Austerian People's Republic: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox former country
{{Infobox former country
|native_name            = ''Republika Popullore e Austerisë'' {{small|({{wp|Albanian language|Tethian}})}}
|native_name            = <small>''Republika Popullore Austeriak'' ({{wp|Albanian language|Tethian}})</small>
|conventional_long_name = Austerian People's Republic
|conventional_long_name =  
Austerian People's Republic  
|common_name            = Austeria
|common_name            = Austeria
|era                    = Great Game
|era                    = Great Game
Line 9: Line 10:
|government_type        =  
|government_type        =  
* '''1946–1988:'''<br>{{wp|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{wp|single-party state|single-party}} {{wp|republic}} under a {{wp|totalitarianism|totalitarian}} [[Equalism|Equalist]] regime  
* '''1946–1988:'''<br>{{wp|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{wp|single-party state|single-party}} {{wp|republic}} under a {{wp|totalitarianism|totalitarian}} [[Equalism|Equalist]] regime  
* '''1988–1990:'''<br>{{wp|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{wp|Multi-party system|multi-party}} {{wp|Parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|Socialist state|socialist republic}}
* '''1988–2005:'''<br>{{wp|Federation|Federal}} {{wp|Socialism|socialist}} {{wp|Directorial system|directorial}} [[council republic]]
<!-- Rise and fall, events, years and dates -->
<!-- Rise and fall, events, years and dates -->
<!-- only fill in the start/end event entry if a specific article exists. Don't just say "abolition" or "declaration" -->
<!-- only fill in the start/end event entry if a specific article exists. Don't just say "abolition" or "declaration" -->
|event_start            = {{wp|Proclamation|Proclamation of Independence}}
|event_start            = {{wp|Proclamation|Proclamation of the People's Republic}}
|date_start            =  
|date_start            =  
|year_start            = 1946
|year_start            = 1947
|event_end              = <!-- Default: "Disestablished" -->
|event_end              = Abolished by decree
|date_end              = Dissolution
|date_end              = 31 December
|year_end              = 1988
|year_end              = 2005
|year_exile_start      = <!-- Year of start of exile (if dealing with exiled government: status="Exile") -->
|year_exile_start      = <!-- Year of start of exile (if dealing with exiled government: status="Exile") -->
|year_exile_end        = <!-- Year of end of exile (leave blank if still in exile) -->
|year_exile_end        = <!-- Year of end of exile (leave blank if still in exile) -->
|event1                = {{wp|Constitution}}
|event1                = {{wp|Constitution}}
|date_event1            = 13 January, 1947
|date_event1            = 13 February, 1947
|event2                = Death of [[Omer Kotta]]
|event2                = Death of [[Omer Kotta]]
|date_event2            = 6 August 1980
|date_event2            = 6 August 1980
|event3                = [[Years of Blood (Austeria)|Years of Blood]]
|event3                = [[Austerian Conflict]]
|date_event3            = 198`
|date_event3            = 1982-1987
|event4                = Olive Revolution
|event4                = [[Yndyk Agreement]]
|date_event4            = 10 June 1988
|date_event4            = 1988
|event5                =
|event5                =Olive Revolution
|date_event5            =  
|date_event5            = 10 September 2005
|event6                =  
|event6                = [[2005 Austerian legislative election]]
|date_event6            =  
|date_event6            = 9 November 2005
|event_pre              =  
|event_pre              =  
|date_pre              =   
|date_pre              =   
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|flag_type              = National Flag
|flag_type              = National Flag
|flag2_type            = <!-- Displayed text for link under flag2. Default "Flag" -->
|flag2_type            = <!-- Displayed text for link under flag2. Default "Flag" -->
|image_coat            =
|image_coat            =Austeria leftie coa.svg
|coa_size              = <!-- Size of coat of arms -->
|coa_size              = <!-- Size of coat of arms -->
|coat_alt              = <!-- Alt text for coat of arms -->
|coat_alt              = <!-- Alt text for coat of arms -->
Line 78: Line 79:
|image_map2_alt        =  
|image_map2_alt        =  
|image_map2_caption    =  
|image_map2_caption    =  
|capital                = [[East Arciluco]] {{small|(until 1979)}}<br>[[Brigançon]] {{small|(1979-1987)}}
|capital                = [[Kartha]]
|capital_exile          = <!-- If status="Exile" -->
|capital_exile          = <!-- If status="Exile" -->
|national_motto        = ''Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité''<br>"Liberty, Equality, Freternity"
|national_motto        = ''Qytetarët bashkohuni!''<br>"Citizens unite!"
|national_anthem        = {{wp|The Internationale}} <br> [[File:MediaPlayer.png|link=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e0f7QM8p5SI|200px]]
|national_anthem        = {{wp|The Internationale}} <br> [[File:MediaPlayer.png|link=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e0f7QM8p5SI|200px]]
|official_languages      = None
|official_languages      = None
|national_languages      =  {{wp|Albanian language|Tethian}} <br> [[Montsurian language|Montesurian]]  <br> {{wp|Croatian language|Novalian}} <br>  {{wp|Greek language|Piraean}}:
|national_languages      =  {{wp|Albanian language|Tethian}} <br> [[Montsurian language|Montesurian]]  <br> {{wp|Croatian language|Novalian}} <br>  {{wp|Greek language|Piraean}}
|religion              = [[wikipedia:State atheism|State Atheism]]
|religion              = {{wp|State atheism}}
|demonym                = Austerian
|demonym                = Austerian
|currency              = Libro (Ⰾ/₤)
|currency              = Libro (Ⰾ/₤)
<!-- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies -->
<!-- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies -->
|leader1                = [[Bastitou Couderç]]
|leader1                = [[Omer Kotta]]
|leader2                = [[Andreea Aresei]]
|leader2                = [[Adil Majko]]
|leader3                =  
|leader3                = [[George Simion]]
|leader4                =  
|leader4                =  
|year_leader1          = 1946-1980
|year_leader1          = 1946-1980
|year_leader2          = 1980-1988
|year_leader2          = 1980-1987
|year_leader3          = -
|year_leader3          = 1987-1988
|year_leader4          =  
|year_leader4          =  
|title_leader          = First Secretary
|title_leader          = First Secretary
|representative1        = [[Marcian Zerea]]
|representative1        = [[Marcian Zerea]]
|representative2        = [[Sotir Godo]]
|representative2        = [[Sotir Godo]]
|representative3        =  
|representative3        =
|representative4        =  
|representative4        =  
|representative5        =  
|representative5        =  
|year_representative1  = 1963-1964 (first)
|year_representative1  = 1963-1964 {{small|(first)}}
|year_representative2  = 1987-1990 (last)
|year_representative2  = 1987-1988 {{small|(last)}}
|year_representative3  =  
|year_representative3  =  
|year_representative4  =  
|year_representative4  =  
|year_representative5  =  
|year_representative5  =  
|title_representative  = Chairman of the Presidium
|title_representative  = Chairman of the Presidium
|deputy1                =  
|deputy1                = [[Sotir Godo]]
|deputy2                =  
|deputy2                = [[Petru Gheorghiu]]
|deputy3                =  
|deputy3                =  
|deputy4                =  
|deputy4                =  
|year_deputy1          = 1963-1971 {{small|(first)}}
|year_deputy1          = 1988-1996 {{small|(first)}}
|year_deputy2          = 1980-1988 {{small|(last)}}
|year_deputy2          = 2005 {{small|(last)}}  
|year_deputy3          =  
|year_deputy3          =  
|year_deputy4          =  
|year_deputy4          =  
|title_deputy          = Premier
|title_deputy          = Premier of Austeria
<!-- Legislature -->
<!-- Legislature -->
|legislature            = National People's Congress
|legislature            =  
|house1                =  
|house1                =  
|type_house1            = <!-- Default: "Upper house" -->
|type_house1            = <!-- Default: "Upper house" -->
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|stat_year1            = 1963
|stat_year1            = 1963
|stat_area1            = <!-- area in square kílometres (w/o commas or spaces), area in square miles is calculated -->
|stat_area1            = <!-- area in square kílometres (w/o commas or spaces), area in square miles is calculated -->
|stat_pop1              = 33,019,000
|stat_pop1              =  
|stat_year2            = 1979
|stat_year2            =  
|stat_area2            =  
|stat_area2            =  
|stat_pop2              = 31,187,000
|stat_pop2              =  
|stat_year3            = 1980
|stat_year3            =
|stat_area3            =  
|stat_area3            =  
|stat_pop3              = 9,687,000
|stat_pop3              =  
|stat_year4            = 1982
|stat_year4            =  
|stat_area4            =  
|stat_area4            =  
|stat_pop4              = 8,239,000
|stat_pop4              =
|stat_year5            =  
|stat_year5            =  
|stat_area5            =  
|stat_area5            =  
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|footnotes              = <!-- Accepts wikilinks -->
|footnotes              = <!-- Accepts wikilinks -->
}}
}}
The '''Austerian People's Republic''' ({{wp|Albanian language|Tethian}}: ''Republika Popullore Austeriak''), was a {{wp|socialist}} country that existed from 1947 to 2005 as the direct predecessor of the modern-day [[Austeria|Republic of Austeria]]. It was established by the [[Austerian Liberation Front]], led by [[Omer Kotta]], after the defeat of the [[Greater Solarian Republic]] in the [[Solarian War]]. For the majority of its existence it was ruled as a {{wp|one-party}} state until 1988, when it was reformed into a {{wp|nonpartisan}} [[council republic]]. It governed until the [[Olive Revolution]] in 2005 led to the abolishment of the socialist system. The country was bordered by the [[Acheloian Sea]] to the south and west and the [[Solarian Sea]] to the east, and [[Etruria]] to the north. The country bordered [[Piraea]]'s [[Tarpeia]] region in the northwest until it was annexed by the [[Military dictatorship in Etruria|Etrurian military dictatorship]] in 1962.
The Austerian People's Republic traces its origin to the formation of the [[Austerian Liberation Front]] in October 1943 during the [[Solarian War]] to resist the [[Greater Solarian Republic]]. Following the war, a provisional government was briefly established until the declaration of the socialist state in February 1947. For the majority of its history, the country was ruled mainly by [[Omer Kotta]] and the Front, who espoused [[Equalism]] and a common national identity, not based on ethnic or sectarian ties. Socialist Austeria was a close ally of the [[South Euclean People's Republic]] and cooperated on a variety of issues, such as support for the [[Novalian Revolutionary Front]]. Domestically the government supported {{wp|state socialism}} and aggressively promoted a common Austerian identity based upon a combination of {{wp|socialist patriotism}} and common cultural and historical traditions. Despite officially being an {{wp|state atheism|atheist state}}, the government supported religious freedoms and the [[Galeneism|Galeneic project]], although it maintained firm control over religious life in the country.
Austeria began to destabilize following the death of [[Omer Kotta]] on 6 August 1977 and the [[Amathian Revolution]] a few years later, which crippled the SEPR. Ethnic and sectarian tensions erupted into the [[Austerian Counterrevolution]] where fighting between ethnic and sectarian paramilitaries which grew into guerrilla warfare between them and the state. The violence significantly escalated after the [[Novalian Revolutionary Front]] joined the conflict against the paramilitaries and the Austerian government. In 1987, reformist elements within the Front entered negotiations to end the conflict, leading to the [[Yndyk Agreement]]. As part of the agreement, the government dismantled the single-party system of government, transitioned from a centrally planned economy to {{wp|market socialism}}, and adopted democracy based upon the [[Valduvia|Valduvian]] model. Despite initial stability, ethnic and sectarian tensions remained, which gradually led to political dysfunction and economic stagnation. The [[2005 financial crisis]] would lead to the [[Olive Revolution]] and the collapse of the socialist system. In the [[2005 Austerian legislative election|2005 election]], a coalition of non-socialist ethnic and sectarian candidates won a majority in the legislature and formed an {{wp|interim government}}.
The Austerian People's Republic was officially dissolved by decree by intern President [[Taulant Balla]] on 31 December 2005. The 1988 constitution was partly abrogated to remove all references to socialism; but the majority of the clauses remained. While attempts to draft a new constitution have occurred, it remains in force today with several amendments.

Latest revision as of 16:31, 15 March 2024

Austerian People's Republic
Republika Popullore Austeriak (Tethian)
1947–2005
Flag of Austeria
National Flag
National Emblem of Austeria
National Emblem
Motto: Qytetarët bashkohuni!
"Citizens unite!"
Anthem: The Internationale
MediaPlayer.png
Location of the Austerian People's Republic (green) in Euclea (light grey)
Location of the Austerian People's Republic (green) in Euclea (light grey)
CapitalKartha
Official languagesNone
Recognised national languagesTethian
Montesurian
Novalian
Piraean
Religion
State atheism
Demonym(s)Austerian
Government
First Secretary 
• 1946-1980
Omer Kotta
• 1980-1987
Adil Majko
• 1987-1988
George Simion
Chairman of the Presidium 
• 1963-1964 (first)
Marcian Zerea
• 1987-1988 (last)
Sotir Godo
Premier of Austeria 
• 1988-1996 (first)
Sotir Godo
• 2005 (last)
Petru Gheorghiu
Historical eraGreat Game
1947
13 February, 1947
• Death of Omer Kotta
6 August 1980
1982-1987
1988
• Olive Revolution
10 September 2005
9 November 2005
• Abolished by decree
31 December 2005
CurrencyLibro (Ⰾ/₤)
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Greater Solarian Republic
Austeria

The Austerian People's Republic (Tethian: Republika Popullore Austeriak), was a socialist country that existed from 1947 to 2005 as the direct predecessor of the modern-day Republic of Austeria. It was established by the Austerian Liberation Front, led by Omer Kotta, after the defeat of the Greater Solarian Republic in the Solarian War. For the majority of its existence it was ruled as a one-party state until 1988, when it was reformed into a nonpartisan council republic. It governed until the Olive Revolution in 2005 led to the abolishment of the socialist system. The country was bordered by the Acheloian Sea to the south and west and the Solarian Sea to the east, and Etruria to the north. The country bordered Piraea's Tarpeia region in the northwest until it was annexed by the Etrurian military dictatorship in 1962.

The Austerian People's Republic traces its origin to the formation of the Austerian Liberation Front in October 1943 during the Solarian War to resist the Greater Solarian Republic. Following the war, a provisional government was briefly established until the declaration of the socialist state in February 1947. For the majority of its history, the country was ruled mainly by Omer Kotta and the Front, who espoused Equalism and a common national identity, not based on ethnic or sectarian ties. Socialist Austeria was a close ally of the South Euclean People's Republic and cooperated on a variety of issues, such as support for the Novalian Revolutionary Front. Domestically the government supported state socialism and aggressively promoted a common Austerian identity based upon a combination of socialist patriotism and common cultural and historical traditions. Despite officially being an atheist state, the government supported religious freedoms and the Galeneic project, although it maintained firm control over religious life in the country.

Austeria began to destabilize following the death of Omer Kotta on 6 August 1977 and the Amathian Revolution a few years later, which crippled the SEPR. Ethnic and sectarian tensions erupted into the Austerian Counterrevolution where fighting between ethnic and sectarian paramilitaries which grew into guerrilla warfare between them and the state. The violence significantly escalated after the Novalian Revolutionary Front joined the conflict against the paramilitaries and the Austerian government. In 1987, reformist elements within the Front entered negotiations to end the conflict, leading to the Yndyk Agreement. As part of the agreement, the government dismantled the single-party system of government, transitioned from a centrally planned economy to market socialism, and adopted democracy based upon the Valduvian model. Despite initial stability, ethnic and sectarian tensions remained, which gradually led to political dysfunction and economic stagnation. The 2005 financial crisis would lead to the Olive Revolution and the collapse of the socialist system. In the 2005 election, a coalition of non-socialist ethnic and sectarian candidates won a majority in the legislature and formed an interim government.

The Austerian People's Republic was officially dissolved by decree by intern President Taulant Balla on 31 December 2005. The 1988 constitution was partly abrogated to remove all references to socialism; but the majority of the clauses remained. While attempts to draft a new constitution have occurred, it remains in force today with several amendments.