Sebric language: Difference between revisions

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Line 169: Line 169:
| style="width:5em; text-align:center; padding: 2px;" | '''P p'''<br>/p/
| style="width:5em; text-align:center; padding: 2px;" | '''P p'''<br>/p/
| style="width:5em; text-align:center; padding: 2px;" | '''(Q q)'''<br>/kv/
| style="width:5em; text-align:center; padding: 2px;" | '''(Q q)'''<br>/kv/
| style="width:5em; text-align:center; padding: 2px;" | '''R r'''<br>/r ~ ʁ/
| style="width:5em; text-align:center; padding: 2px;" | '''R r'''<br>/ʁ/
| style="width:5em; text-align:center; padding: 2px;" | '''S s'''<br>/s ~ z/
| style="width:5em; text-align:center; padding: 2px;" | '''S s'''<br>/s ~ z/
| style="width:5em; text-align:center; padding: 2px;" | '''T t'''<br>/t ~ d/
| style="width:5em; text-align:center; padding: 2px;" | '''T t'''<br>/t ~ d/

Revision as of 21:14, 8 May 2021

Sebric
Modern Sebric
Sebriaç - Sebrie språjk
Pronunciation[seːbʁiaʃ] Speaker Icon.svg
Native toNew Sebronia
RegionNorth-Thuadian Germanic Belt
EthnicitySebrics
Native speakers
[L1]: 107,790,000 (2020)
L2: 14,043,000
FL: 12,300,000
Thuado-Thrismaran
  • Germanic
    • North-Thuadian Germanic
      • Batro-Laakyan
        • Sebric
Early form
Standard forms
Standard Sebric[1]
Latin script (Sebric alphabet)
Signed Sebric
Official status
Official language in
 New Sebronia
 Sekidean Union
Recognised minority
language in
Regulated bySebri Kommitė fer Riigadçrebjingœn (Sebric Commitee for Orthography)
Language codes
ISO 639-1se
ISO 639-2seb
ISO 639-3Variously:
seb – Standart Sebric
snj – Northbatro-Sebric
lan – Lanterian
loe – Lyreese
tvs – Tretversish
sar – Sarbian
vrm – Vermian
svs – Westbatro-Sebric
brn – Bernish
svb – Sverban
mld – Mitlanderan
osr – Osberish
esp – Espian
vln – Valanian
mrv – Meravese
esc – Especian
kae – Kærese
aer – Ardrenan
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For a guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

The Sebric language (Sebriaç, pronounced [seːbʁiaʃ] (Speaker Icon.svg listen)) is a North-Thuadian Germanic language mainly spoken in New Sebronia and its neighbors, being an official language in New Sebronia as well as in the Sekidean Union and a regional recognized language in the neighboring countries of Qazhshava and Tiskaiya. Being in the Batro-Laakyan language group, it shares similarities with Bakyernian and the other surrounding germanic languages and is the successor of the almost extinct Traditional Sebric.

Categorization

The sebric language has - due to it being present in all over New Sebronia and experiencing a lot of influence from neighboring countries - a broad variety of different dialects, which are categorized in 2 large cultural groups, 6 regional groups, or 17 sub-cultural groups, as following:

  • Sebric
    • Batrec
      • Eastern Sebric
        • Lyreese
        • Tretversish
        • Vermian
      • Northern Sebric
        • Northbatro-Sebric
        • Lanterian
        • Bernish
      • Southern Sebric
        • Westbatro-Sebric
        • Sarbian
        • Sverban
    • Batro-Germanic
      • Western Sebric
        • Especian (Kisto-Germano-Sebric)
        • Espian (Kisto-Batro-Sebric)
        • Meravese
      • Central Sebric
        • Midlanderan
        • Valanian
        • Osberish
      • South-Western Sebric
        • Kærese
        • Ardrenan (Qazhshavo-Sebric)


The dialects mostly differ by pronounciation, but also most distinguishably by using very different, regional based particles and interjections. While no Sebric speaks perfect Standart Sebric, closest are the Northern Sebric dialects due to the lack of foreign influence, while dialects like Ardrenan, Kærese and Especian are heavily influenced by the bordering neighbors Qazhshava, Tiskaiya and Kistolia.

Geographical Distribution

TBA

Orthography and Phonology

Alphabet

Sebric uses the latin script, which was adapted during the shift from Traditional Sebric to the modern language (~15th-16th century AD). The sebric alphabet is almost identical to the Common language, although features a few additions mostly influenced by Bakyernian, which are Å, Ė, Æ, Œ and Ç. The letters Q(u), X and Y are not part of the Sebric alphabet and only used for foreign words (for example Quadråt and Xylophon), while W is completely replaced by the Sebric V.

Æ ("æç") and Œ ("œç") were introduced in the First Sebric Orthographic Reform in 1596, the Å ("long A"), derived from the Bakyernian Ä, together with the Ė ("long E"), was officially included into the Sebric Alphabet in the Second Sebric Orthographic Reform in 1670. In the same reform, the modern C (then both /k/ and ~ ʃ/) was officially split into C (/k/) and Ç (/ç ~ ʃ/) for a better understanding of the phonology, which caused the modern C to slowly lose its purpose due to its phonological similarity with K, making it extremely rare and most oftenly used in names (for example Den Edeldec, pronounced [dɛn 'ʔeːdl̩dɛk] (Speaker Icon.svg listen)))

A a
/a/
Å å
/aː/
C c
/k/
D d
/d/
E e
/ɛ ~ e ~ ə/
Ė ė
/eː/
F f
/f/
G g
/g/
H h
/h/
I i
/i ~ ɪ/
J j
/j/
K k
/k/
L l
/l/
M m
/m/
N n
/n/
O o
/o ~ ɔ/
P p
/p/
(Q q)
/kv/
R r
/ʁ/
S s
/s ~ z/
T t
/t ~ d/
U u
/u ~ ʊ/
V v
/v/
(X x)
/ks/
(Y y)
/ʏ ~ y/
Z z
/z ~ t͡s/
Ç ç
/ç ~ ʃ/
Æ æ
/ɛ ~ æ/
Œ œ
/œ ~ ø/

Punctuation Marks

Phonology

Grammar

Noun inflection

Genders and numbers

Cases

Adjective inflection

Genders and numbers

Cases

Comparisons

Adverbs

Verb inflection

Persons and numbers

Moods

Voices

Tenses

Prefixes

Auxiliary Verbs

Pronouns and articles

Conjunctions, prepositions, particles and interjections

Numbers

Keyboard layout

  1. "Standart Sebric" vocabulary and pronounciation is not to be considered a commonly spoken form of Sebric, as its dialects varies greatly from region to region without actually ever matching the standardized language perfectly