Emerstari

Kingdom of the Emerstarians Kongeriken dera Emerska
Flag Coat of arms
Motto: "Ævig Rettvis ok Tro" "Ever Just and True"
Anthem: Frå Folla Fjellar Royal anthem: Kongssången
– in Emerstari proper (dark green) – in the Emerstarian Empire (green) – in Arda en' Estel (green & dark grey)
Regions of Emerstari
Capital	Hrenshallå
Largest	Erk
Official languages	Emerstarian
Ethnic groups	Emerstarians
Religion	Emerstarian Church
Demonym(s)	Emerstarian
Government	Federal parliamentary semi-constituional monarchy
• Monarch of Emerstari	Erik XII Georg
• Lord Regent	Georges Maria af Malmå
• Speaker of the Burgesses	Klas Lylborg
• Speaker of the Commons	Sœren Lambert
• Chief Justice	Mikæl Birger
Legislature	Storting
• Upper house	House of Lords House of Burgesses
• Lower house	House of Commons
History  Timeline
• Civilization	2000s BC
• Christianization	AD 200s – 537
• Unification	1047
• Emerstarian Empire	AD 1504
Area
•	644,050 km2 (248,670 sq mi) Emerstari proper
• Water (%)	9.87
Population
• 2035 census	71,042,576
• Density	110.4/km2 (285.9/sq mi)
GDP (nominal)	2035 estimate
• Total	2.93 trillion NSD
• Per capita	41,212 NSD
Currency	Skille (S) (ESK)
Time zone	Eastern Seaboard Standard Time (EST+0)
• Summer (DST)	Eastern Seaboard Summer Timr (WST+1)
Date format	AD dd-mm-yyyy
Driving side	right
Internet TLD	.em

Emerstari (Emerstarian: Emerige, pronounced [ɛmərˈje]), officially the Kingdom of the Emerstarians, is a country and semi-constitutional monarchy situated primarily on the Molavan Peninsula in Arda en Estel. It also includes numerous overseas territories, notably in Markion. Emerstari proper consists of its mainland and 416 named islands, the largest of which are the Isle of Haller and Långehold, which lie north of the mainland. The country is the northernmost and easternmost on the peninsula, sharing a border with Canaria in the south and Colane in the west. Its climate is generally temperate with four distinct seasons, hot summers, and cold winters. Maritime influence chills the north while it warms the south. The geography of Emerstari is characterized by many rivers and lakes, forests, and regions of mountains and plains. Emerstari's total area amounts to 644,050 km² (248,669 sq mi). Of that, water accounts for 62,928 km² (24,297 sq mi) or nearly ten percent.

Emerstari has been inhabited by humans since the end of the last Ice Age, but the beginning of history in Emerstari coincides with the advent of urbanization along the Hrenshall River three thousand years ago. In the second century BC, the land of the Emerstarians was unified under a single political entity for the first time following its subjugation by the Marsine Republic. Christianity spread from in the country from the first to fifth centuries AD, during which time various petty kingdoms emerged as Marsia receded. In 1047, Erik Segersæl united these pretty kingdoms into a powerful yet decentralized feudal state. Dynastic conflict and land disputes plunged Emerstari into near continuous conflict from the mid-14th to mid-15th centuries, after which Emerstarian culture flourished, and the Emerstarian Empire arose as a colonial and mercantile power.

Since the 16th century, the history of Markion has played an integral role in the history of Emerstari. Wars of succession at home and in neighboring countries marked the 18th century, and their closure commenced a second era of flourishing for Emerstarian culture during the first half of the 19th century. Colonial wars and the Ten Years' War, again, weakened Emerstari. In the beginning of the twentieth century, Erik X Gustaf made a decisive turn away from imperialism and towards diplomacy and non-interventionalism. His reign marked political renewal and liberalization in Emerstari with a view to Christian democracy.

Today, Emerstari remains a center of art, science, and philosophy. It is a developed country with a robust economy and high quality of life. Emerstari is a principle member of the Hrenshallå Commonwealth, alongside Ashuraya and Kophavien, a political, military, and economic union between it and former client states of the Emerstarian Empire.

Etymology

UNDER REVISION

History

UNDER REVISION

Economy

UNDER REVISION

Demographics

At the time of the 2035 census, Emerstari had a population of 71,042,576. Among developed nations, it continues to experience a relatively high annual growth rate of 0.7%, and natural births still account for the majority of its population growth. In 2035, there were 923,527 births in Emerstari, and the total fertility rate amounted to 3.1 children per woman, well above the replacement rate of 2.1 but below the all-time high of 4.41 in 1835, three decades after the Census Office began keeping track of fertility statistics. This percentage marks a flattening of a rise in the fertility rate following a recent low of 2.6 in 1995.

Due to its comparatively high birth rates, Emerstari is not faced with the issues associated with an aging population like other developed nations. At birth, life expectancy is 82.8 with a difference of 2.8 years between men and women.

Immigration contributes to Emerstari's population growth as well. Emerstari received 355,213 immigrants in 2035. As of that year, foreign-born individuals made up between two and five percent of the total population. This is down from an apex in the mid-20th century due to increased immigration from communist Phoenixia and former Emerstarian colonies.

With an area of 644,050 km² (248,669 sq mi), Emerstari has an average population density of 110.4 people per km² (285.7 per sq mi). However, the distribution of Emerstari's population varies greatly with more than 20,000/km² (52,000/sq mi) in the urban area of Erk and less than 5/km² (1/sq mi) in rural parts of the Greater Marland Region.

Major cities

Emerstari is a highly urbanized country. Four metropolitan areas (Erk, Kalamer, Malmå or Three Cities, and Hrenshallå metropolitan areas) encompass many of Emerstari's largest cities, including the cities of Erk (5,803,692 inh.), Malmå (4,492,748 inh.), Kalamer (3,703,718), and Hrenshallå (3,404,236).

Approximately 51.9% of Emerstarians live within the four metropolitan areas, while 40.9% of Emerstarians live in independent cities or towns, and 7.2% live in rural areas. Rural flight, a political issue for Emerstari from the late 19th to late 20th century, has leveled out. As much as 25% of the Emerstarian population still lived on farms in 1950. Some projections suggest growth in the rural population in the future.

Health

St. Rafael Research Hospital on the Campus of Duke's University in Erk is Emerstari's largest hospital

The Emerstarian health care system is a universal health care system largely financed by government health insurance. In 2035, health care accounted for a third of the Emerstarian government's expenditure, a sum equal to 7.3% of its GDP or 3,001 NSD per capita. Approximately 60% of health-related costs are covered. Generally, however, care is free for people affected by chronic diseases such as cancer, diabetes, or mental illness.

There are 3.22 physicians for every 1,000 inhabitants in Emerstari.