Yugoslovenski

Federal Soviet Republic of Yugoslovenski Савезна совјетска република Југословенски Savezna sovjetska Republika Jugoslovenski Федерална Советска Република Југословенска Zvezna Sovjetska Republika Jugoslovanska
Flag Coat of arms
Motto: Само Јединство ће спасити Словене Only Unity will Save the Slavs
Anthem: Our Republic
Yugoslovenski in Eastern Casaterra Yugoslovenski in Eastern Casaterra
Yugoslovenski in Septentrion Yugoslovenski in Septentrion
Capital and	Pančevo
Official languages	Sebrenksian Zetenskian Resenian Korensiyan Vinican
Ethnic groups (2015)	Sebrenskian Slavic (25%) Zetenskian Slavic (24%) Resenian Slavic (19%) Vinican Slavic (16%) Korensiyan Slavic (14%) Other (2%)
Religion	Northern Orthodox (78%) Catholic (19%) Other (3%)
Demonym(s)	Yugoslovenskian
Government	Federal Parliamentary Republic
• President	Naum Valentinov
• Prime Minister	Anton Milić
Legislature	Parliament
• Upper house	House of Commons
• Lower house	People's Congress
Establishment
• Freedom from Ostland	October 11th, 1942
• Formation of the Federal Socialist Republic of Yugoslovenski	February 15th, 1947
Population
• 2017 estimate	22,750,000
GDP (PPP)	2017 estimate
• Total	$785,000,000,000
• Per capita	$34,505
GDP (nominal)	2016 estimate
• Total	$441,000,000,000
• Per capita	$19,393
Gini (2016)	34 medium
HDI (2016)	.812 very high
Currency	Yugoslovenskian Dinar (YSD)
Date format	1994.23.01
Driving side	right

Yugoslovenski, officially the Federal Republic of Yugoslovenski, is a landlocked country situated in central Casaterra, on the crosssroads of northern and southern casaterra. It is bordered by the Federation of Soviet Republics and Maldania to the north, Saintonge to the West, and Ostland to the south. The entire nation is contiguous, and is landlocked. Additionally, it is the furthest south majority slavic nation in Septentrion.

Yugoslovenski, specifically an area 100 miles south of the capital of Pancevo is considered to be the starting point of the slavic people, who migrated northwards to later populate the Turov area. For several years, various slavic kingdoms existed in the area, before King Raskitov of the Kingdom of Sebrenska expanded in 1198, forming the Sebrenskan Empire. The relatively short lived empire collapsed in 1402, when the other ethnic groups of the south slavs faced ethnic tension. The five republics lived in relative peace until Ostlandian invasion in the 1870s, Ostland took the entirety of modern day Yugoslovenski in 1877, where it remained in control until the Federation of Soviet Republics liberated Yugoslovenski during the Pan-Septentrion War. Yugoslovenski, then the Federal Soviet Republic of Yugoslovenski, remained under a socialist dictatorship until 1999, where a Democratic Government based off of Vihoslavia's democracy was formed.

Yugoslovenski is a member of the Commonwealth of Northern Casaterran States (CNCS). It has an upper-middle income economy with a dominant service industry, followed by the industrial and agriculture sectors.

Etymology

"Yugoslovenski" roughly translates to "The Southern Slavs" in English.

In 1890, the area of Yugoslovenski became known as "Slawenland" in Ostland, following the defeats of Kingdom of Sebrenska, Zetenski Republic, Kingdom of Resenia, Republic of Vinica, and the State of Korensiya. The name roughly translates to "Land of the Slavs". Following the fall of the Slavic Alliance, nationalists noted the failure of entities like Letnev who did nothing to prevent the defeat. Hatred of the Ostlandians matched with anger with northern slavic states, and Yugoslovenskian partisans slowly developed the name of the Southern Slavic Peoples, the name of the group who fought against Ostlandians in Pancevo prior to the FSR invasion in 1941. This slowly translated into a lose idea of a state for the southern slavs, with an emphasis on the struggle of the southern slavs. In 1942, The People's Revolutionary Army declared a united state for the Southern Slavs, named "Jugoslavija". As the First Yugoslovenski Civil War progressed, the name transformed into just "The Southern Slavs (Jugoslovenski),", and was formally introduced upon PRA's victory in 1947.

History

Ostlandian Rule

Early rule over Yugoslovenski was not harsh by most standards: Military presence was kept at a minimal, and several intiatives led by the Ostlandian government would increase infrastructure in the region. Yugoslovenski areas were renamed to Reichskommissariat Slawenland (Reich Commissariat Slav Land), which would remain the name for the area to its liberation in 1944.

(1904-1944)

Federal Soviet Republic of Yugoslovenski

With Yugoslovenski liberated from Ostlandian rule, Democratic and Communist provisional governments started. The Communist Provisional Government, the Federal Socialist Republic of Yugoslovenski, was based in the former Sebrenskan capital of Pancevo, with the Democratic Provisional Government, the Federation of Yugoslovenski, based in Miravci. Approximately three weeks after Ostland surrendered, Democratic Forces pushed across Zetenski, which had been halved by the Communist side.

Civil war erupted, with Resenia, Zetenski, and Vinica on the democratic side, and Korensiya and Sebrenska on the communist side. Democratic forces made little progress, before troops of the Federation of Soviet Republics intervened. Democratic forces were rapidly defeated, in part due to severely overwhelming numbers. FSR appointed Jadranko Bogdanović, the Secretary General of the People's Communist Party, as the General Secretary of Yugoslovenski. Bogdanović formally established the Federal Soviet Republic of Yugoslovenski.

1950's

Yugoslovenski, still rebuilding from the war, had a series of economic booms, done in part by reforms put in place, closely modelling FSR reforms in the 20's and 30's. In 1951, the Constitution of the People appeared, cementing socialism, religious support of Northern Orthodox, the banishment of other religous forms,

Politics

Anton Milić, the Prime Minister of Yugoslovenski

Yugoslovenski is a parliamentary republic, with the government divided into legislated, executive, and judicial branches.

The current constitution, the second iteration of the Federal Republic's Constitution and the sixth constitution of Yugoslovenski, was established in 2003, removing neutrality from the constitution that had been present since the first iteration was created in 1995. The Supreme Court of Yugoslovenski rules on matters regarding the constitution.

The President of the Republics (Predsednik Republike) is the head of state, and is elected by popular vote to a six year term, with no consitutional limits on terms. In addition to being the commander in chief of the armed forces, the President appoints the prime minister with the consent of parliament. Naum Valentinov of the Nationalist Party is the current president of Yugoslovenski.

The Goverment (Vlada) is composed of the prime minister and cabinent ministers. The Government is responsible for proposing legislation and a budget, executing laws, and controlling foreign and internal policies. Anton Milić of the Christian Democratic Party is the current prime minister.

The National Parliament (Narodna parlament) is a bigameral legislative body. The National Parlaiment has the power to enact laws, approve the budget, select and dismiss the Prime Minister, declare war, and ratify treaties. The lower house, the National Congress (Narodna kongres) has 400 proportionally elected seats, and the upper house, the House of Commons (Donji dom skupštine), has 100 seats, each directly elected and proportioned out by population. Both houses are up for election every six years.

The largest political parties in Yugoslovenski are the centre-right Christian Democratic Party, the rightist Nationalist Party, and the center-left Democratic Socialist Party.

Law and Criminal Justice

Yugoslovenski has a five-tiered judicial system, made up the Supreme Court as the final court, Appeals Court as the Federal appellate, Federal Courts as the appellate to Republic's courts and the original in Federal cases, the Republic's courts as the appellate to the district courts, and the district courts as the original in non-federal circumstances.

Yugoslovenski has two courts of special juridictions, specifically the Administrative Court and the commercial courts. The Judiciary is overseen by the Ministry of Justice. Yugoslovenski has a typical civil law legal system.

Law enforcement is jointly the responsibility of Federal Police, Republic Police, and local police forces. The Federal Police are part of the Ministry of Security. National security and counterintelligence are the responsibility of the National Security Organization (ONS)

Foreign Relations

Main article: Foreign Relations of Yugoslovenski

Yugoslovenski troops march in Komarom, Maldania following the defeat of rebels

Yugoslovenski has established diplomatic relations with every nation of the world. These relations are conducted and maintained through the Ministry of Foriegn Affairs. Yugoslovenski has been working on building embassies and consulates globally, part of a United World project sought by the nation in the aftermath of the Soviet-Yugoslovenski war. It presently has embassies in every state of the Grand Alliance and the Commonwealth of Northern Casaterran States, as well as embassies across Casaterra and Vinya.

Yugoslovenski's foreign policy has been in a state of constant change, as the nation balances between pan-slavic Commonwealth of Northern Casaterran States and democratic Grand Alliance. Yugoslovneski is the only state which views both the CNCS and GA heavily favourably, and the only state where that is reciprocated, and thus it often sees itself as the bridge between the two alliances. In 2017, Yugoslovenski's parliament held a presentation before the nation, unveiling a new policy known as "Bridge to the East", though it is unclear how the nation expects to proceed down that policy.

Yugoslovenski is a founding member of the Commonwealth of Northern Casaterran States, but became an observer state to the Grand Alliance in 2015.

Military

Main article: Armed Forces of the People of Yugoslovenski

Yugoslovenski National Army M-84D

The Armed Forces of the People of Yugoslovenski is part of the Department of Security, and is comprised of the Yugoslovenski National Army and Yugoslovenski Federal Air Force. Despite being landlocked, the National Army operates a small river flotilla, intended for guarding the nation from lake threats. However, since allied nations border the country, Yugoslovenski intends to decommission all vessels and remove the river flotilla from service in 2019. In 2018, Yugoslovneski defence spending was budgeted for $9.12 billion, or 4.75% of its GDP.

Traditionally a force with a large number of conscripts, Yugoslovenski is actively undergoing downsizing, modernization, restructuring, and professionalization. Conscription was abolished in 2017, and and now Yugoslovenski has 100,000 active frontline troops, 80,000 active reserve troops, and 200,000 passive reserve troops. However, this is contrasted by what's considered "rapid remilitarization" policies, which contradict downsizing

Yugoslovenski is a member of the Commonwealth of Northern Casaterran States, and has observer status with the Grand Alliance.

Administrative Divisions

Yugoslovenski is a federal state composed of counties, districts, and five federal republics. In Yugoslovenski, there are 341 counties (županije) and 91 districts (okruzi), excluding the City of Pancevo, which acts as its own district. With the exception of Pancevo, all districts have some regional authority, with local police forces and local courts. Pancevo, however, is controlled by the Federal Government.

Yugoslovenski has 5 Federal Republics (savezne republike), specifically, Korensiya, Resenia, Sebrenska, Vinica, and Zetenski. Each republic has an elected regional government and regional authority.

Demographics

As of 2010 census, the population of Yugoslovenski is 22,111,831, and has a high overall population density at 159.99 (at recent estimates).

Ethnic composition (2010)
Sebrenskan			42%
Zetenski			21.8%
Resenian			14.5%
Korensiyan			10.3%
Vinican			8.3%
Letnevian			2.0%
Other			1.1%

Yugoslovenski is on the verge of a demographic crisis, with death and birth rates being nearly the same for the last three years. It has a total fertility rate of 2.01 per woman, one of the lowest in the world. Its population has not been increasing in any significant numbers since 2015, and is estimated to begin shrinking in 2020. One-fourth of all households consist of just one person, and another one-fourth of four or more persons. Average life expectancy at birth is 74 years.

During the 1990s, Yugoslovenski had the largest refugee population in the world. Refugees and internally displaced persons in Yugoslovenski formed 24.6% of its population in 1994, with several million refugees from the Yugoslovenski Wars.

Its estimated that 560,000 people left Yugoslovenski during the Yugoslovenski Wars, 31% of whom had a higher education.

Sebrenskans are the largest ethnic group in Yugoslovenski, representing 43% of the population. With a population of 379,743, Letnevians make the largest non-recognized ethnicity, and are concentrated mainly in Northern Sebrenska. Each of the five recognized ethnicities are concentrated in their respective republic, though Sebrenskans have sizeable numbers in Zetenski.

The majority of the population (61%) resides in urban areas, with 14.4% living in Pancevo alone. Pancevo and Zepce are the only cities with over 2 million inhabitants, with three more having over 1 million, 2 having over 500,000, and an additional 5 over 100,000.

Religion

The Federal Constitution of Yugoslovenski cements guarantees religious freedom, making it a secular state. Orthodox Christians make up 97.3% of the country's population. The Sebrenskan Orthodox Church is the largest and traditional church of the country, with adherents that are mainly from the ethnic groups of Yugoslovenski.

Roman Catholics make up less than 1% of the population, which are mostly located near the Ostlandian border.

There are 17 jews by faith in Yugoslovenski, and 1.4% of the population identifies as Athiest.

Economy

NIJ headquarters in Zepce

Yugoslovenski has an emerging market economy in upper-middle income range. According to internal sources, Yugoslovenski nominal gdp in 2017 was officially esitmated at $441bn or $19,459 per capita while purchasing power parity GDP was $768bn or $33,851 per capita. The economy is dominated by services which makes up 58.3% of its economy, followed by industry at 32.4% and agriculture at 9.3% of GDP. The official currency is the Yugoslovenski Dinar (YSD), but the OSD is also accepted as legal tender. The central bank is the Yugoslovenski Federal Bank. The Pancevo Stock Exchange is the only stock exchange in the country, with market capitalization of $31.20 billion and BELEX15 as the main index, representing the 15 most liquid stocks.

The national economy has had slow growth since the collapse of the Turov Pact (Average 1.89%), though Q1 2018 had a reported GDP increase of 4.1%. Public debt sits at 21% in reference to GDP.The labor force sits at 10.24 million, of whom 53.2% are employed in the service sector, 27,4% are employed in agriculture, and 19.4% are employed in industry. The average monthly net salary in November 2017 stood at $673. Unemployment currently sits at 6.8%

Over 40% of Yugoslovenski is arable land

Yugoslovenski is one of the world's largest producers of raspberries

Agriculture

Yugoslovenski has been known for its rich soil throughout Casaterran history. During the 15th century, its extensive wheat production kept the various kingdoms from collapse after the Sebrenskan Empire collapsed. Its very favourable natural conditions (land and climate) expand over 11,112,000 ha of agricultural land, out of which 6,588,888 ha is arable. In 2016, Yugoslovenski exported agricultural and food products worth $6.4 billion, and the export-import ratio was 182%. Agricultural exports constitute more than one-fifth of all of Yugoslovenski's sales on the world market.

Today, Yugoslovenski grows primarily wheat and maize, but also extensively grows fruits, such as plums and raspberries. Additionally, it grows sunflowers, sugar beet, soybean, potato, apple, pork meat, beef, poultry, and dairy.

Around 65% of Yugoslovensk's agricultural production is crop field production, while the rest is from livestock production. Additionally, it produces 460 million litres of wine annually on 112,000 ha of vineyards.

Energy

The energy sector is one of the largest and most important sectors to the country's economy. Yugoslovenski is a net exporter of electricity and importer of key fuels (such as gas and oil).

Yugoslovenski has an abundance of coal, around 8.6 billion tonnes of coal lignite, and significant reserves of oil and natural gas (89.6 million tonnes and 58.3 billion cubic meters, respectively). Almost 90% of discovered oil annd gas are found in Marat, and those oil and gas fields are much larger than those found in the Central Casaterra.

The production of electricity in 2016 in Yugoslovenski was 41.3 billion kilowatt-hours, while final electric consumption amounted to 39.6 billion kilowatt-hours. The majority of electricity produced within the nation comes from thermal power plants (68.3% of all electricity) and to a lesser degree from hydroelectric-power plants and solar power (27.3% and 4.4%, respectively). There are 7 lignite operated thermal-power plants with an installed power of 4,592MW; the largest of which are 1,504 MW Drago Zorić 1 and 1,133 MW-Drago Zorić 2. There are 9 hydro-electric power plants, producing 2,943 MW, the largest being Kodat 1 with capacity of 1,043 MW. The entire production of electricity is concentrated in Elektroprivreda Jugoslovenski (EPJ), a state-owned electric utility power company.

The current oil production in Yugoslovenski amounts to over 1.4 million tonnes of oil equivalent, and satisfies some 41% of the country's needs while the rest is imported. The national petrol company, [[ Naftna industrija Jugoslovenskog (NIJ)]] has completed a $700 million modernization of oil refinery in Zepce (capacity of 5.1 million tonnes) and is currently in the midst of converting oil refinery in Miravci into lubricants-only refinery. It also operates a network of of 389 filling stations in Yugoslovenski (63% of domestic market) and an additional 102 stations in Maldania.

Yugoslovenski is heavily dependent on foreign sources of natural gas, with only 22% coming from domestic production and the rest is imported, mainly from FSR (via gas pipelines that run through Maldania and into the country itself). Sebrenskagas, a state-owned gas company, operates the natural gas transportation system which comprise 5,126 kilometers of regional natural gas pipelines and a 650 million cubic meter underground gas storage facility at Kasini Nor

Industry

The Chrysler 200S, assembled at the Fiat Chrysler Automobiles plant in Bovec

The industry is the economy sector which was hardest hit by the Yugoslovenski wars and transition to market economy during the 2000s. The industrial output saw dramatic downsizing, in 2015 it was expected to be only half of that of 1988. Main industrial sectors include: automotive, mining, non-ferrous metals, food processing, electronics, pharmaceuticals, and clothing.

Automotive industry is dominated by a cluster located in Pancevo and its vicinity, and contribute to export with about $4.3 billion. Yugoslovenski's mining is compartiavely strong: it contributes significantly to global coal production, and is the largest copper producing state in Central Casaterra, extracted by RTB Bovec, a domestic copper mining company. Additionally, significant gold mining takes place in Osijek. Yugoslovenski notably manufactures smartphones named Zoric smartphones.

Food industry is well known both regionally and internationally, and is one of the strong points of the economy. Some of the international brands established production in Yugoslovesnki: PepsiCo, Nestle, Coca-Cola, Heineken, Carlsberg, and Nordzucker. Yugoslovenski's electronics industry had its peak in the 1980s, and the industry today is only half of what it was back then, but the government hopes to offer investments in order to revive the sector. The pharmaceutical industry in Yugoslovenski comprises several manufacturers of generic drugs, to which production is 60% of local demand.

Telecommunications

Fixed telephone lines connect 74% of households in Yugoslovenski, and with 25.4 million users, the number of cellphones surpasses the total population by 29%. The largest mobile operator is TeleKom Yugoslovenski, with 14.5 million subscribers, followed by x with 5.1 million subscribers and Verizon Wireless with 1.6 million subscribers. Fixed-line broadband internet connection is available to 71% of the nation, while 64% have internet provided alongside pay television services. Fibre optic cable has begun a slow but steady push into the country, with 1.2% of the country having access to fibre optics.

Tourism

Yugoslovenski has a thriving tourist sector, with 9.1 million tourists recorded in accommodations, the majority of which were from foreign countries. Foreign exchange earnings from tourism were estimated at $7.62 billion.

Tourism is focused mainly around the two inland lakes, both of which border Ostland. Additionally, all five of the Capitals of the Yugoslovensk Republics have extensive tourist industries. Over one-half of all foreign tourists visit one of the five capitals, with Zepce and Miravci getting the majority of the tourism. There are multiple spas in Yugoslovenski, to which are tax free to foreign visitors. Tour Yugoslovenski, a Pancevo based tourist company, has a route which visits the five capitals, a spa in southern Sebrenska, and the mountains in northern Sebrenska. Christian pilgrimages are also common, with Yugoslovenski having many orthodox monasteries across the country.

Masket National Park in northern Sebrenska

Đavolja Varoš, natural wonder in southern Resenia

Kopaonik, ski resort in northern Sebrenska

Trasinyet Barskovi, spa town in western Zetenski

Tusotica, city built in Art Nouveau style, northern Vinica

Transporation

Yugoslovenski Railways

Yugoslovenski has a strategic location, being the flattest land and in the center of the continent, it represents the easies and most efficient rout of land travel from southern Casaterra and northern Casaterra.

Yugoslovenski's road network carries the bulk of traffic in the country, with a total of 62,187 kilometers of roadway. Of these roads, 816 kilometers are motorways, 5,187 kilometers are federal roads, 21,827 kilometers are republic roads, and 34,357 kilometers are municipal roads. The road network, with the exception of most motorways, are sub-par, with lack of financial resources for maintenance in the last thirty years.

Currently, Yugoslovenski is working with Maldania to extend the new Autoput system, to which an extention to the A1 motorway (formerly known as the Pancevo-Turov Highway) is currently under construction. The A1 will be extended to connect Pancevo and Komarom, the capital of Maldania. Coach transport is very extensive, with nearly every place in the country connected by bus. Additionally, there are multiple international routes (mostly to CNCS states). Routes, both domestic and international, are served by more than 200 bus companies, but the largest is the Yugoslovenski Federal Transportation Company. 6,354,838 personal cars are registered, or about 1 per 3.1 inhabitants.

Yugoslovenski has 5,189 kilometers of rail tracks, of which 1,487 are electrified and 518 kilometers are double-track railroad. The major rail hub is Pancevo (and to a lesser degree Zepce). Although still a major mode of freight transportation, railroads face increasing problems with the maintenance of the infrastructure and lowering speeds. All rail services are owned by the state-owned company Yugoslovenski Rail. There are only five airports with regular passenger traffic: Pancevo International Airport, Zepce Memorial Airport, Bovec Federal Airport, Miravci National Aiport, and Osijek International Airport. Pancevo International Airport served 7.8 million passengers in 2018, and is a hub of flagship carrier Air Yugoslovenski, which carried some 4.1 million passengers in 2016.

Yugoslovenski has a developed ferry industry, mostly for ferrying to Rovany and Ostland. More than 7 million tonnes of cargo were transported in Lake Sareskov, and made up the bulk of trade between Ostland and Yugoslovenski.