Goulong First League

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Goulong First League
GFL.png
Founded7 September 1901; 123 years ago (1901-09-07)
Country The Cavian State (20 teams)
ConfederationFFA
Number of teams20
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toGoulong Division B
Domestic cup(s)GFA Cup
Emperor's Shield
League cup(s)Goulong Professional Cup
International cup(s)FFA Champions Cup
Current champions1905 Zhongwan (19th title)
(2018–19)
Most championships1905 Zhongwan
(19 titles)
Most appearancesDu Hong (653)
Top goalscorerLam Chun-kit (368 goals)
TV partnersTVG Sport and FootballNow (live matches)
1Goulong (highlights)
2018–19 Goulong First League

The Goulong First League (often referred to as the First League or GFL within Goulong), is the top level of the Goulongese football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the second-tier Goulong Division B.

Seasons run from August to May with each team playing 38 matches (playing each other home and away). Most games are played on Saturday and Sunday afternoons, but postponed or rescheduled matches due to cup or continental matches may be played mid-week, on Wednesday afternoons. The First League has featured 64 clubs since its inception in 1901.

The League was founded with the creation of the Goulongese Football Association in 1900, and after 24 professional and amateur teams applied to join, the Goulongese Division One started play on 1901 September 7. The league has undergone several structural and organizational changes, including reducing the number of contesting teams to 20 in 1959 and renaming the competition to the present-day Goulong First League in 1988.

The league generates $1.9 billion per year in domestic and international television rights. In 2016–17, teams were apportioned revenues of $1.4 billion, rising sharply to $2.2 billion in 2017–18.

The First League is the most-watched sports league in Goulong, and is broadcast to almost all Aeian nations with a potential audience of 1.4 billion people. The league attracted an average attendance of 35,000 people per match in the 2017-18 season, with the average First League stadium reaching full or near capacity each match.

Sixty-four clubs have competed since the inception of the First League in 1992. Nine of them have won the title, with the reigning champions 1905 Zhongwan F.C. claiming 19 titles, the most of any First League club.

Format

The Goulong First League is comprised of twenty teams from around the nation. The First League operates on a double round-robin system- each club plays all 19 other clubs in the league with one home and away fixture for a total of 38 matches per club per season. Under FFA rules, three points are awarded for a win, with one point for a draw and none for a loss.

Promotion and relegation

A system of promotion and relegation exists across the GFA-sanctioned Goulong football league system. All leagues are interconnected through a system of promotion and relegation, as three clubs from Division B are promoted to the First League each season, with three First League clubs relegated to Division B. Below Division B is Division C, followed by Division D and the Premier Football Conference, Goulong's lowest professional football league. Any leagues below this and the clubs that populate them are considered amateur and regional.

The First League's bottom three teams are automatically relegated with no relegation playoff taking place. However, the Division B operates with a promotion system- the top two teams are automatically promoted, with four teams from third to sixth competing in a promotion playoff for the third and final promotion berth.

Ranking of clubs on equal points

If points are equal between two or more clubs, the sides in question are ranked based on:

  • Total goal difference
  • Goals scored
  • Away points
  • Red cards
  • Yellow cards

During the regular season, if clubs are evenly matched they are deemed to occupy the same position. If clubs are tied with the above criteria following the end of the regular season, a play-off match will be held at a neutral venue to determine rank.

Qualification for international competition

FFA coefficients allow Goulong to send three clubs to the FFA Champions Cup, an Aeia-wide club football competition. The top three Goulongese clubs at the end of the season qualify for next season's Champions Cup competition.

Teams

A total of 20 teams contest the league in its current season, including 17 sides from the 2017-18 season and three promoted from Division B. These are two clubs promoted directly from that division (Lai King Town), and the winner of the Liga 2 play-offs, FC Oyonax.

Team Location Stadium Capacity
1. AFC Metropolitan Zhongwan MetroCentre 36,000
1. Ölgii FC Ölgii BetTwenty Field 28,750
1905 Zhongwan Zhongwan ZhongwanInternational 98,000
AFC Oceania Haibian Haibian Community Stadium 52,500
Athletic Tsuen Wan Zhongwan Tsuen Wan Sports Complex 72,100
Bei’an City Bei'an Mandarin Park 41,300
Canton SC Zhongwan Red Dragon Stadium 65,000
Dongcheng United Dongcheng Arena of the North 62,000
Donghai Shiyi Donghai stadium:donghai 31,840
Lai King Town Lai King LKT Stadium 28,900
Pingshan United Pingshan Union Field 24,300
Royal Barracks Yilan Yilan Palisade 45,600
Sham Shui Po Sham Shui Po KDOT Stadium 32,000
Sporting Yilan Yilan SportStar Stadium 46,710
Wan Chai Wan Chai Riverbend Park 54,000
Xiaolian SC Xiaolian Xingzong Stadium 32,800
Xucheng Town Xucheng Zeng Weihai Stadium 42,300
Yau Tsim Mong Zhongwan Royal District Stadium 33,140
Yilan Shoudu Yilan Capital Field 67,100
Yuejiang FC Yuejiang Riverside Centre 56,000

Player records

Top scorers

As of 31 November 2018.

Rank Nat Name Club Years Goals Apps Ratio
1 Goulong Lam Chun-kit 1905 Zhongwan 1966–1984 368 729 0.5
2 Goulong Du Chun Chengdong United 2008– 312 401 0.78
3 Goulong Cheung Ng-ming 1905 Zhongwan 1916-1929 311 365 0.85
4 Goulong Siu Ka-yip 1905 Zhongwan & Lai King Town 1986–1999 215 258 0.83
5 Goulong Hu Li Athletic Tsuen Wan & Vestby 2006- 550 228 0.41

Italics denotes players still playing professional football,

Bold denotes players still playing in Liga Premiére.

Most appearances

Rank Nat Name Years Apps Goals
1 Goulong Lam Chun-kit 1966–1984 729 368
2 Goulong Zhang Yuhai 1947–1962 550 0
3 Goulong Cheung Ng-ming 1983–2002 543 311
4 Goulong Yip Ka-chun 1980–1997 542 27
5 Goulong Chan Long-keung 1983–2001 523 142
6 Goulong Siu Ka-yip 1995–2012 510 259
7 Navack Ingvar Bylund 1998–2015 505 58
8 Goulong Zhang Kai 1983–2003 504 0
9 Goulong Chan Tsz-ki 1987–2003 497 198
10 Navack Emile Odegaard 1980–1997 483 139