List of political parties in Estmere: Difference between revisions
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| 1908 | | 1908 | ||
| style="background:#ff9090; color:black"|<center>Deregistered</center> | | style="background:#ff9090; color:black"|<center>Deregistered</center> | ||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#2C478A" | | |||
| | |||
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Catholic Union Party]]<br>''{{small|tbdsw}}<br>{{small|tbdfl}}'' | |||
| {{wp|Christian democracy|Sotirian democracy}}<br>{{wp|Politican Catholicism}} | |||
| {{wp|Centre-right politics|Centre-right}} | |||
| [[tbd]] | |||
| [[tbd]] | |||
| 1888 | |||
| 1947 | |||
| style="background:#98FB98; color:black"|<center>Merged into [[Sotirian Democratic Union|SDU]]</center> | |||
|- | |- | ||
! style="background-color:#2C478A" | | ! style="background-color:#2C478A" | | ||
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| [[Theodore Spencer]] | | [[Theodore Spencer]] | ||
| 1898 | | 1898 | ||
| | | 1947 | ||
| style="background:#98FB98; color:black"|<center>Merged into [[Sotirian Democratic Union|SDU]]</center> | | style="background:#98FB98; color:black"|<center>Merged into [[Sotirian Democratic Union|SDU]]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| [[tbd]] | | [[tbd]] | ||
| 1926 | | 1926 | ||
| | | 1947 | ||
| style="background:#98FB98; color:black"|<center>Merged into [[Sotirian Democratic Union|SDU]]</center> | | style="background:#98FB98; color:black"|<center>Merged into [[Sotirian Democratic Union|SDU]]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
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BackgroundColors = canvas:offWhite | BackgroundColors = canvas:offWhite | ||
Period = from:1700 till: | Period = from:1700 till:2023 | ||
ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:10 start:1700 | ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:10 start:1700 | ||
BarData= | BarData= | ||
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from:1846 till:1948 text:"[[Unionist Party]]" color:pink | from:1846 till:1948 text:"[[Unionist Party]]" color:pink | ||
from:1875 till:1908 text:"[[Prohibition Party (Estmere)|Prohibition Party]]" color:pink | from:1875 till:1908 text:"[[Prohibition Party (Estmere)|Prohibition Party]]" color:pink | ||
from:1898 till: | from:1888 till:1947 text:"[[Catholic Union Party]]" color:amber | ||
from:1898 till:1947 text:"[[Sotirian People's Party]]" color:amber | |||
from:1901 till:2004 text:"[[Socialist Party of Estmere|Socialist Party]]" color:amber | from:1901 till:2004 text:"[[Socialist Party of Estmere|Socialist Party]]" color:amber | ||
from:1904 till:1980 text:"[[Radical Liberals (Estmere)|Radical Liberal Party]]" color:amber | from:1904 till:1980 text:"[[Radical Liberals (Estmere)|Radical Liberal Party]]" color:amber | ||
from:1922 till: | from:1922 till:2023 text:"[[Party of the Swathish]]" | ||
from:1924 till:2006 text:"[[Estmerish Section of the Workers' International]]" color:amber | from:1924 till:2006 text:"[[Estmerish Section of the Workers' International]]" color:amber | ||
from:1925 till:2004 text:"[[Co-operative Party]]" color:amber | from:1925 till:2004 text:"[[Co-operative Party]]" color:amber | ||
from:1926 till: | from:1926 till:1947 text:"[[National Democratic Party]]" color:amber | ||
from:1927 till:1938 text:"[[Swathish Section of the Workers' International]]" color:pink | from:1927 till:1938 text:"[[Swathish Section of the Workers' International]]" color:pink | ||
from:1937 till:1946 text:"[[Rally of the Republic]]" color:pink | from:1937 till:1946 text:"[[Rally of the Republic]]" color:pink | ||
from: | from:1947 till:2023 text:"[[Sotirian Democratic Union]]" | ||
from: | from:1951 till:2023 text:"[[Aldman Democratic Alliance]]" | ||
from:1972 till: | from:1972 till:2023 text:"[[Greens (Estmere)|Greens]]" | ||
from:1980 till: | from:1979 till:2023 text:"[[Sotirian Heritage Party]]" | ||
from:1991 till: | from:1980 till:2023 text:"[[Reform Party]]" | ||
from:1991 till:2023 text:"[[Estmere First]]" | |||
from:1992 till:2021 text:"[[Countryside Party]]" color:amber | from:1992 till:2021 text:"[[Countryside Party]]" color:amber | ||
from:2003 till:2004 text:"[[The Radicals (Estmere)|The Radicals]]" color:amber | from:2003 till:2004 text:"[[The Radicals (Estmere)|The Radicals]]" color:amber | ||
from:2004 till:2006 text:"[[Socialist Workers' Party (Estmere)|Socialist Workers' Party]]" color:amber | from:2004 till:2006 text:"[[Socialist Workers' Party (Estmere)|Socialist Workers' Party]]" color:amber | ||
from:2004 till: | from:2004 till:2023 text:"[[Progressive Social Democrats]]" | ||
from:2006 till: | from:2006 till:2023 text:"[[Left Party (Estmere)|Left Party]]" | ||
from:2009 till: | from:2009 till:2023 text:"[[future.es]]" | ||
from:2011 till: | from:2011 till:2023 text:"[[Les Fleuvais Ensemblle]]" | ||
from:2019 till: | from:2019 till:2023 text:"[[Vox Euclea|Vox Estmere]]" | ||
from:2021 till: | from:2021 till:2023 text:"[[Centre Party (Estmere)|Centre Party]]" | ||
</timeline> | </timeline> | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
*[[Parliament of Estmere]] | *[[Parliament of Estmere]] |
Revision as of 16:21, 11 January 2023
Template:Politics of EstmereThis article lists political parties in Estmere.
Estmere has a pluralist multi-party system, but three major parties - the Sotirian Democratic Union, the Reform Party and the Progressive Social Democrats - have dominated modern politics. At least one of the three parties and their predecessors have led every post-war Estmerish government.
Historically, Estmere had a two-party system due to the use of first past the post block voting until 1938. The two major parties were the Borough Party and the Viridians until 1846, the Constitutionalists and the Unionists from 1846 to 1938 and the Sotirian Democratic Union and the Socialist Party of Estmere from 1938 to 1981. The emergence of Reform in 1980 put an end to the two-party system, and the rise of the three party period.
Alongside the big three, there are a number of other parties in Estmere. The most important historically have been the Greens, the Left Party and Estmere First, while more recently the Centre Party, Vox Estmere and future.es have become important minor parties. Regionalist and nationalist parties such as the Party of the Swathish, Ensemblle and the Aldman Democratic Alliance are also prominent.
The Progressive Social Democrats are currently the largest party in Parliament, and lead the government. Estmerish governments are often multi-party, and coalitions are common. The Greens, Left Party, Vox Estmere and future.es currently support the PSD minority government, and are therefore seen as kingmakers.
Current parties
Parties with federal or Euclean representation
Political party | Main ideology | Position | Leader | Seats | Affiliation | Status | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPs | Peers | MEPs | Euclean | EP group | |||||||
Progressive Social Democrats Prȯgresiv Sȯcydėmscrats Social-démocrates progressifs |
Social democracy Progressivism |
Centre-left | Zoe Halivar | 253 / 600
|
76 / 300
|
38 / 114
|
ASE | ASE | |||
File:SDU logo - flag.png | Sotirian Democratic Union Sotiġstish Dėmscratic Gadorþing Union sotchrienne-démocratique |
Conservatism Sotirian democracy |
Centre-right | Tristan Gardner | 195 / 600
|
60 / 300
|
38 / 114
|
UDE | ACDE | ||
Reform Party Vendenpartẹ Parti de la r'forme |
Liberalism | Centre | Jim Reynolds | 44 / 600
|
42 / 300
|
18 / 114
|
PLE | EA | |||
Greens Grėnas Les vèrts |
Green politics | Centre to left-wing | Sara Hall-Brookes Nathan Coutanche |
40 / 600
|
6 / 300
|
6 / 114
|
VEPE | MVE | |||
Left Party Lincpartẹ Parti de la gauche |
Socialism Left-wing populism |
Left-wing to far-left | Ted Barnes | 21 / 600
|
4 / 300
|
5 / 114
|
PGR | GRM | |||
Centre Party Middenpartẹ Parti de le centre |
Agrarianism Pensioners' interests |
Centre-right to right-wing | Dorris Tippery | 12 / 600
|
0 / 300
|
0 / 114
|
DM-PCE | ACDE | |||
Party of the Swathish Partẹ af þe Svạþfolc |
Swathish nationalism | Catch-all | Ạlfvynn Striġder | 10 / 600
|
12 / 300
|
4 / 114
|
ADL | AEFR | |||
File:SHP logo.png | Sotirian Heritage Party Sotiġstish Ȯþel Partẹ Parti de l'héritage sotchrienne |
Sotirian right Social conservatism |
Right-wing | John Bailhache | 8 / 600
|
0 / 300
|
1 / 114
|
None | |||
Vox Estmere Vox Ėastmẹrland Vox d'estme |
Euclofederalism | Centre | Marcello Schipani Kat Rodham |
8 / 600
|
0 / 300
|
1 / 114
|
VOX | AEFR | |||
future.es ạftima.es futur.es |
Futurist politics E-democracy |
Centre to centre-left | Nate Foreman | 5 / 600
|
0 / 300
|
0 / 114
|
PF | MVE | |||
Aldman Democratic Alliance Aldske Demmokratisch Verein |
Aldman regionalism | Centre | Annika Schröder | 2 / 600
|
0 / 300
|
0 / 114
|
ADL | AEFR | |||
Les Fleuvais Ensemblle The Flurians Together |
Flurian nationalism | Centre | Éyie Poingdestre | 2 / 600
|
0 / 300
|
0 / 114
|
ADL | AEFR | |||
Estmere First Forẹastmẹrland L'Estme d'abord |
Right-wing populism Euclosceptism |
Right-wing to far-right | Anthony Pebbles | 0 / 600
|
0 / 300
|
3 / 114
|
ANE | MNED |
Parties with state or overseas territory representation
Parties with local representation
Political party | Main ideology | Position | Leader | Seats | Affiliation | Status | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cllrs | Euclean | EP group | ||||||||
Parish Councillors Independent Group Kelompok Independen Anggota Paroki |
Localism | Catch-all | Eko Kuwat | 14 / 3,500
|
None | |||||
Veterans, Soldiers' Wives and Friends of the Forces Veteran, Garwane Prajurit lan Kanca-kanca saka Pasukan |
Conservatism Estmerish unionism |
Centre-right to right-wing | Jim Wicken | 3 / 3,500
|
None | |||||
Kingsport Independence Party Partai Kamardikan Pulau Hujung |
Kabuese nationalism Kingsport independence |
Catch-all | Henry Bambang | 2 / 3,500
|
ADL | AEFR |
Historical parties
Historical parties founded prior to 1846
Political party | Main ideology | Position | Leader | Duration | Fate | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First | Last | Founded | Dissolved | ||||||
Viridians | Monarchism Conservatism Aristocratic interests |
Centre-right to right-wing | Earl of Calliwell | Baron Russell | 1701 | 1846 | |||
Borough Party | Parliamentarianism Classical liberalism Free trade Borough interests |
Centre to centre-left | Sir Percival Hargreave | Sir Richard Hope | 1701 | 1846 | |||
Chartists | Constitutionalism Radicalism Republicanism |
Centre-left to left-wing | tbd | tbd | 1773 | 1801 |
Historical parties founded after 1846
Social Credit
Timeline
Below is a timeline of political parties in Estmere, showing the period from which parties were active from their date of establishment to their date of dissolution. Existing parties are shown in green, defunct parties which ceased activity are shown in pink, and parties which merged into new parties are shown in amber. The most recent name for any party is given, even if that name changed over time.
The year 1846 is used as the dissolution year of the Burgesses and the Viridians and the foundation year for the Constitutionalists and the Unionists, but the exact dates for each are more complex.