Velsken

Republic of Velsken Liikin tasavalta (Velskish) Lydvelden Velsken (Veranish)
Flag Coat of arms
Motto: "Vapauteen yhtenæinen" (Velskish) "Sameint i fridom" (Veranish) "United in Freedom"
Anthem: "Lǫnd sunnan" (Old Hallic) "Lands of the South"
Location of  Velsken  (dark green) in the Hallic Commonwealth  (green)
Capital	Thveiti
Largest city	Tynejoek
Official languages	Velskish Veranish
Demonym(s)	Velskeni
Government	Federal semi-presidential republic
• President	Kirsikka Kuoppala
• Chancellor	Gudmund Anfinson
• Lawspeaker	Karl Juve
Legislature	Ylætinki/Høgasting
Independence from Tuskval
• War of Independence	1923
• Independence recognised	1925
Area
• Total	107,083 km2 (41,345 sq mi)
Population
• 2018 census	4,821,561
• Density	45.0/km2 (116.5/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)	2018 estimate
• Total	$208.546 billion
• Per capita	$43,253
GDP (nominal)	2018 estimate
• Total	$173.224 billion
• Per capita	$35,927
Gini (2018)	24.4 low
HDI (2018)	0.942 very high
Currency	Velskeni kolta (Ꝁ) (VKO)
Date format	dd-mm-yyyy
Driving side	left
Internet TLD	.ve

Velsken (/ˈvɛlskən/ VEL-skən; Velskish: Liiki, Veranish: Velsken), officially the Republic of Velsken (Velskish: Liikin tasavalta, Veranish: Lydvelden Velsken), is a sovereign state in Hallania. Occupying the southernmost part of the islands, it borders Tuskval and shares a maritime border with ?. It covers an area of 107,083 km² (41,345 sq mi) and has a population of more than 4.8 million. Its capital city is Thveiti and its largest city is Tynejoek, other important cities include Kiliina, Samlaup, and Lyden.

Velsken has been inhabited since the end of the last ice age, approximately 8000 BCE. From 1000 BCE onwards, Foranic peoples from Dysia, then from 500 BCE Proto-Hallanic peoples from the mainland started settling the archipelago, relegating the native Kansic people to the eastern part of the country. Velsken appeared an unified polity for the first time in 881, with the crowning of Olaf as King of Velsken, and would reach its largest territorial extent under Rorek I. Increasing involvement with the Tuskish realms culminated in the Edicts of Tynejoek and the legal union of Velsken with Tuskval in 1486. Velskeni autonomy would be abolished in the aftermath of the Hallanian Civil War in 1715, with the country becoming an integral part of the Kingdom of Hallania.

After the Velskeni national revival in the 19th century and the aftermath of the Hallanic defeat in the Continental War, the country proclaimed its independence as the First Republic of Velsken in 1916 during the First Hallanic Wars, but wouldn't successfully become independent until the Second Hallanic Wars in 1929. A civil war erupted immediately after, and would result in a victory of the Republican-Leftist forces over the Conservative-Monarchist coalition. Under its first President Kaarle Valen-Myllys, the country took a distinctly socialist character under a Republican single-party state that would last until his death in 1949, after which Velsken adopted a policy of liberalisation and Hallanic reconciliation, culminating in joining the formation of the Hallanic Commonwealth.