Federal Senate (Besmenia): Difference between revisions

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Line 242: Line 242:
|  || [[Gablitz]] ||20 October 1963 ||20 October 1965 ||
|  || [[Gablitz]] ||20 October 1963 ||20 October 1965 ||
|-
|-
| [[Robert Gleitzmann]] || [[Laitstadt]] ||20 October 1965 ||20 October 1967 || bgcolor=#0F0FFF| {{ font color| white |BVP }}
| [[Robert Gleitzmann]] || [[Laitstadt]] ||20 October 1965 ||20 October 1967 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|-
|  || [[Metakumburg]] ||20 October 1967 ||20 October 1969 ||
|  || [[Metakumburg]] ||20 October 1967 ||20 October 1969 ||
Line 252: Line 252:
|  || [[Trissia]] ||20 October 1973 ||20 October 1975 ||
|  || [[Trissia]] ||20 October 1973 ||20 October 1975 ||
|-
|-
| [[Konstantin Herbmann]] || [[Frankenburg]] ||20 October 1975 ||20 October 1977 || bgcolor=#0F0FFF| {{ font color| white |BVP}}
| [[Konstantin Herbmann]] || [[Frankenburg]] ||20 October 1975 ||20 October 1977 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|-
|  || [[Gablitz]] ||20 October 1977 ||20 October 1979 ||
|  || [[Gablitz]] ||20 October 1977 ||20 October 1979 ||
|-
|-
| [[Ulrich Bastmann]] || [[Greuningia]] ||20 October 1979 ||20 October 1981 || bgcolor=#0F0FFF| {{ font color| white |BVP}}
| [[Ulrich Bastmann]] || [[Greuningia]] ||20 October 1979 ||20 October 1981 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|-
|  || [[Jakartaburg]] ||20 October 1981 ||20 October 1983 ||
|  || [[Jakartaburg]] ||20 October 1981 ||20 October 1983 ||
Line 264: Line 264:
|  || [[Lemberland]] ||20 October 1985 ||20 October 1987 ||
|  || [[Lemberland]] ||20 October 1985 ||20 October 1987 ||
|-
|-
| [[Norbert Schröder]] || [[Maurenmark]]||20 October 1987 ||22 August 1988 || bgcolor=#FFFF00| {{ font color| black |FBBP}}
| [[Norbert Schröder]] || [[Maurenmark]]||20 October 1987 ||22 August 1988 || style="background:#FFFF00; color:white;"|[[Free Besmenian Citizen's Party|{{color|black|FBBP}}]]
|-
|-
| [[Daniel Ulfborn]] || [[Maurenmark]] ||22 August 1988 ||20 October 1989 || bgcolor=#FFFF00| {{ font color| black |FBBP}}
| [[Daniel Ulfborn]] || [[Maurenmark]] ||22 August 1988 ||20 October 1989 || style="background:#FFFF00; color:white;"|[[Free Besmenian Citizen's Party|{{color|black|FBBP}}]]
|-
|-
|  || [[Metakumburg]] ||20 October 1989 ||20 October 1991 ||
|  || [[Metakumburg]] ||20 October 1989 ||20 October 1991 ||
Line 272: Line 272:
|  || [[Neidenstein-Sulzburg]] ||20 October 1991 ||20 October 1993 ||
|  || [[Neidenstein-Sulzburg]] ||20 October 1991 ||20 October 1993 ||
|-
|-
| [[Rainer Spindler]] || [[Sedakania]] ||20 October 1993 ||20 October 1995 || bgcolor=#0F0FFF| {{ font color| white |BVP}}
| [[Rainer Spindler]] || [[Sedakania]] ||20 October 1993 ||20 October 1995 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|-
|  || [[Summingia]] ||20 October 1995 ||20 October 1997 ||
|  || [[Summingia]] ||20 October 1995 ||20 October 1997 ||
Line 280: Line 280:
|  || [[Zollingia]] ||20 October 1999 ||20 October 2001 ||
|  || [[Zollingia]] ||20 October 1999 ||20 October 2001 ||
|-
|-
| [[Jörg Hofstadt]] || [[Frankenburg]] ||20 October 2001 ||20 October 2003 || bgcolor=#0F0FFF| {{ font color| white |BVP}}
| [[Jörg Hofstadt]] || [[Frankenburg]] ||20 October 2001 ||20 October 2003 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|-
|  || [[Gablitz]] ||20 October 2003 ||20 October 2005 ||
|  || [[Gablitz]] ||20 October 2003 ||20 October 2005 ||
|-
|-
| [[Alexander von Wiest]] || [[Greuningia]] ||20 October 2005 ||20 October 2007 || bgcolor=#00CED1| {{ font color| white |NBP}}
| [[Alexander von Wiest]] || [[Greuningia]] ||20 October 2005 ||20 October 2007 || style="background:#00CED1; color:white;"|[[National Besmenian Party|{{color|white|NBP}}]]
|-
|-
|  || [[Jakartaburg]] ||20 October 2007 ||20 October 2009 ||
|  || [[Jakartaburg]] ||20 October 2007 ||20 October 2009 ||
|-
|-
| [[Andreas Schmidt]] || [[Gablitz]] ||20 October 2009 ||20 October 2011 || bgcolor=#FF0000| {{ font color| white |SDU}}
| [[Andreas Schmidt]] || [[Gablitz]] ||20 October 2009 ||20 October 2011 || style="background:#FF0000; color:white;"|[[Social Democratic Union|{{color|white|SDU}}]]
|-
|-
|  || [[Lemberland]] ||20 October 2011 ||20 October 2013 ||
|  || [[Lemberland]] ||20 October 2011 ||20 October 2013 ||
|-
|-
| [[Konrad Mann]] || [[Maurenmark]] ||20 October 2013 ||20 October 2015 || bgcolor=#0F0FFF| {{ font color| white |BVP}}
| [[Konrad Mann]] || [[Maurenmark]] ||20 October 2013 ||20 October 2015 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|-
| [[Tom Heckmeier]] || [[Metakumburg]] ||20 October 2015 ||20 October 2017 || bgcolor=#FFFF00| {{ font color| black |FBBP}}
| [[Tom Heckmeier]] || [[Metakumburg]] ||20 October 2015 ||20 October 2017 || style="background:#FFFF00; color:white;"|[[Free Besmenian Citizen's Party|{{color|black|FBBP}}]]
|-
|-
| [[Gregor Zöller]] || [[Neidenstein-Sulzburg]] ||20 October 2017 ||20 October 2019 || bgcolor=#0F0FFF| {{ font color| white |BVP}}
| [[Gregor Zöller]] || [[Neidenstein-Sulzburg]] ||20 October 2017 ||20 October 2019 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|-
| [[Vanessa Halm]] || [[Sedakania]] ||20 October 2019 ||20 October 2021 || bgcolor=#0F0FFF| {{ font color| white |BVP}}
| [[Vanessa Halm]] || [[Sedakania]] ||20 October 2019 ||20 October 2021 || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|-
| [[Georg Stuck]] || [[Summingia]] ||20 October 2021 || - || bgcolor=#0F0FFF| {{ font color| white |BVP}}
| [[Georg Stuck]] || [[Summingia]] ||20 October 2021 || - || style="background:#0F0FFF; color:white;"|[[Besmenian People's Party|{{color|white|BVP}}]]
|-
|-
|}
|}

Revision as of 17:28, 17 April 2022

Besmenian Federal Senate

Besmenischer Bundessenat
Type
Type
History
Founded2 July 1920
Leadership
Structure
Besmenian FS structure1.png
Political groups
(As of June 2021)
Meeting place
Budynek Senatu, Warszawa.jpg

The Federal Senate (Besmenian: Bundessenat) is the upper house of the Federal Republic of Besmenia. Through the Federal Senate, the states participate in federal legislation and administration as well as in international affairs. Each state is represented in the Federal Council by members of its state government. In this way, the interests of the federal states are taken into account in the formation of the political will of the state as a whole.

History

Role

Tasks

  • Representation of a federal state at the federal level
  • Opinion on government drafts
  • Participation in foreign affairs
  • Right to information the federal government

Composition

The parties that are involved in the state government in the respective state are represented in the Federal Senate. The individual members of the Federal Senate are sent to the Federal Senate by their individual state chambers. The prerequisite is that the members of the Federal Senate must have a seat in their state chambers. The distribution of seats changes after a state election and the subsequent formation of a new government in the respective state.

If a state is represented with 4 seats, if there are two parties in the regional state government, both parties will receive 2 seats. In a state government with three parties, the leading party receives 2 seats, while the other two parties receives one seat.

If there are 5 seats, with a coalition of two parties in the state government, the strongest party receives 3 seats and the second strongest 2 seats. In coalitions with three parties, the first and second strongest party receives 2 seats, while the third strongest receives one seat.

Number of seats

On the occasion of the Besmenian reunification in 1967 the Federal Senate agreed on the following number of seats:

  • Each state receives at least four seats

- if there are fewer than five million inhabitants, four seats
- if there are more than five million inhabitants, five seats
- with more than 10 million inhabitants six seats

State MPs BVP SDU FBBP GPB PBL NBP ZAB
Frankenburg 4 2 2 - - - - -
Gablitz 4 2 - - 2 - - -
Greuningia 5 3 - 2 - - - -
Jakartaburg 4 - 2 2 - - - -
Laitstadt 5 - 3 2 - - - -
Lemberland 5 2 - 2 1 - - -
Maurenmark 5 3 2 - - - - -
Metakumburg 4 - 1 2 1 - - -
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 4 2 - 2 - - - -
Sedakania 6 6 - - - - - -
Summingia 5 2 - 2 - - - 1
Trissia 5 - 2 - 2 1 - -
Zollingia 4 2 - - 2 - - -
Overall 60 24 12 14 8 1 - 1

Presidency

The executive committee consists of the president and a vice president. When it was founded in 1920, agreement was reached on an order in which these representative offices should be filled: the governors of the federal states assume the presidency of the Federal Senate in alphabetical order of their federal states. Since 1925 the term of the presidency has been two years, before that it was one year. Frankenburg was the first western Besmenian state to assume the presidency in the period 1975-1977.

The current president is the Summingian governor Georg Stuck, who took office on October 20, 2021.

List of presidents of the Besmenian Federal Senate

President State Took office Left office Party
Gablitz 2 July 1920 2 July 1921
Metakumburg 2 July 1921 2 July 1922
Neidenstein 2 July 1922 2 July 1923
Sulzburg 2 July 1923 2 July 1924
Summingia 2 July 1924 2 July 1925
Trissia 2 July 1925 20 October 1927
Gablitz 20 October 1927 20 October 1929
Laitstadt 20 October 1929 20 October 1931
Metakumburg 20 October 1931 20 October 1933
Neidenstein (1933-1934)
Neidenstein-Sulzburg (1934-1935)		 20 October 1933 20 October 1935
Summingia 20 October 1935 20 October 1937
Trissia 20 October 1937 20 October 1939
Gablitz 20 October 1939 20 October 1941
Laitstadt 20 October 1941 20 October 1943
Metakumburg 20 October 1943 20 October 1945
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 1945 20 October 1947
Summingia 20 October 1947 20 October 1949
Trissia 20 October 1949 20 October 1951
Gablitz 20 October 1951 20 October 1953
Laitstadt 20 October 1953 20 October 1955
Metakumburg 20 October 1955 20 October 1957
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 1957 20 October 1959
Summingia 20 October 1959 20 October 1961
Trissia 20 October 1961 20 October 1963
Gablitz 20 October 1963 20 October 1965
Robert Gleitzmann Laitstadt 20 October 1965 20 October 1967 BVP
Metakumburg 20 October 1967 20 October 1969
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 1969 20 October 1971
Summingia 20 October 1971 20 October 1973
Trissia 20 October 1973 20 October 1975
Konstantin Herbmann Frankenburg 20 October 1975 20 October 1977 BVP
Gablitz 20 October 1977 20 October 1979
Ulrich Bastmann Greuningia 20 October 1979 20 October 1981 BVP
Jakartaburg 20 October 1981 20 October 1983
Laitstadt 20 October 1983 20 October 1985
Lemberland 20 October 1985 20 October 1987
Norbert Schröder Maurenmark 20 October 1987 22 August 1988 FBBP
Daniel Ulfborn Maurenmark 22 August 1988 20 October 1989 FBBP
Metakumburg 20 October 1989 20 October 1991
Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 1991 20 October 1993
Rainer Spindler Sedakania 20 October 1993 20 October 1995 BVP
Summingia 20 October 1995 20 October 1997
Trissia 20 October 1997 20 October 1999
Zollingia 20 October 1999 20 October 2001
Jörg Hofstadt Frankenburg 20 October 2001 20 October 2003 BVP
Gablitz 20 October 2003 20 October 2005
Alexander von Wiest Greuningia 20 October 2005 20 October 2007 NBP
Jakartaburg 20 October 2007 20 October 2009
Andreas Schmidt Gablitz 20 October 2009 20 October 2011 SDU
Lemberland 20 October 2011 20 October 2013
Konrad Mann Maurenmark 20 October 2013 20 October 2015 BVP
Tom Heckmeier Metakumburg 20 October 2015 20 October 2017 FBBP
Gregor Zöller Neidenstein-Sulzburg 20 October 2017 20 October 2019 BVP
Vanessa Halm Sedakania 20 October 2019 20 October 2021 BVP
Georg Stuck Summingia 20 October 2021 - BVP

List of current members of the Besmenian Federal Senate

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