Holy Audonian Empire
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Holy Audonian Empire Saint-Empire Audonais | |
|---|---|
| 1068–1816 | |
 Flag | |
| Status | Dissolved |
| Common languages | Audonian, Latin, Gariman |
| Government | Confederal feudal absolute monarchy (1068-1404) Confederal feudal elective absolute monarchy (1404-1816) |
| Emperor | |
• 1068 - 1111 | Robert I |
• 1111 - 1138 | Lothair I |
• 1766 - 1799 | Charles V |
• 1799 - 1816 | Joseph |
| Legislature | Imperial Diet |
| Historical era | Middle Ages to Early modern period |
• Established | 17 November 1068 |
• Robert, Duke of Burgoy crowned Emperor | 17 November 1068 |
• Electoral college introduce and end of hereditary monarchy | 9 May 1404 |
• Territorial loss of Garima | 9 May 1603 |
• Abdication of Emperor Joseph I | 1 January 1816 |
• Dissolved | 1 January 1816 |
| Today part of | |
The Holy Audonian Empire (Audonic: Saint-Empire Audonais) was a large confederation of kingdoms and states which spanned across Belisaria from the 11th century CE to the early 19th century. The Empire’s founder, Robert the Great, liberated the Kingdom of Audonia from Latin rule and was coronated by the Pope in 1068 CE. Each emperor was invested with temporal authority by the Fabrian Catholic Church.
Over several centuries, the form and function of the Empire evolved, including the abolition of the traditional line of descent of the Audonian kings for a system of electorates. The Empire was also embroiled in conflict with pagans, on crusades, and in civil war after the Protestant Reformation in the 16th and 17th centuries.
The Holy Audonian Empire was ultimately dissolved in 1816 shortly following the departure of Protestant Lyncanestria from the Empire and a number of subsequent controversies which led the Pope to resolve to not crown another emperor. The constituent states largely staked their own claims of sovereignty without the mantle of the Holy Audonian Emperor and gained independence.
History
Pre-empire context and founding
In the 10th and 11th centuries CE, the Latin Empire's central authority in Belisaria was weakening. This may be attributable to a number of factors: Firstly, the loss of holdings around the Periclean to the Almurid and Halimid Caliphates weakened the soft power and economic reach of the Empire. Further, Imperial Legions were more frequently deployed to the hinterlands and border regions to combat external threats leading to a lessened military presence within Belisaria. Finally, the Empire began to increasingly devolve authority to local magistrate roles which gradually became consolidated within individual families, often becoming de facto hereditary.
Among the latter in the mid-11th century was Robert, a noble of the Comes rank who succeeded his father as Lord Palatine of Audonia Superior, what is modern-day Burgoy. Robert's background granted him great privilege among his peers, in part due to the fact that his mother was a Latin princess and that his grandmother was the esteemed Maria Augusta. He was raised as a hostage to the Claudii in Castellum ab Alba. The Claudii was a prominent noble family who would inherit the succession to the Latin throne almost a millennium later. He received a military education and maintained a strict focus on martial matters after being made Lord Palatine.
In 10##, the Latin heartland erupted into civil war after the death of Maria Augusta. Lord Robert took up the cause of Audonian independence from the Latin Empire against the Dukes of Adrianople who contested the succession of the Latin heartlands. He conquered most of the area of modern Lyncanestria over the next several years. In early 1068, the Pope in Fabria intervened in the civil war, offering to crown Robert emperor, despite the tight grip that the Latin Dukes held in the west. On November 17, Robert was crowned Holy Audonian Emperor. The coronation of a new legitimate, Fabrian Audonian ruler initiated uprisings and rebellions in many other parts of Audonian-speaking Latium, including the counties of Merovia which had been simmering in revolt against the Latins for the better part of a decade. The Merovians finally pushed the Latins from the south and joined the Holy Audonian Empire in 1070.