|19}}
| style="background:#1B9431; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]]<br><small>[[Xiaodongese Reformism|{{color|white|Reformist}}]]<small>
| style="background:#DC143C; color:white;"|[[Society for Restoring Benevolence|{{color|white|Society for Restoring Benevolence}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Han sought to speed up Xiaodong's economic growth through {{wp|economic liberalism|economic liberalisation}} and integration with the world economy, continuing economic reform. Han in 2002 oversaw the creation of the [[Duljun|Special Autonomous Region of Duljun]]. In 2003 he established relations with Senria meeting Senrian Prime Minister [[Sigesato Izumi|Izumi Sigesato]]. He was forced to step down in 2005 after facing internal party pressures during a {{Wp|currency crisis}}.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#CE1126; color:white;" rowspan="2"|37
! style="background:#DC143C; color:white;" rowspan="2"|28
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Shinzo Abe cropped.JPG|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Xi jinping Brazil 2013.png|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Yuan Xiannian|Yuan Xiannian<br><small>远现年</small>]]<br /><small>(1952–)</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Jiang Zhongyu|Jiang Zhongyu<br><small>江钟余</small>]]<br><small>(1956–)</small>
|30<sup>th</sup> September 2005
|19<sup>th</sup> June 2014
|14<sup>th</sup> October 2014
|8<sup>th</sup> March 2022
|{{Age in years, months and days|2005|9|30|2014|10|14}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|2014|06|19|2022|03|08}}
| style="background:#CE1126; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]]<br><small>[[Neo-National Principlism|{{color|white|Neo-traditionalist}}]]<small>
| style="background:#DC143C; color:white;"|[[Society for Restoring Benevolence|{{color|white|Society for Restoring Benevolence}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Yuan came to power by ending Xiaodong's currency crisis and pursing inflationary based growth in the [[New Economic Policy (Xiaodong)|New Economic Policy]]. A party conservative, Yuan was perceived to react well to the 2007 Shenkong hostage crisis. In 2014 student protests following a botched attempt to change the constitution rocked the stability of his government, and in 2016 a ban stock crisis occurred at the end of his term. His government was famous for promoting {{wp|historical revisionism}} in regards to the [[Senrian-Xiaodongese War]]. Yuan resigned from the premiership in 2014 to become state chairman.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#CE1126; color:white;" rowspan="2"|38
! style="background:#dddddd;" rowspan="2"|29
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Li Keqiang (cropped).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Wang Yang (Chinese politician) Washington 2013.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Xi Yao-tong|Xi Yao-tong<br><small>夕瑶棠</small>]]<br><small>(1955–)</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Wen Kezhi|Wen Kezhi<br><small>温可知</small>]]<br><small>(1950–)</small>
|14<sup>th</sup> July 2014
|8<sup>th</sup> March 2022
|Incumbent
|Incumbent
|{{Age in years, months and days|2014|7|14}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|2022|03|08}}
| style="background:#CE1126; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]]<br><small>[[Neo-National Principlism|{{color|white|Neo-traditionalist}}]]<small>
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}}<br><small>(endorsed by the [[Society for Restoring Benevolence]])</small>
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Under Xi's leadership, Xiaodong has alongside [[Ankoren]] and [[Namor]] formed the [[International Forum for Developing States]]. In 2017, accusations of electoral fraud led to mass protests that were suppressed shortly afterwards with 500 people being killed by authorities, with the Xi-Yuan government declaring a {{wp|state of emergency}} and the start of the [[Normalisation (Xiaodong)|Normalisation]] process.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>tba.</small>
|}
|}
[[Category:Xiaodong]]
[[Category:Xiaodong]]
[[Category:Politics in Xiaodong]]
[[Category:Politics in Xiaodong]]

Latest revision as of 01:13, 7 September 2023

The Auspicious Republic of Xiaodong has had 30 premiers since the posts creation in 1882.

List

  Nonpartisan
  Military
  Constitutionalist Party
  Shangean Youth Party
  Republican Party
  Shangean Section of the Workers' International
  Shangea Regeneration Society
  Constitutional Protection Society
  Concordance Democratic Party
  National Association for Progress
  Society for Restoring Benevolence

No. Portrait Name Took office Left office Days Political Party
HXS seal.png Premier of the Heavenly Shangean Empire HXS seal.png
1 Li Hung-Chang, c. 1896.jpg Prince
Yao Shusheng
姚戍盛
(1829–1895) 		12rd May 1882 16th November 1885 3 years, 6 months and 4 days Nonpartisan
tba.
2 Wu Tingfang2 (4to3).jpg Duke
Hu Jianying
胡剑英
(1834–1906) 		16th November 1885 12th January 1887 1 year, 1 month and 27 days Nonpartisan
tba.
(1) Li Hung-Chang, c. 1896.jpg Prince
Yao Shusheng
姚戍盛
(1829–1895) 		12th January 1887 24th March 1889 2 years, 2 months and 12 days Nonpartisan
tba.
3 Ronglu.jpg Duke
Zheng Guangxin
郑光新
(1845-1923) 		12th January 1889 3rd June 1893 4 years, 2 months and 10 days Nonpartisan
tba
(2) Wu Tingfang2 (4to3).jpg Duke
Hu Jianying
胡剑英
(1834–1906) 		3rd June 1893 17rd November 1895 2 years, 5 months and 14 days Military
tba
(1) Li Hung-Chang, c. 1896.jpg Prince
Yao Shusheng
姚戍盛
(1829–1895) 		17rd November 1895 16th April 1897† 1 year, 4 months and 30 days Nonpartisan
tba.
(3) Ronglu.jpg Duke
Zheng Guangxin
郑光新
(1845-1923) 		16th April 1897 6th June 1900 3 years, 1 month and 21 days Nonpartisan
tba.
4 Zhang Xun2.jpg General
He Zuoxiang
何作祥
(1845-1923) 		6th June 1900 22nd October 1905 5 years, 4 months and 13 days Military
tba.
5 Li Yuanhong(2) (9to12).jpg General
Mao Zhaojian
毛昭谏
(1843-1908) 		22nd October 1905 7th September 1906 10 months and 16 days Military
tba
6 Kang Yu-wei cph.3a36142.jpg Duke
Zhang Qisun
张启孙
(1834–1906) 		7th September 1906 25th June 1911 4 years, 9 months and 18 days Constitutionalist Party
Considered to be a progressive in royalist politics, Zhang was surprisingly appointed by the newly-enthroned Qingzhuo Emperor as a change from the conservative militarism of his predecessors. Zhang intended to increase the power of the National Assembly relative to both the monarchy and the military. He was opposed to the expansion of the Shangean Empire in favour of promoting cordial relations with Euclean nations but during his term the First Sakata Incident saw Shangea expand into Senria. Zhang resigned in 1911 after feeling that the imperial system was unreformable.
(5) Li Yuanhong(2) (9to12).jpg General
Mao Zhaojian
毛昭谏
(1843-1908) 		25th June 1911 13th October 1914 3 years, 3 months and 18 days Military
A former military officer, Mao during his term promoted the continued strong rule of the imperial house often acting more akin to a chief bureaucrat then premier. In response to the Great Collapse Mao was seen to be slow to provide economic relief and was dismissed from office in 1914 after his budget was rejected twice by the National Assembly.
7 Zheng Xiaoxu 1932.jpg Long Zhengxin
龙正新
(1864-1938) 		13th October 1915 27th August 1916 10 months and 14 days Nonpartisan
tba
(5) Li Yuanhong(2) (9to12).jpg General
Mao Zhaojian
毛昭谏
(1843-1908) 		27th August 1916 17th February 1918 1 year, 5 months and 24 days Military
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8 Hu Weide 1917.jpg Baron
Kai Panming
凯盘铭
(1853-1922) 		17th February 1918 5th August 1920 2 years, 5 months and 19 days Nonpartisan
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9 Cao Kun (cropped).jpg General
Zhao Hongjun
赵鴻鈞
(1853-1922) 		5th August 1920 26th July 1923 2 years, 11 months and 21 days Military
Taking power during the Jiayin uprising, Zhao attempted to monopolise power around himself acting as a balancing factor between more conservative forces and radicals in the military. However the Shanrong Emperor, who was himself sympathetic to the radical military factors, saw Zhao as an opportunist and had him forcibly retired in 1923 in a purge of his supporters.
10 File:Cao Ghuozhang.jpg Cao Guozhang
曹国璋
(1842-1900) 		26th July 1923 4th April 1933 9 years, 8 months and 9 days Righteous Harmony Association
Nanqing Clique
Considered to be a key propagandist for the radical factions of the army, Cao was appointed as premier following Zhao's ouster from office. Cao was widely seen as a puppet to army chiefs Ren Xilian and Yao Fuzhang and so never held much real power. He was removed from power in 1933 after the military situation declined.
11 Shi Renshu.jpg Shi Renshu
石壬叔
(1860-1938) 		14th April 1933 16th November 1934 1 year, 7 months and 2 days Military
Appointed to replace Ren, Shi was seen as a weak figure who had little control over the military. He was involved in the defence of Shangea during the Senrian invasion but resigned in 1934 after the capture of Baiqiao.
12 Xu Shichang (cropped, 3to4 format, closeup).jpg Xu Dongwu
许东雾
(1884–1948) 		16th November 1934 15th January 1935 1 month and 30 days Nonpartisan
Appointed following the fall of Baiqiao, Qin was the minister of finance but was under pressure from the pro-peace sentiment in the country. In 1935 Xu became Shangea's first republican head of state, subsequently ordering the surrender of Shangea to the Grand Alliance.
State of Xiaodong CoA.png Premier of the Wulin Government State of Xiaodong CoA.png
(12) Xu Shichang (cropped, 3to4 format, closeup).jpg Xu Dongwu
许东雾
(1884–1948) 		15th January 1935 23rd May 1935 4 months and 8 days Republican Party
Xu formally signed both the constitution of the republic and the Treaty of Keisi. The latter's signing saw a wave of destabilisation and political protest leading to a snap election which saw Xu's Republican party decisively defeated.
13 Lin Sen (9to12).jpg Zhang Mingshu
張銘樞
(1877–1944) 		23rd May 1935 22nd October 1936 1 year, 4 months and 29 days Constitutionalist Party
Appointed to head an all party cabinet, Zhang soon faced a massive social and political crisis as the civil war worsened and the republican government saw large military setbacks. He lost support in late 1936.
14 T. V. Soong in 1945 face detail, from- T.V. (Tse-Ven) Soong, minister-president van China, Bestanddeelnr 900-8980 (cropped).jpg Meng Jianing
孟佳宁
(1860-1938) 		22nd October 1936 17th December 1936 1 month and 25 days Constitutionalist Party
The former head of the National Assembly Meng was unable to improve the declining political situation and resigned after a month.
15 HHKung.jpg Hu Zhijiang
胡之江
(1860-1938) 		17th December 1936 24th February 1937 2 months and 7 days Constitutionalist Party
Appointed to replace Meng Hu was unable to govern effectively and resigned after two months in office.
(14) T. V. Soong in 1945 face detail, from- T.V. (Tse-Ven) Soong, minister-president van China, Bestanddeelnr 900-8980 (cropped).jpg Meng Jianing
孟佳宁
(1860-1938) 		24th February 1937 8th June 1937 3 months and 15 days Constitutionalist Party
Recalled to office, Meng was unable both to stabilise the political situation nor get allied support for military aid. He resigned after the National Assembly vetoed several cabinet appointees.
16 Chixie.jpg General
Qin Xinyi
秦心衣
(1845-1923) 		8th June 1937 14th November 1939 2 years, 5 months and 6 days Republican Party
Qin came to power after being able to persuade the National Assembly to grant him near-dictatorial powers to fight the civil war. Qin subsequently created a police state in republican areas whilst implementing harsh tactics against the Army of National Salvation. His pro-Grand Alliance foreign policy alongside his repressive internal policies and a worsening financial situation led to an implosion of the government's popularity and he was ousted by a military coup November.
17 Chen Jiongming.jpg Fu Junsheng
傅俊陞
(1877–1944) 		14th November 1939 26th January 1940 2 months and 12 days Shangean Youth Party
Taking power in a coup Fu and his supporters sought to revitalise the war effort. Holding an election after coming to power his Shangean Youth Party was defeated and a cabinet made up of the opposition took his place.
(14) T. V. Soong in 1945 face detail, from- T.V. (Tse-Ven) Soong, minister-president van China, Bestanddeelnr 900-8980 (cropped).jpg Meng Jianing
孟佳宁
(1860-1938) 		26th January 1940 20th June 1940 4 months and 25 days Constitutionalist Party
Reappointed as Premier Meng was able to persuade Senria to lift restrictions on the size of the Shangean army in order to win the civil war. However a series of military defeats saw the government pushed further back and in June 1940 Meng fled the country.
18 Wang Chonghui (cropped).jpg Hu Yingjiu
胡英九
(1896–1948) 		20th June 1940 13th July 1940 23 days Constitutionalist Party
Hu's appointment as Premier came during the final months of the civil war. Hu was considered to be an ineffectual leader and in July 1940 officially signed a decree abolishing the republic and resigning from his post following the victory of Lu Keqian's forces.
Seal of Xiaodong.png Premier of the Auspicious Republic of Shangea Seal of Xiaodong.png
19 Chen Cheng in 1940's.jpg General
Zhou Hongkui
周鸿逵
(1886–1954) 		13th July 1940 7th May 1942 1 year, 9 months and 24 days Nonpartisan
A general considered close to Lu Keqian, Zhou was appointed as an interim premier during the transition period between the declaration of the republic and the signing of a new constitution. He resigned in 1942 after the signing of the new constitution, although would go on to serve a vice-premier from 1944 to 1952.
20 GaoGang.jpg Luo Huizhong
罗会众
(1910–1947) 		7th May 1942 24th August 1945 3 years, 3 months and 17 days Shangean Section of the Workers' International
An intellectual associated with the socialist movement, Luo was appointed as a compromise between the Regeneration Society and the Workers' Party following the signing of the 1942 constitution. Luo was dismissed in 1946 as he became increasingly unable to repair relations with the National Principalists and the socialists. He was later arrested and killed in the 1947 socialist purges.
國共內戰時期周恩來.jpg Chen Xuechang
陳学昌
(1898-1965) 		24th August 1945 20th November 1965 20 years, 2 months and 27 days Shangean Section of the Workers' International
↓
Shangea Regeneration Society
21
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22 Sun Fo - Hong Kong - HK - c1950 cs.jpg Lu Zhaohui
陆兆惠
(1904-1987) 		20th November 1965 31st March 1970 4 years, 4 months and 11 days Shangea Regeneration Society
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23 Shao Yuzhang cropped.png Shao Yuzhang
邵予彰
(1937-1980) 		31st March 1970 24th April 1977 7 years and 24 days Military
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22 Roh Tae-woo - cropped, 1988-October-21 02 (cropped).jpg Qian Xingwen
钱兴文
(1922-2014) 		24th April 1977 17th January 1984 6 years, 8 months and 24 days Nonpartisan
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23 孫運璿院長.jpg Liao Congwu
廖从吾
(1914-2001) 		17th January 1984 9th June 1988 4 years, 4 months and 23 days Nonpartisan
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24 Wang surong.jpg Li Jingyao
郦景耀
(1924-) 		9th June 1988 14th March 1991 2 years, 9 months and 5 days National Association for Progress
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25 Zhao Ziyang Reagan cropped.jpg Mao Zhukang
毛竹康
(1925-2006) 		14th March 1991 18th July 1995 4 years, 2 months and 13 days Society for Restoring Benevolence
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26 陳水扁2005.jpeg Han Guanzheng
韩冠正
(1940-) 		18th July 1995 30th March 2006 8 years, 8 months and 12 days Society for Restoring Benevolence
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27 Wen Jiabao (Cropped).jpg Xi Yaotang
夕瑶棠
(1943–) 		30th March 2004 19th June 2014 10 years, 2 months and 20 days Society for Restoring Benevolence
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28 Xi jinping Brazil 2013.png Jiang Zhongyu
江钟余
(1956–) 		19th June 2014 8th March 2022 7 years, 8 months and 17 days Society for Restoring Benevolence
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29 Wang Yang (Chinese politician) Washington 2013.jpg Wen Kezhi
温可知
(1950–) 		8th March 2022 Incumbent 2 years, 3 months and 9 days Nonpartisan
(endorsed by the Society for Restoring Benevolence)
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