Robert Gleitzmann: Difference between revisions

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  | honorific_suffix  =  
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  | image              = Robert Gleitzmann.jpg
  | image              = Bundeskanzler Helmut Schmidt.jpg
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  | caption            = Gleitzmann in 1979
  | caption            = Gleitzmann in 1975
  | order              =  
  | order              =  
  | office            = 8th [[Prime Minister of Besmenia]]
  | office            = 9th [[Prime Minister of Besmenia]]
  | status            = <!--If this is specified, overrides Incumbent.-->
  | status            = <!--If this is specified, overrides Incumbent.-->
  | term_start        = 4 September 1972
  | term_start        = 21 February 1972
  | term_end          = 1 September 1980<!-- Add data only when the actual term has ended, not for terms which will end in the future. (Per usage guideline.) -->
  | term_end          = 13 March 1980<!-- Add data only when the actual term has ended, not for terms which will end in the future. (Per usage guideline.) -->
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  | order2            =  <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
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  | office2            =  Chairman of the [[Besmenian People's Party]] <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
  | term_start2        =  31 March 1967<!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
  | term_start2        =  31 March 1969<!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
  | term_end2          =  15 August 1983<!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
  | term_end2          =  7 September 1983<!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
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  | successor2        =  [[Michael Jackul]] <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
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  | term_start3        =  23 April 1963<!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
  | term_end3          =  4 September 1972  
  | term_end3          =  21 February 1972  
  | predecessor3      = [[Bruno Navrátil]]
  | predecessor3      = [[Egon Lochmann]]
  | successor3        = [[Sascha Vielfeig]]
  | successor3        = [[Rainer Fischer]]
  | office4            =  Member of the [[State Chamber of Laitstadt]] <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
  | office4            =  Member of the [[Federal Chamber (Besmenia)|Federal Chamber]] <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
  | term_start4        =  1954 <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
  | term_start4        =  1972 <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
  | term_end4          =  1972
  | term_end4          =  1983
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  | predecessor4      =  
  | successor4        =
  | successor4        =
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| term_start5        =  1959 <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| term_end5          =  1963
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| predecessor7      = NAME
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  | pronunciation  =  
  | pronunciation  =  
  | birth_name      = Robert Georg Gleitzmann  
  | birth_name      = Robert Georg Gleitzmann  
  | birth_date      =  23 February 1915<!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
  | birth_date      =  23 February 1916<!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
  | birth_place    = [[Hamdorf]], [[Greuningia]], [[Kingdom of Besmenia]]
  | birth_place    = [[Kaltberg]], [[Metakumburg]], [[Kingdom of Besmenia]]
  | death_date      = 21 November 1999 (aged 84)<!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
  | death_date      = 21 November 1999 (aged 83)<!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
  | death_place    = [[Apolda]], [[Trissia]], [[Besmenia]]
  | death_place    = [[Laitstadt]], [[Besmenia]]
  | death_cause    = Cancer
  | death_cause    = Cancer
  | resting_place  =  
  | resting_place  =  
  | resting_place_coordinates =  
  | resting_place_coordinates =  
  | citizenship    =  
  | citizenship    =  
  | nationality    = Besmenian
  | nationality    =
  | party          = [[Besmenian People's Party]] (1934-1983)
  | party          = [[Besmenian People's Party]] (1937-1983)
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  | occupation      =  
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'''Robert Georg Gleitzmann''' (23 February 1915 - 21 November 1999) was a [[Besmenia|Besmenian]] politician, who was [[Prime Minister of Besmenia|Prime Minister]] of Besmenia between 1972 and 1980. He was also party leader of the [[Besmenian People's Party]] from 1967 to 1983. Gleitzmann also served as Mayor of [[Laitstadt]] from 1963 to 1972. As a result of the [[Gleitzmann scandal]], Gleitzmann resigned from his position as party leader in 1983. As a result of this scandal, his reputation among the Besmenian population deteriorated.
'''Robert Georg Gleitzmann''' (23 February 1916 - 21 November 1999) was a [[Besmenia|Besmenian]] politician, who was [[Prime Minister of Besmenia|Prime Minister]] of Besmenia between 1972 and 1980. He was also chairman of the [[Besmenian People's Party]] from 1969 to 1983. Gleitzmann also served as Mayor of [[Laitstadt]] from 1963 to 1972.  


==Early Life==
Gleitzmann was born Kaltberg near Laitstadt in 1916 and began studying law and politics in 1933. In the [[1954 Laitstadt state election]], Gleitzmann was able to get a seat in the State Chamber of Laitstadt. In 1959, Gleitzmann became a member of the regional state government in Laitstadt as Minister of the Interior. After the unexpected death of the mayor of Laitstadt, Egon Lochmann, Gleitzmann became his successor. In 1969 he became chairman of the Besmenian People's Party and stood as a BVP candidate in the Federal Chamber elections of [[1972 Besmenian federal election|1972]], [[1976 Besmenian federal election|1976]], [[1980 Besmenian federal election|1980]] and [[1981 Besmenian federal election|1981]].
==Education==
 
==Early political career==
After the 1972 election, Gleitzmann became Prime Minister and formed a government coalition with the right-wing populist [[Besmenian Republican Party|BRP]] until 1980. While Gleitzmann and his government were admired for the economic policies and strengthening of the economy in the West Besmenian states, the government was often criticized in other policy areas. Through some of his policies and his [[Gleitzmann Doctrine|isolation policy]], Gleitzmann was strongly criticized by opponents in Besmenia and abroad for turning Besmenia into an autocratic state. Three years after the end of his premiership, the corruption cases and illicit BVP party donations made by Gleitzmann during his time as Prime Minister, which led to a crisis in Besmenian domestic politics, were uncovered under the designation ''[[Gleitzmann scandal]]''.
===Member of the State Chamber of Laitstadt (1954-1972)===
 
Throughout his political career, Gleitzmann was a controversial figure in his country's political life. His personality, his collaboration with the BRP,  his political style, and his ideology were effective and controversial well beyond his tenure. To this day, Gleitzmann remains a controversial figure in Besmenian politics.
 
==Early Life and education==
Robert Georg Gleitzmann was born in 1916 in [[Kaltberg]], a suburb of Laitstadt, as the youngest of two sons of the teacher couple Ludwig Gleitzmann (1879–1964) and Käthe Gleitzmann, née Meißen (1882–1970). His older brother was Bernard Gleitzmann (1911-1982).
==Political career==
[[File:BVP election poster1972.png|190px|thumb|left|Gleitzmann on a BVP election poster for the [[1972 Besmenian federal election|1972 federal election]].]]
===Member of the State Chamber of Laitstadt and Interior Minister (1954-1972)===
===Mayor of Laitstadt (1963-1972)===
===Mayor of Laitstadt (1963-1972)===
[[File:RG and MG1.jpg|200px|thumb|left|Robert Gleitzmann and Zamastanian President [[Marvin Gaviria]] in [[Laitstadt]]. (June 1968)]]
After the unexpected death of the Mayor of Laitstadt [[Egon Lochmann]] on April 23, 1963, the majority of the [[State Chamber of Laitstadt]] elected Gleitzmann as his successor. He continued the blue-red coalition. In the [[1964 Laitstadt state election]], Gleitzmann ran for the BVP as their candidate, where the BVP was able to increase its result by 7.3%.
===BVP leadership (1967-1983)===
 
===BVP leadership (1969-1983)===
 
==Prime Minister==
==Prime Minister==
[[File:Finale wereldkampioenschap voetbal 1974 in Munchen, West Duitsland tegen Nederla, Bestanddeelnr 927-3095.jpg|190px|thumb|left|Gleitzmann congratulates a Besmenian football player at the [[1976 Summer Olympic Games (Iearth)|1976 Summer Olympics]] in Laitstadt.]]
===First term (1972-1976)===
===First term (1972-1976)===
===Second term (1976-1980)===
===Second term (1976-1980)===
===Gleitzmann scandal===
 
==Gleitzmann scandal==
In September 1983, under the name [[Gleitzmann scandal]], the corruption cases and illicit BVP party donations made by Gleitzmann during his time as Prime Minister are exposed and made known to the public. Three days after the discovery, Gleitzmann resigned from his position as party chairman. The Gleitzmann scandal led to a crisis in the Besmenian domestic politics, in the BVP and in the BRP. During a police search of Gleitzmann's apartment in the course of the scandal, extensive documents that Gleitzmann had created for the bribes were seized. On October 18, Gleitzmann was suspended from the BVP. A committee of inquiry set up by the [[Federal Chamber (Besmenia)|Federal Chamber]] dealt with the scandal from October 1983 to May 1987, accompanied by fierce partisan disputes. In November 1983 Gleitzmann came into custody and until May 1984 had to face the corruption and abuse of office several times. The trial ended with his conviction for corruption and abuse of office to two years' imprisonment. He had to begin his sentence on June 16, 1984 in the Laitstadt-Heideneck correctional facility. In November 1985, after serving a total of 17 months of the two years, he was paroled at the age of 70.
==Personal life==
==Personal life==
[[File:Robert Gleitzmann1997.png|200px|thumb|left|Gleitzmann in 1997]]
[[File:Helmut Schmidt (2001) cropped.jpg|160px|thumb|left|Gleitzmann in June 1998]]
Gleitzmann married the school teacher Regina Möller in 1949. In 1951 their son [[Bruno Gleitzmann-Möller]] was born. The couple separated in 1954 and divorced in the same year. In 1958 Gleitzmann married Anna Frahm. By marrying Frahm, Gleitzmann became the stepfather of Frahm's daughter Karina Beiner, who was born from her first marriage.
 
[[Category: Besmenia]]
[[Category: Besmenia]]
[[Category: People's from Besmenia]]

Latest revision as of 14:14, 4 September 2024

Robert Gleitzmann
Bundeskanzler Helmut Schmidt.jpg
Gleitzmann in 1975
9th Prime Minister of Besmenia
In office
21 February 1972 – 13 March 1980
PresidentThomas Albrecht
Erwin Pohl
Preceded byJohannes Schmidt
Succeeded byMartin Beiter
Chairman of the Besmenian People's Party
In office
31 March 1969 – 7 September 1983
Preceded byHelmut Glaubrecht
Succeeded byMichael Möhring
Mayor and Governor of Laitstadt
In office
23 April 1963 – 21 February 1972
Preceded byEgon Lochmann
Succeeded byRainer Fischer
Member of the Federal Chamber
In office
1972–1983
Interior Minister in Laitstadt
In office
1959–1963
Member of the State Chamber of Laitstadt
In office
1952–1972
President of the Federal Senate
In office
1 January 1964 – 31 December 1964
Preceded byNAME
Succeeded byNAME
Personal details
Born
Robert Georg Gleitzmann

23 February 1916
Kaltberg, Metakumburg, Kingdom of Besmenia
Died21 November 1999 (aged 83)
Laitstadt, Besmenia
Cause of deathCancer
Political partyBesmenian People's Party (1937-1983)
Spouses
  • Regina Möller (m. 1949, div. 1954)
  • Anna Frahm (m. 1958)
Children1

Robert Georg Gleitzmann (23 February 1916 - 21 November 1999) was a Besmenian politician, who was Prime Minister of Besmenia between 1972 and 1980. He was also chairman of the Besmenian People's Party from 1969 to 1983. Gleitzmann also served as Mayor of Laitstadt from 1963 to 1972.

Gleitzmann was born Kaltberg near Laitstadt in 1916 and began studying law and politics in 1933. In the 1954 Laitstadt state election, Gleitzmann was able to get a seat in the State Chamber of Laitstadt. In 1959, Gleitzmann became a member of the regional state government in Laitstadt as Minister of the Interior. After the unexpected death of the mayor of Laitstadt, Egon Lochmann, Gleitzmann became his successor. In 1969 he became chairman of the Besmenian People's Party and stood as a BVP candidate in the Federal Chamber elections of 1972, 1976, 1980 and 1981.

After the 1972 election, Gleitzmann became Prime Minister and formed a government coalition with the right-wing populist BRP until 1980. While Gleitzmann and his government were admired for the economic policies and strengthening of the economy in the West Besmenian states, the government was often criticized in other policy areas. Through some of his policies and his isolation policy, Gleitzmann was strongly criticized by opponents in Besmenia and abroad for turning Besmenia into an autocratic state. Three years after the end of his premiership, the corruption cases and illicit BVP party donations made by Gleitzmann during his time as Prime Minister, which led to a crisis in Besmenian domestic politics, were uncovered under the designation Gleitzmann scandal.

Throughout his political career, Gleitzmann was a controversial figure in his country's political life. His personality, his collaboration with the BRP, his political style, and his ideology were effective and controversial well beyond his tenure. To this day, Gleitzmann remains a controversial figure in Besmenian politics.

Early Life and education

Robert Georg Gleitzmann was born in 1916 in Kaltberg, a suburb of Laitstadt, as the youngest of two sons of the teacher couple Ludwig Gleitzmann (1879–1964) and Käthe Gleitzmann, née Meißen (1882–1970). His older brother was Bernard Gleitzmann (1911-1982).

Political career

Gleitzmann on a BVP election poster for the 1972 federal election.

Member of the State Chamber of Laitstadt and Interior Minister (1954-1972)

Mayor of Laitstadt (1963-1972)

After the unexpected death of the Mayor of Laitstadt Egon Lochmann on April 23, 1963, the majority of the State Chamber of Laitstadt elected Gleitzmann as his successor. He continued the blue-red coalition. In the 1964 Laitstadt state election, Gleitzmann ran for the BVP as their candidate, where the BVP was able to increase its result by 7.3%.

BVP leadership (1969-1983)

Prime Minister

Gleitzmann congratulates a Besmenian football player at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Laitstadt.

First term (1972-1976)

Second term (1976-1980)

Gleitzmann scandal

In September 1983, under the name Gleitzmann scandal, the corruption cases and illicit BVP party donations made by Gleitzmann during his time as Prime Minister are exposed and made known to the public. Three days after the discovery, Gleitzmann resigned from his position as party chairman. The Gleitzmann scandal led to a crisis in the Besmenian domestic politics, in the BVP and in the BRP. During a police search of Gleitzmann's apartment in the course of the scandal, extensive documents that Gleitzmann had created for the bribes were seized. On October 18, Gleitzmann was suspended from the BVP. A committee of inquiry set up by the Federal Chamber dealt with the scandal from October 1983 to May 1987, accompanied by fierce partisan disputes. In November 1983 Gleitzmann came into custody and until May 1984 had to face the corruption and abuse of office several times. The trial ended with his conviction for corruption and abuse of office to two years' imprisonment. He had to begin his sentence on June 16, 1984 in the Laitstadt-Heideneck correctional facility. In November 1985, after serving a total of 17 months of the two years, he was paroled at the age of 70.

Personal life

Gleitzmann in June 1998

Gleitzmann married the school teacher Regina Möller in 1949. In 1951 their son Bruno Gleitzmann-Möller was born. The couple separated in 1954 and divorced in the same year. In 1958 Gleitzmann married Anna Frahm. By marrying Frahm, Gleitzmann became the stepfather of Frahm's daughter Karina Beiner, who was born from her first marriage.