Anastas Barkhudar: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix  =
|honorific-prefix  =
|name              = Fadil Berxwedan
|name              = Anastas Barkhudar
|native_name        =  
|native_name        =  
|native_name_lang  =  
|native_name_lang  =  
|honorific-suffix  =
|honorific-suffix  =
|image              =Vali Nasr 2013.jpg
|image              = Vali Nasr 2013.jpg
|imagesize         = 220px
|imagesize         = 220px
|office            = 6th [[President of Iotopha]]
|office            = [[First Secretary of Vardana|First Secretary of State]]
|term_start        = 12 February 2010
|term_start        = 22 July 2010
|term_end          =   
|term_end          =   
|premier = {{ubl|Sîmal Heliz|Reşo Gulasor|Siyabend Öcalan}}
|1blankname        = Directorates
|predecessor      = [[Beyar Sazan]]  
|1namedata        = {{List collapsed
|title=''See list''
|1=26th|2=27th|3=28th|4=29th|5=30th|6=31st|7=32nd|8=33rd|9=34th|10=35th|11=36th|12=37th|13=38th|14=39th
}}
|deputy            = [[Almasd Dzolkert]]<br>[[Ashot Vorsapetn]]
|predecessor      = [[Hetav Bartev]]  
|successor        =   
|successor        =   
|office2          = 10th [[Premier of Iotopha]]
|office2          = [[Directory of Vardana|Member of the Directory]]<br>from [[List of directors from Armavia|Armavia]]
|term_start2       = 20 April 2009
|term_start2       = 7 May 2010
|term_end2         = 12 February 2010
|term_end2         =  
|president2 = {{ubl|Beyar Sazan}}
|appointed2        = [[Zaal Khurtsilava]]
|predecessor2       = Reşo Gulasor
|predecessor2     = [[Ovsanna Manoukian]]
|successor2        =  Sîmal Heliz
|successor2       =  
 
|office3          = [[Revolutionary Worker's Party#Leadership|General Secretary of the Revolutionary Worker's Party]]
|term_start3       = 14 June 2011
|term_end3          =
|predecessor3      = Sîmal Heliz
|successor3        = 


|office4           = {{wp|Chief of staff#Government|Chief Secretary to the President}}
|office3           = [[Directory of Vardana|Member of the Directory]]<br>from [[List of directors from Bayazet|Bayazet]]
|term_start4        = 7 September 1998
|term_start3      = 20 July 2000
|term_end4          = 16 April 2001
|term_end3        = 17 July 2004
|president4        =[[Zozan Talabani]]
|deputy3          =  
|predecessor4      = Fadil Hariri
|predecessor3      = [[Isaac Nersessian]]
|successor4        =  Lokman Polat
|successor3        = [[Hetav Bartev]]


|birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|1959|2|22|df=y}}  
|office4          = State Secretary for Foreign Affairs
|birth_place       = Cizîr‎, [[Administrative divisions of Iotopha#Regions|Iotophan SR]], [[Iotopha]]
|term_start4      = 7 September 1993
|birthname         = Fadil Darayavahush Berxwedan
|term_end4        = 16 April 1996
|citizenship       =
|1blankname4      = Directorates
|party             = [[Revolutionary Workers' Party]]
|1namedata4        = 9th<br>10th<br>11th<br>12th
|otherparty     =Unity (2001–2004)<br>All-People's Union (1992–2001)<br>[[Revolutionary Workers' Party]] (before 1992)
|predecessor4      = Anastas Hariri
|spouse             = {{marriage|Delal Azmoun|19 March 1988|2 October 2011|end=div.}}<br>{{marriage|Berfîn Alîkar|2001}}
|successor4        = Lorin Polat
|relations         =
|birth_date       = {{Birth date and age|1959|2|22|df=y}}  
|children           = 4
|birth_place       = Tayots, [[Federal subjects of Vardana|Armavia]], [[Vardana]]
|alma_mater         = State University of Afar
|birthname         = Anastas Barkhudar
|occupation         =  
|citizenship       =
|allegiance   = {{flag|Iotopha|communist}}  
|party             = [[Radical Party (Vardana)|Radical]]
|rank         = {{wp|Lieutenant}}
|otherparty       = [[Hravart]] (before 1983)
|branch       = {{army|Iotopha}}
|spouse           = {{marriage|Delal Azmoun|19 March 1988|2 October 2006|end=div.}}<br>{{marriage|Berfin Alikar|2009}}
|serviceyears = 1983 1990
|relations         =
|children         = 3
|alma_mater       = University of Hrazdan
|occupation       =  
|allegiance       = {{flag|Vardana}}  
|rank             = {{wp|Lieutenant}}
|branch           = {{army|Vardana}}
|serviceyears     = 1977 1984
|battles      =  
|battles      =  
|awards        =
|awards        =
}}
}}
'''Fadil Berxwedan''' (born 22 February 1959) is an Iotophan statesman and former military officer serving as [[President of Iotopha]] since 2010. He was [[Premier of Iotopha]] from 2009 until 2010. During his term as Premier, he oversaw the impeachment and conviction of [[Beyar Sazan|President Beyar Sazan]], before eventually becoming President. He is a member of the Revolutionary Workers' Party, and has served as General Secretary since 2011.  
'''Anastas Barkhudar''' (born 22 February 1959) is an [[Vardana|Vardani]] statesman and former military officer serving, who has served as [[List of directors from Armavia|Director from Armavia]] and [[First Secretary of Vardana|First Secretary of State]] since 2010. He previously served on the Directory representing the [[Bayazet|Republic of Bayazet]] from 2000 to 2004.


Berxwedan was born in Cizîr‎ in the [[Administrative divisions of Iotopha#Regions|Iotophan SR]]. He studied law at the State University of Afar, graduating in 1982. He joined the military in 1983, and served as an officer in the [[Iotophan Army]] until 1991, earning the rank of Lieutenant. From 1985 until the end of his active service, he was a member of the {special forces}. In 1991, he entered politics and worked as an aide to [[Fadil Nematollah|Premier Fadil Nematollah]], and later to [[Zozan Talabani|President Zozan Talabani]], under whom he served as Chief Secretary. He rose to national prominence when he assisted {police org} in apprehending President Talabani after he refused to step down following a loss in the [[Iotophan presidential election, 2001|2001 presidential election]]. Berxwedan ran for president in the [[Iotophan presidential election, 2007|2007 election]], where he was defeated by [[Beyar Sazan]]. At the 2009 special election, his party earned a majority of the Assembly and Berxwedan was appointed Premier.  
Barkhudar was born in Tayots in the [[Administrative divisions of Vardana#Regions|Armavia]]. He studied law at the State University of Hrazdan, graduating in 1982. He was conscripted into the military in 1977, and served as an officer in the [[Military of Vardana|Vardani Army]] until 1984, earning the rank of Lieutenant. In 1991, he entered politics and worked as an aide to [[Zoravar Davtyan|Director Zoravar Davtyan]], and later as Foreign Secretary from 1993 to 1996. He joined the [[Directory of Vardana|Directory]] in 2000, after a successful election in Bayazet. Following his electoral defeat in 2004, Barkhudar married his second wife, Berfin Alikar, and moved back to Armavia. In 2010, he was appointed to the Directory by then President Zaal Khurtsilava, and was elected First Secretary three months later. Barkhudar was first elected First Secretary of State in the 26th Directory, and is the longest serving officeholder, and second-longest serving de facto Vardani head of state since the revolution.


He became President in 2010, and served over half of Sazan's term. In 2013, he was elected to his first term as President, defeating Cem Pashew by a 50% to 30% margin. Due to serving over half of Sazan's term, he is constitutionally limited from standing in the [[Iotophan presidential election, 2019|2019 election]], which prohibits more than two sequential terms. However, in summer 2018, legislation was introduced to amend the constitution to remove presidential term limits.  
During his initial term as First Secretary, the Vardani economy grew by seven percent annually on average due to economic reforms. He has persued policies to further centralize government agencies and strengthen the bureaucracy which has increasingly becomes less independent throughout his tenure. Barkhudar's Secretariat has undertaken a modernization of the [[Armed Forces of Vardana|military]] and an expansion of social spending, but has been widely criticized for regressive policies, nepotism, political patronage, and attempts to further centralize the government.
==Early life==
<!--==Early life==
===Education===
===Education===
==Pre-politics==
==Pre-politics==
==Political beginnings==
==Political beginnings==
==First premiership==
==First premiership==
==President of Iotopha==
==President of Vardana==
[[category:Iotopha]]
-->
[[category:Vardana]]
[[category:Politicians]]
[[category:Politicians]]
[[category:People]]
[[category:People]]
[[category:Heads of State or Government]]
[[category:Heads of state and government (Ajax)]]

Latest revision as of 02:16, 22 December 2024

Anastas Barkhudar
Vali Nasr 2013.jpg
First Secretary of State
Assumed office
22 July 2010
DeputyAlmasd Dzolkert
Ashot Vorsapetn
Directorates
See list
  • 26th
  • 27th
  • 28th
  • 29th
  • 30th
  • 31st
  • 32nd
  • 33rd
  • 34th
  • 35th
  • 36th
  • 37th
  • 38th
  • 39th
Preceded byHetav Bartev
Member of the Directory
from Armavia
Assumed office
7 May 2010
Appointed byZaal Khurtsilava
Preceded byOvsanna Manoukian
Member of the Directory
from Bayazet
In office
20 July 2000 – 17 July 2004
Preceded byIsaac Nersessian
Succeeded byHetav Bartev
State Secretary for Foreign Affairs
In office
7 September 1993 – 16 April 1996
Directorates9th
10th
11th
12th
Preceded byAnastas Hariri
Succeeded byLorin Polat
Personal details
Born
Anastas Barkhudar

(1959-02-22) 22 February 1959 (age 65)
Tayots, Armavia, Vardana
Political partyRadical
Other political
affiliations
Hravart (before 1983)
Spouse(s)
Delal Azmoun
(m. 1988; div. 2006)

Berfin Alikar (m. 2009)
Children3
Alma materUniversity of Hrazdan
Military service
Allegiance Vardana
Branch/service Vardanan Army
Years of service1977 – 1984
RankLieutenant

Anastas Barkhudar (born 22 February 1959) is an Vardani statesman and former military officer serving, who has served as Director from Armavia and First Secretary of State since 2010. He previously served on the Directory representing the Republic of Bayazet from 2000 to 2004.

Barkhudar was born in Tayots in the Armavia. He studied law at the State University of Hrazdan, graduating in 1982. He was conscripted into the military in 1977, and served as an officer in the Vardani Army until 1984, earning the rank of Lieutenant. In 1991, he entered politics and worked as an aide to Director Zoravar Davtyan, and later as Foreign Secretary from 1993 to 1996. He joined the Directory in 2000, after a successful election in Bayazet. Following his electoral defeat in 2004, Barkhudar married his second wife, Berfin Alikar, and moved back to Armavia. In 2010, he was appointed to the Directory by then President Zaal Khurtsilava, and was elected First Secretary three months later. Barkhudar was first elected First Secretary of State in the 26th Directory, and is the longest serving officeholder, and second-longest serving de facto Vardani head of state since the revolution.

During his initial term as First Secretary, the Vardani economy grew by seven percent annually on average due to economic reforms. He has persued policies to further centralize government agencies and strengthen the bureaucracy which has increasingly becomes less independent throughout his tenure. Barkhudar's Secretariat has undertaken a modernization of the military and an expansion of social spending, but has been widely criticized for regressive policies, nepotism, political patronage, and attempts to further centralize the government.