Wallen language: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox language
{{Infobox language
| name            = Wallen
| name            = Wallen
| nativename      = Olílò
| nativename      = 𞤌𞥈𞤤𞤭𞥆𞤤𞤮𞥇 - Ólīlò
| pronunciation    = [oˈlílò]
| pronunciation    =  
| states          = [[Wallenland]] and [[Iearth|worldwide]] diaspora
| states          = [[Wallenland]] and [[Iearth|worldwide]] diaspora
| speakers        = [[wikipedia:First language|L1]]: 11,800,000 (2020)<br>[[wikipedia:Second language|L2]]: 700,000 (no date)
| speakers        = [[wikipedia:First language|L1]]: 11,800,000 (2020)<br>[[wikipedia:Second language|L2]]: 370,000  
| ethnicity        =  
| ethnicity        =  
| date            =  
| date            =  
| ref              =  
| ref              =  
| familycolor      = Language isolate
| familycolor      = Language isolate
| fam2            =
| ancestor3        =  
| ancestor        = Proto-Wallen
| script          = [[Wallen language#Orthography|Nadashan script]]
| ancestor        = Old Wallen
| script           = Latin script (Wallenlander alphabet)
| nation          = {{flag|Wallenland}}
| nation          = {{flag|Wallenland}}
| agency          =  
| agency          =  
| iso1            = ol
| iso1            = wa
| iso2t            =  
| iso2t            =  
| iso2b            =  
| iso2b            =  
| iso3            =  
| iso3            = wal
| notice          = IPA
| notice          = IPA
| map              =
| map              =
| mapcaption      =
| mapcaption      =
}}
}}
'''Wallen''' is a Paleo-Adulan language in [[Iearth]]. Spoken by the native Wallenlanders of [[Wallenland]] and in various Wallenlander communities across [[Iearth]] and even various diasporas in Wallenland. It is linguistically classified as a language isolate, as any relationship to any of the other known extinct languages of [[Adula]] has not been established.  
'''Wallen''' is a Paleo-Adulan language in [[Iearth]] and is linguistically classified as a language isolate as any relationship to any of the other known languages in [[Adula]] has not been established. Wallen is spoken by the Wallens and other residents of [[Wallenland]]; the Wallens are indigenous to and primarily inhabit Wallenland.


== History ==
== History ==
===Prehistory===  
===Prehistory===  


===Adulan Contact===
===Foreign Contact===
The existence of Wallen was unchallenged until [[Emmiria|Emmirian]] contact in the 900s, changing traditional life through religion, customs, ideas and language, all of which still resounds with Emmirian loanwords in Wallene vocabulary - one example is ''bándaril'' (''port; harbour''), phonemes from Emmirian phonology and the formation of a creole language - [[Banaḫdālemērai]].
The next point of change was [[Quetana|Quetanan]] colonisation, beginning with efforts in the 1540s by companies tasked to establish settlements. By the beginning of the 1700s, [[wikipedia:Portuguese language|Qoati]] was the language of trade and governance for the ...


===Decline of Wallen===
===Decline of Wallen===


===Wallenland Renaissance===
===Wallenlander Renaissance===


===Post-War and 'Decolonisation of Wallen'===
===Post-World War===
After the [[World War (Iearth)|World War]], the question of Wallene independence rose into prominence once again
After the [[World War (Iearth)|World War]], the question of Wallenlander independence rose into prominence once again
 
==Orthography==
{{Infobox writing system
| name      = Nadashan script
| altname  = 𞤐𞤢𞥈𞤣𞤢𞥇𞥃𞤢𞤲 - Nádàšan
| type      = Alphabet
| typedesc  = <!-- (For providing additional info after a general type) -->
| languages =
| creator  = [[Mohammed Jazayeri Zangi]]
| date      = <!-- (Date created) -->
| published = <!-- (Date published - for shorthands and script reforms) -->
| time      = 1200s − present
| fam1      = {{wp|Arabic script}}
| print    = <!-- (the print basis/model of a braille script} -->
| sisters  =
| children  = <!-- (For child writing systems) -->
| sample    = <!-- (Sample image, WITHOUT "Image:" prefix) -->
| imagesize = <!-- (Sample image's size) -->
| unicode  = <!-- (To specify a Unicode range) -->
| iso15924  = <!--  (Either the ISO 15924 four-letter code or number. Template will automatically display both) -->
| iso15924 note = <!-- (To specify more text on the ISO 15924 four-letter codes, e.g. variants, aliases) -->
| footnotes = <!--  (Some information about the writing system) -->
| note      = <!-- (set to "none" to cancel IPA warning) -->}}
 
The Nadashan script was created by [[Mohammed Jazayeri Zangi]], a native Wallen {{wp|mullah}} and an adviser to the [[Imams of ]], who seeked to
 
==Grammar==
===Syntax===
 
===Morphology===


==Phonology==
==Phonology==
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! {{wp|Close vowel|Close}}
! {{wp|Close vowel|Close}}
| {{wp|Close front unrounded vowel|i}}
| {{wp|Close front unrounded vowel|i}}
| {{wp|Near-close near-back rounded vowel|(ʊ)}} {{wp|Close back rounded vowel|u}}
| {{wp|Close back rounded vowel|u}}
|-
|-
! {{wp|Close-mid vowel|Close-mid}}
! {{wp|Close-mid vowel|Close-mid}}
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|-
|-
! {{wp|Open-mid vowel|Open-mid}}
! {{wp|Open-mid vowel|Open-mid}}
| {{wp|Open-mid front rounded vowel|œ}}
| {{wp|Open-mid front unrounded vowel|ɛ}}
|  
| {{wp|Open-mid back rounded vowle|ɔ}}
|-
|-
! {{wp|Open vowel|Open}}
! {{wp|Open vowel|Open}}
| {{wp|Open front unrounded vowel|a}}
| {{wp|Open front unrounded vowel|a}}
|  
|
|}
|}


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|
|
|
|
| {{wp|Voiceless velar fricative|x}} {{wp|Voiced velar fricative|(ɣ)}}
| {{wp|Voiceless velar fricative|x}}  
| {{wp|Voiceless uvular fricative|χ}} {{wp||(ʁ)}}
| {{wp|Voiceless uvular fricative|χ}}  
|
|
|-
|-
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| {{wp|Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar lateral approximants|l}}
| {{wp|Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar lateral approximants|l}}
|
|
| {{wp|Voiced palatal lateral approximant|(ʎ)}}
|  
|
|
|
|
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|}
|}


===Tone===
==Sample Text==
Olílò is a [[wikipedia:Tone (linguistics)|tonal language]] with three tones
Article 1 of the ''Universal Declaration of Human Rights'' in Wallen:<br>
 
==Orthography==
 
==Grammar==
===Syntax===
Olílò follows a unique [[Verb–subject–object word order|VSO]] word-order ...


===Morphology===
==Sample Text==
Article 1 of the ''Universal Declaration of Human Rights'' in Olílò:<br>
Asaḿesbe hále mœsegè líbinake gan igúalke er dignidáodà gan dirétogò. Ḍa'aġalbe ebe pā ratsò gan kōncíencià gan abfarájbe vehógpe mœsè er ēspirítò pā fratūnadáodò.


Article 1 of the ''Universal Declaration of Human Rights'' in English:<br>
Article 1 of the ''Universal Declaration of Human Rights'' in English:<br>
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.

Latest revision as of 13:47, 22 September 2024

Wallen
𞤌𞥈𞤤𞤭𞥆𞤤𞤮𞥇 - Ólīlò
Native toWallenland and worldwide diaspora
Native speakers
L1: 11,800,000 (2020)
L2: 370,000
Nadashan script
Official status
Official language in
 Wallenland
Language codes
ISO 639-1wa
ISO 639-3wal
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For a guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Wallen is a Paleo-Adulan language in Iearth and is linguistically classified as a language isolate as any relationship to any of the other known languages in Adula has not been established. Wallen is spoken by the Wallens and other residents of Wallenland; the Wallens are indigenous to and primarily inhabit Wallenland.

History

Prehistory

Foreign Contact

Decline of Wallen

Wallenlander Renaissance

Post-World War

After the World War, the question of Wallenlander independence rose into prominence once again

Orthography

Nadashan script
𞤐𞤢𞥈𞤣𞤢𞥇𞥃𞤢𞤲 - Nádàšan
Type
Alphabet
CreatorMohammed Jazayeri Zangi
Time period
1200s − present
Parent systems
Arabic script
  • Nadashan script

The Nadashan script was created by Mohammed Jazayeri Zangi, a native Wallen mullah and an adviser to the Imams of , who seeked to

Grammar

Syntax

Morphology

Phonology

Vowels

Front Back
Close i u
Close-mid e o
Open-mid ɛ ɔ
Open a

Consonants

Bilabial Labiodental Alveolar Postalveolar Palatal Labialvelar Velar Uvular Glottal
Nasal m ɱ n ŋ
Plosive p b t d k͡p ɡ͡b k g ʔ
Affricate t͡ʃ d͡ʒ
Lateral affricate t͡ɬ d͡ɮ
Fricative f v s z ʃ ʒ x χ
Lateral fricative ɬ ɮ
Approximant j w
Lateral approximant l
Liquid ɾ

Sample Text

Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Wallen:


Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in English:
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.