Minister-President of West Miersa: Difference between revisions
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|post = Minister-President | |post = Minister-President | ||
|body = West Miersa | |body = West Miersa | ||
|nativename = Minister-Prezydent | |nativename = Minister-Prezydent mierskiej rzeczpospolitej sotyrskiej ({{wp|Polish language|Miersan}}) | ||
|flag = West_Miersa_arms.png | |flag = West_Miersa_arms.png | ||
|flagsize = 150px | |flagsize = 150px | ||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|flagcaption = Emblem | |flagcaption = Emblem | ||
|department = | |department = | ||
|image = | |image = | ||
|imagesize = | |imagesize = | ||
|alt = | |alt = | ||
|incumbent = | |incumbent = | ||
|incumbentsince = | |incumbentsince = | ||
|style = | |style = | ||
|residence = | |residence = | ||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
|inaugural = [[Więcesław Pawlicki]] | |inaugural = [[Więcesław Pawlicki]] | ||
|formation = 3 October, 1936 | |formation = 3 October, 1936 | ||
|last = | |last = [[Adrian Rozak]] | ||
|abolished = | |abolished = 3 October, 2021 | ||
|deputy = | |deputy = | ||
|salary = | |salary = | ||
|website = | |website = | ||
}} | }} | ||
The '''Minister-President of the Miersan | The '''Minister-President of the Miersan Sotirian Republic''' ({{wp|Polish language|Miersan}}: ''Minister-Prezydent mierskiej rzeczpospolitej sotyrskiej''), commonly known as the '''Minister-President of West Miersa''' (''Minister-Prezydent Mierski Zachodniej'') is the {{wp|head of government}} of the [[West Miersa|Miersan Sotirian Republic]]. Created in 1936 with the establishment of West Miersa, it was constitutionally defined as being the head of government, but for most of its history, it has largely been subordinated to the [[President of West Miersa|West Miersan presidency]]. | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
With the independence of [[West Miersa]] from [[ | With the independence of [[West Miersa]] from [[Soravia]] following the implementation of the [[Godfredson Plan]] in 1936, the drafters of the [[Constitution of West Miersa|West Miersan constitution]] sought to create a {{wp|head of government}} modelled on the [[Minister-President of Soravia|Soravian Minister-Presidency]], elected every five years by the people of the Miersan Sotirian Republic. | ||
However, following its promulgation, the position of Minister-President quickly became subordinated to that of the [[President of West Miersa|West Miersan presidency]], with Minister-Presidents often only serving for as long as they cooperated with the President. This was largely the case until the turn of the twenty-first century, with the only exceptions being [[Więcesław Pawlicki]], who served from 1936 to 1937, [[Lesław Przybyszewski]] who served from 1956 to 1960, and [[Stanisław Kantorowicz]], who served from 1980 to 1982. | However, following its promulgation, the position of Minister-President quickly became subordinated to that of the [[President of West Miersa|West Miersan presidency]], with Minister-Presidents often only serving for as long as they cooperated with the President. This was largely the case until the turn of the twenty-first century, with the only exceptions being [[Więcesław Pawlicki]], who served from 1936 to 1937, [[Lesław Przybyszewski]] who served from 1956 to 1960, and [[Stanisław Kantorowicz]], who served from 1980 to 1982. | ||
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However, from 2001 onwards, [[Tomisław Sobolewski]] began exercising some of his powers, and by the time Sobolewski became President in 2006, he allowed [[Oskar Palubicki]] to exercise all of the powers assigned to Minister-President, serving until his defeat in 2011. However, this was reversed during Sobolewski's second term as President, leading to a {{wp|constitutional crisis}} between Sobolewski and [[Gerard Wojdyla]], ultimately leading to Wojdyla becoming acting President in 2013. | However, from 2001 onwards, [[Tomisław Sobolewski]] began exercising some of his powers, and by the time Sobolewski became President in 2006, he allowed [[Oskar Palubicki]] to exercise all of the powers assigned to Minister-President, serving until his defeat in 2011. However, this was reversed during Sobolewski's second term as President, leading to a {{wp|constitutional crisis}} between Sobolewski and [[Gerard Wojdyla]], ultimately leading to Wojdyla becoming acting President in 2013. | ||
These changes were reversed in 2016, after the election of [[Sylwester Wrzesiński]] to the Presidency: [[Adrian Rozak]] became a puppet of the President once more. | These changes were reversed in 2016, after the election of [[Sylwester Wrzesiński]] to the Presidency: [[Adrian Rozak]] became a puppet of the President once more. This culminated to the point that in October 2020, following the passage of the [[Constitution of West Miersa#Third Amendment (October 2020)|Third Amendment]], the Minister-President was replaced with the [[Vice-President of West Miersa|vice-presidency]], with the Minister-President to be replaced with the Vice-President with immediate effect from the 2021 general elections. | ||
==Role== | ==Role== | ||
Under the [[Constitution of West Miersa|West Miersan constitution]], the Minister-President serves as the {{wp|head of government}} of the [[West Miersa|Miersan | Under the [[Constitution of West Miersa|West Miersan constitution]], the Minister-President serves as the {{wp|head of government}} of the [[West Miersa|Miersan Sotirian Republic]]. He oversees the cabinet, and is answerable to both the [[President of West Miersa|President]] and the [[National Assembly (West Miersa)|National Assembly]]. | ||
Thus, on paper, the Minister-President exercises tremendous power, with the Minister-President of the Miersan | Thus, on paper, the Minister-President exercises tremendous power, with the Minister-President of the Miersan Sotirian Republic being allowed to propose legislation (via his position as member of the National Assembly), and to oversee the domestic activities of the Miersan government. However, for most of West Miersa's history, the Minister-President has generally served at {{wp|At Her Majesty's pleasure|the President's pleasure}}, effectively limiting their independence from the Presidency, and making the President substantially more powerful {{wp|de-facto}}, at the expense of the Minister-President. | ||
The Minister-President is a member of the National Assembly of the Miersan | The Minister-President is a member of the National Assembly of the Miersan Sotirian Republic, and is traditionally the {{wp|parliamentary leader}} of the governing political party. | ||
==Official residence== | ==Official residence== | ||
The Minister-President of the [[West Miersa|Miersan | The Minister-President of the [[West Miersa|Miersan Sotirian Republic]], unlike the [[President of West Miersa|President]], has no {{wp|official residence}}, with each Minister-President residing in a private home in the capital city of [[West Żobrodź|Żobrodź]]. Although proposals have been floated for an official residence, most prominently during [[Oskar Palubicki]]'s tenure as Minister-President, the cost of a residence, combined with the perceived powerlessness of the role have hindered any effort to construct an official residence for the use of the Minister-President. | ||
However, the Minister-President has an office at the [[National Assembly (West Miersa)|National Assembly]] building in [[West Żobrodź]], which is used by the Minister-President, his cabinet, and their staff. | However, the Minister-President has an office at the [[National Assembly (West Miersa)|National Assembly]] building in [[West Żobrodź]], which is used by the Minister-President, his cabinet, and their staff. | ||
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!Days | !Days | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan="8" bgcolor="lightgrey" align=center|'''1936-present'''<br />[[File:West_Miersa_flag.svg|30px]] • Minister-President of the [[West Miersa|Miersan | |colspan="8" bgcolor="lightgrey" align=center|'''1936-present'''<br />[[File:West_Miersa_flag.svg|30px]] • Minister-President of the [[West Miersa|Miersan Sotirian Republic]] • [[File:West_Miersa_flag.svg|30px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
| Line 84: | Line 83: | ||
|'''[[Cezary Wojdyla]]'''<br/>{{small|(1871-1942)}} | |'''[[Cezary Wojdyla]]'''<br/>{{small|(1871-1942)}} | ||
|27 November, 1937 | |27 November, 1937 | ||
| | |5 March, 1942 | ||
|{{age in days|1937|11|27|1942|3| | |{{age in days|1937|11|27|1942|3|5}} | ||
| style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | | style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | ||
|[[Elections in West Miersa#1941|1941]] | |[[Elections in West Miersa#1941|1941]] | ||
| Line 92: | Line 91: | ||
|[[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-11032,_August_Zaleski.jpg|80px]] | |[[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-11032,_August_Zaleski.jpg|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Maurycy Wojdyla]]'''<br/>{{small|(1877-1963)}} | |'''[[Maurycy Wojdyla]]'''<br/>{{small|(1877-1963)}} | ||
| | |8 March, 1942 | ||
|3 October, 1946 | |3 October, 1946 | ||
|{{age in days| | |{{age in days|1942|3|8|1946|10|3}} | ||
| style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | | style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | ||
|''none'' | |''none'' | ||
| Line 110: | Line 109: | ||
|[[File:Arciszewski1922.jpg|80px]] | |[[File:Arciszewski1922.jpg|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Kacper Niemczyk]]'''<br/>{{small|(1879-1974)}} | |'''[[Kacper Niemczyk]]'''<br/>{{small|(1879-1974)}} | ||
| | |9 July, 1949 | ||
|3 October, 1951 | |3 October, 1951 | ||
|{{age in days|1949|7| | |{{age in days|1949|7|9|1951|10|3}} | ||
| style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | | style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | ||
|''none'' | |''none'' | ||
| Line 169: | Line 168: | ||
| style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | | style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | ||
|[[Elections in West Miersa#1966|1966]] | |[[Elections in West Miersa#1966|1966]] | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
!style="background:#C24650;"|{{color|white|11}} | !style="background:#C24650;"|{{color|white|11}} | ||
|[[File:Edward_Bernard_Raczyński.jpg|80px]] | |[[File:Edward_Bernard_Raczyński.jpg|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Inocenty Wojdyla]]'''<br/>{{small|(1928-1979)}} | |'''[[Inocenty Wojdyla]]'''<br/>{{small|(1928-1979)}} | ||
| | |3 October, 1971 | ||
|25 December, 1979 | |25 December, 1979 | ||
|{{age in days| | |{{age in days|1971|10|3|1979|12|25}} | ||
| style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | | style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | ||
|[[Elections in West Miersa#1976|1976]] | |[[Elections in West Miersa#1971|1971]]<br>[[Elections in West Miersa#1976|1976]] | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
!style="background:#C24650;"|{{color|white|12}} | !style="background:#C24650;"|{{color|white|12}} | ||
| Line 198: | Line 188: | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
!style="background:#C24650;"|{{color|white|13}} | !style="background:#C24650;"|{{color|white|13}} | ||
|[[File:Zbigniew_Messner_1988.jpg|80px]] | |||
|'''[[Arkadiusz Stuczynski]]'''<br/>{{small|(1929-2014)}} | |||
|3 October, 1982 | |||
|27 September, 1985 | |||
|{{age in days|1982|10|3|1985|9|27}} | |||
| style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | |||
|''none'' | |||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |||
!style="background:#C24650;"|{{color|white|14}} | |||
|[[File:1986_Szczepanik_EF_3_old.jpg|80px]] | |[[File:1986_Szczepanik_EF_3_old.jpg|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Florentyn Wojdyla]]'''<br/>{{small|(1934-2005)}} | |'''[[Florentyn Wojdyla]]'''<br/>{{small|(1934-2005)}} | ||
| | |27 September, 1985 | ||
|3 October, 1986 | |3 October, 1986 | ||
|{{age in days| | |{{age in days|1985|9|27|1986|10|3}} | ||
| style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | | style="background:#C24650;"|[[Miersan National Party|{{color|white|Nationals}}]] | ||
|''none'' | |''none'' | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
!style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black| | !style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black|15}} | ||
|[[File:Jan_Ferdynand_Olszewski.jpg|80px]] | |[[File:Jan_Ferdynand_Olszewski.jpg|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Ksawery Sulewski]]'''<br/>{{small|(1930-2019)}} | |'''[[Ksawery Sulewski]]'''<br/>{{small|(1930-2019)}} | ||
| Line 215: | Line 214: | ||
|[[Elections in West Miersa#1986|1986]] | |[[Elections in West Miersa#1986|1986]] | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
!style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black| | !style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black|16}} | ||
|[[File:Waldemar_Pawlak_candidate_2010_D_crop.jpg|80px]] | |[[File:Waldemar_Pawlak_candidate_2010_D_crop.jpg|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Korneli Krasowsky]]'''<br/>{{small|(1959-)}} | |'''[[Korneli Krasowsky]]'''<br/>{{small|(1959-)}} | ||
| Line 224: | Line 223: | ||
|[[Elections in West Miersa#1991|1991]] | |[[Elections in West Miersa#1991|1991]] | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
!style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black| | !style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black|17}} | ||
|[[File:Lech_Wałęsa_prezydent_RP.jpg|80px]] | |[[File:Lech_Wałęsa_prezydent_RP.jpg|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Damian Jackowiak]]'''<br/>{{small|(1943-)}} | |'''[[Damian Jackowiak]]'''<br/>{{small|(1943-)}} | ||
| Line 233: | Line 232: | ||
|''none'' | |''none'' | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
!style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black| | !style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black|18}} | ||
|[[File:Leszek_Miller_Sejm_2013.JPG|80px]] | |[[File:Leszek_Miller_Sejm_2013.JPG|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Korneliusz Cygan]]'''<br/>{{small|(1946-)}} | |'''[[Korneliusz Cygan]]'''<br/>{{small|(1946-)}} | ||
| Line 242: | Line 241: | ||
|[[Elections in West Miersa#1996|1996]] | |[[Elections in West Miersa#1996|1996]] | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
!style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black| | !style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black|19}} | ||
|[[File:Aleksander_Kwasniewski_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_Davos_2004.jpg|80px]] | |[[File:Aleksander_Kwasniewski_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_Davos_2004.jpg|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Tomisław Sobolewski]]'''<br/>{{small|(1954-)}} | |'''[[Tomisław Sobolewski]]'''<br/>{{small|(1954-)}} | ||
| Line 251: | Line 250: | ||
|[[Elections in West Miersa#2001|2001]] | |[[Elections in West Miersa#2001|2001]] | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
!style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black| | !style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black|20}} | ||
|[[File:Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministrów_(cropped).jpg|80px]] | |[[File:Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministrów_(cropped).jpg|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Oskar Palubicki]]'''<br/>{{small|(1968-)}} | |'''[[Oskar Palubicki]]'''<br/>{{small|(1968-)}} | ||
| Line 260: | Line 259: | ||
|[[Elections in West Miersa#2006|2006]] | |[[Elections in West Miersa#2006|2006]] | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
!style="background:#C24650;"|{{color|white| | !style="background:#C24650;"|{{color|white|21}} | ||
|[[File:Kazimierz_Marcinkiewicz_2006_(cropped).jpg|80px]] | |[[File:Kazimierz_Marcinkiewicz_2006_(cropped).jpg|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Gerard Wojdyla]]'''<br/>{{small|(1959-)}} | |'''[[Gerard Wojdyla]]'''<br/>{{small|(1959-)}} | ||
| Line 269: | Line 268: | ||
|[[Elections in West Miersa#2011|2011]] | |[[Elections in West Miersa#2011|2011]] | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
!style="background:#C24650;"|{{color|white| | !style="background:#C24650;"|{{color|white|22}} | ||
|[[File:Premier_RP_Beata_Szydło_w_Parlamencie_UE.jpg|80px]] | |[[File:Premier_RP_Beata_Szydło_w_Parlamencie_UE.jpg|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Aleksandra Wojdyla]]'''<br/>{{small|(1963-)}} | |'''[[Aleksandra Wojdyla]]'''<br/>{{small|(1963-)}} | ||
| Line 278: | Line 277: | ||
|''none'' | |''none'' | ||
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE | ||
!style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black| | !style="background:#EFC807;"|{{color|black|23}} | ||
|[[File:Prezydent_Rzeczypospolitej_Polskiej_Andrzej_Duda.jpg|80px]] | |[[File:Prezydent_Rzeczypospolitej_Polskiej_Andrzej_Duda.jpg|80px]] | ||
|'''[[Adrian Rozak]]'''<br/>{{small|(1972-)}} | |'''[[Adrian Rozak]]'''<br/>{{small|(1972-)}} | ||
|3 October, 2016 | |3 October, 2016 | ||
| | |3 October, 2021 | ||
|{{age in days|2016|10|3}} | |{{age in days|2016|10|3|2021|10|3}} | ||
| style="background:#EFC807;"|[[Naprzód (West Miersa)|{{color|black|Naprzód}}]] | | style="background:#EFC807;"|[[Naprzód (West Miersa)|{{color|black|Naprzód}}]] | ||
|[[Elections in West Miersa#2016|2016]] | |[[Elections in West Miersa#2016|2016]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
<center><timeline> | |||
ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:15 | |||
PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:130 left:20 | |||
AlignBars = late | |||
Colors = | |||
id:m value:rgb(0.76,0.27,0.31) legend:Miersan_National_Party_(MNP) | |||
id:n value:rgb(0.94,0.78,0.02) legend:Naprzód | |||
id:gray1 value:gray(0.8) | |||
id:gray2 value:gray(0.9) | |||
DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy | |||
Period = from:01/01/1936 till:12/31/2021 | |||
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal | |||
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:5 start:1936 | |||
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:1 start:1936 | |||
Legend = columns:1 left:205 top:35 columnwidth:75 | |||
TextData = | |||
pos:(25,30) textcolor:black fontsize:M | |||
text:"Political parties:" | |||
BarData = | |||
bar:Pawlicki | |||
bar:C_Wojdyla | |||
bar:M_Wojdyla | |||
bar:Tobiasz_Wojdyla | |||
bar:Niemczyk | |||
bar:Iwon_Wojdyla | |||
bar:Przybyszewski | |||
bar:R_Wojdyla | |||
bar:Kempisty | |||
bar:Tadeusz_Wojdyla | |||
bar:Inocenty_Wojdyla | |||
bar:Kantorowicz | |||
bar:Stuczynski | |||
bar:F_Wojdyla | |||
bar:Sulewski | |||
bar:Krasowsky | |||
bar:Jackowiak | |||
bar:Cygan | |||
bar:Sobolewski | |||
bar:Palubicki | |||
bar:G_Wojdyla | |||
bar:A_Wojdyla | |||
bar:Rozak | |||
PlotData= | |||
width:8 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till | |||
bar:Pawlicki | |||
from: 10/03/1936 till: 11/27/1937 color:m text:"[[Więcesław Pawlicki|Pawlicki]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:C_Wojdyla | |||
from: 11/27/1937 till: 03/05/1942 color:m text:"[[Cezary Wojdyla|C. Wojdyla]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:M_Wojdyla | |||
from: 03/08/1942 till: 10/03/1946 color:m text:"[[Maurycy Wojdyla|M. Wojdyla]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Tobiasz_Wojdyla | |||
from: 10/03/1946 till: 07/07/1949 color:m text:"[[Tobiasz Wojdyla|T. Wojdyla]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Niemczyk | |||
from: 07/09/1949 till: 10/03/1951 color:m | |||
from: 02/11/1963 till: 10/03/1966 color:m text:"[[Kacper Niemczyk|Niemczyk]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Iwon_Wojdyla | |||
from: 10/03/1951 till: 10/03/1956 color:m text:"[[Iwon Wojdyla|I. Wojdyla]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Przybyszewski | |||
from: 10/03/1956 till: 06/01/1960 color:m text:"[[Lesław Przybyszewski|Przybyszewski]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:R_Wojdyla | |||
from: 06/01/1960 till: 10/03/1961 color:m text:"[[Romuald Wojdyla|R. Wojdyla]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Kempisty | |||
from: 10/03/1961 till: 02/11/1963 color:m text:"[[Eliasz Kempisty|Kempisty]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Tadeusz_Wojdyla | |||
from: 10/03/1966 till: 10/03/1971 color:m text:"[[Tadeusz Wojdyla|T. Wojdyla]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Inocenty_Wojdyla | |||
from: 10/03/1971 till: 12/25/1979 color:m text:"[[Inocenty Wojdyla|I. Wojdyla]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Kantorowicz | |||
from: 12/26/1979 till: 10/03/1982 color:m text:"[[Stanisław Kantorowicz|Kantorowicz]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Stuczynski | |||
from: 10/03/1982 till: 09/27/1985 color:m text:"[[Arkadiusz Stuczynski|Stuczynski]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:F_Wojdyla | |||
from: 09/27/1985 till: 10/03/1986 color:m text:"[[Florentyn Wojdyla|F. Wojdyla]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Sulewski | |||
from: 10/03/1986 till: 08/28/1990 color:n text:"[[Ksawery Sulewski|Sulewski]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Krasowsky | |||
from: 08/28/1990 till: 07/09/1993 color:n text:"[[Korneli Krasowsky|Krasowsky]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Jackowiak | |||
from: 07/09/1993 till: 10/03/1996 color:n text:"[[Damian Jackowiak|Jackowiak]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Cygan | |||
from: 10/03/1996 till: 10/03/2001 color:n text:"[[Korneliusz Cygan|Cygan]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Sobolewski | |||
from: 10/03/2001 till: 10/03/2006 color:n text:"[[Tomisław Sobolewski|Sobolewski]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Palubicki | |||
from: 10/03/2006 till: 10/03/2011 color:n text:"[[Oskar Palubicki|Palubicki]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:G_Wojdyla | |||
from: 10/03/2011 till: 06/23/2013 color:m text:"[[Gerard Wojdyla|G. Wojdyla]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:A_Wojdyla | |||
from: 06/23/2013 till: 10/03/2016 color:m text:"[[Aleksandra Wojdyla|A. Wojdyla]]" fontsize:10 | |||
bar:Rozak | |||
from: 10/03/2016 till: 10/03/2021 color:n text:"[[Adrian Rozak|Rozak]]" fontsize:10 | |||
</timeline></center> | |||
==List of living former Minister-Presidents== | ==List of living former Minister-Presidents== | ||
Since the | Since the abolition of the position of the Minister-Presidency on 3 October, 2021, there have been eight surviving former Minister-Presidents of the [[West Miersa|Miersan Sotirian Republic]]. | ||
<center> | <center> | ||
| Line 300: | Line 397: | ||
Kazimierz_Marcinkiewicz_(1118622297)_cropped.jpg|'''[[Gerard Wojdyla]]'''<br />served 2011-2013<br /> born 1959 (age {{age|1959|8|16}}) | Kazimierz_Marcinkiewicz_(1118622297)_cropped.jpg|'''[[Gerard Wojdyla]]'''<br />served 2011-2013<br /> born 1959 (age {{age|1959|8|16}}) | ||
Premier_RP_Beata_Szydło_w_Parlamencie_UE.jpg|'''[[Aleksandra Wojdyla]]'''<br />served 2013-2016<br /> born 1963 (age {{age|1963|4|15}}) | Premier_RP_Beata_Szydło_w_Parlamencie_UE.jpg|'''[[Aleksandra Wojdyla]]'''<br />served 2013-2016<br /> born 1963 (age {{age|1963|4|15}}) | ||
Prezydent_Rzeczypospolitej_Polskiej_Andrzej_Duda.jpg|'''[[Adrian Rozak]]'''<br />served 2016-2021<br />born 1971 (age {{age|1971|5|16}}) | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
</center> | </center> | ||
[[Category:West Miersa]] | [[Category:West Miersa]] | ||
Latest revision as of 18:52, 2 November 2021
| Minister-President of West Miersa | |
|---|---|
 Emblem | |
| Term length | Five years |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of West Miersa |
| Inaugural holder | Więcesław Pawlicki |
| Formation | 3 October, 1936 |
| Final holder | Adrian Rozak |
| Abolished | 3 October, 2021 |
The Minister-President of the Miersan Sotirian Republic (Miersan: Minister-Prezydent mierskiej rzeczpospolitej sotyrskiej), commonly known as the Minister-President of West Miersa (Minister-Prezydent Mierski Zachodniej) is the head of government of the Miersan Sotirian Republic. Created in 1936 with the establishment of West Miersa, it was constitutionally defined as being the head of government, but for most of its history, it has largely been subordinated to the West Miersan presidency.
History
With the independence of West Miersa from Soravia following the implementation of the Godfredson Plan in 1936, the drafters of the West Miersan constitution sought to create a head of government modelled on the Soravian Minister-Presidency, elected every five years by the people of the Miersan Sotirian Republic.
However, following its promulgation, the position of Minister-President quickly became subordinated to that of the West Miersan presidency, with Minister-Presidents often only serving for as long as they cooperated with the President. This was largely the case until the turn of the twenty-first century, with the only exceptions being Więcesław Pawlicki, who served from 1936 to 1937, Lesław Przybyszewski who served from 1956 to 1960, and Stanisław Kantorowicz, who served from 1980 to 1982.
However, from 2001 onwards, Tomisław Sobolewski began exercising some of his powers, and by the time Sobolewski became President in 2006, he allowed Oskar Palubicki to exercise all of the powers assigned to Minister-President, serving until his defeat in 2011. However, this was reversed during Sobolewski's second term as President, leading to a constitutional crisis between Sobolewski and Gerard Wojdyla, ultimately leading to Wojdyla becoming acting President in 2013.
These changes were reversed in 2016, after the election of Sylwester Wrzesiński to the Presidency: Adrian Rozak became a puppet of the President once more. This culminated to the point that in October 2020, following the passage of the Third Amendment, the Minister-President was replaced with the vice-presidency, with the Minister-President to be replaced with the Vice-President with immediate effect from the 2021 general elections.
Role
Under the West Miersan constitution, the Minister-President serves as the head of government of the Miersan Sotirian Republic. He oversees the cabinet, and is answerable to both the President and the National Assembly.
Thus, on paper, the Minister-President exercises tremendous power, with the Minister-President of the Miersan Sotirian Republic being allowed to propose legislation (via his position as member of the National Assembly), and to oversee the domestic activities of the Miersan government. However, for most of West Miersa's history, the Minister-President has generally served at the President's pleasure, effectively limiting their independence from the Presidency, and making the President substantially more powerful de-facto, at the expense of the Minister-President.
The Minister-President is a member of the National Assembly of the Miersan Sotirian Republic, and is traditionally the parliamentary leader of the governing political party.
Official residence
The Minister-President of the Miersan Sotirian Republic, unlike the President, has no official residence, with each Minister-President residing in a private home in the capital city of Żobrodź. Although proposals have been floated for an official residence, most prominently during Oskar Palubicki's tenure as Minister-President, the cost of a residence, combined with the perceived powerlessness of the role have hindered any effort to construct an official residence for the use of the Minister-President.
However, the Minister-President has an office at the National Assembly building in West Żobrodź, which is used by the Minister-President, his cabinet, and their staff.
List of Minister-Presidents
| № | President | Term of office | Political Party | Elected | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Took Office | Left Office | Days | |||
1936-present • Minister-President of the Miersan Sotirian Republic •
| |||||||
| 1 | 
|
Więcesław Pawlicki (1895-1969) |
3 October, 1936 | 27 November, 1937 | 420 | Nationals | 1936 |
| 2 | 
|
Cezary Wojdyla (1871-1942) |
27 November, 1937 | 5 March, 1942 | 1559 | Nationals | 1941 |
| 3 | 
|
Maurycy Wojdyla (1877-1963) |
8 March, 1942 | 3 October, 1946 | 1670 | Nationals | none |
| 4 | 
|
Tobiasz Wojdyla (1877-1949) |
3 October, 1946 | 7 July, 1949 | 1008 | Nationals | 1946 |
| 5 | 
|
Kacper Niemczyk (1879-1974) |
9 July, 1949 | 3 October, 1951 | 816 | Nationals | none |
| 6 | 
|
Iwon Wojdyla (1906-1989) |
3 October, 1951 | 3 October, 1956 | 1827 | Nationals | 1951 |
| 7 | 
|
Lesław Przybyszewski (1896-1966) |
3 October, 1956 | 1 June, 1960 | 1337 | Nationals | 1956 |
| 8 | 
|
Romuald Wojdyla (1909-1992) |
1 June, 1960 | 3 October, 1961 | 489 | Nationals | none |
| 9 | 
|
Eliasz Kempisty (1895-1978) |
3 October, 1961 | 11 February, 1963 | 496 | Nationals | 1961 |
| (5) |
|
Kacper Niemczyk (1879-1974) |
11 February, 1963 | 3 October, 1966 | 1330 | Nationals | none |
| 10 | 
|
Tadeusz Wojdyla (1913-2001) |
3 October, 1966 | 3 October, 1971 | 1826 | Nationals | 1966 |
| 11 | 
|
Inocenty Wojdyla (1928-1979) |
3 October, 1971 | 25 December, 1979 | 3005 | Nationals | 1971 1976 |
| 12 | 
|
Stanisław Kantorowicz (1927-2020) |
26 December, 1979 | 3 October, 1982 | 1012 | Nationals | none |
| 13 | 
|
Arkadiusz Stuczynski (1929-2014) |
3 October, 1982 | 27 September, 1985 | 1090 | Nationals | none |
| 14 | 
|
Florentyn Wojdyla (1934-2005) |
27 September, 1985 | 3 October, 1986 | 371 | Nationals | none |
| 15 | 
|
Ksawery Sulewski (1930-2019) |
3 October, 1986 | 28 August, 1990 | 1425 | Naprzód | 1986 |
| 16 | 
|
Korneli Krasowsky (1959-) |
28 August, 1990 | 9 July, 1993 | 1046 | Naprzód | 1991 |
| 17 | 
|
Damian Jackowiak (1943-) |
9 July, 1993 | 3 October, 1996 | 1182 | Naprzód | none |
| 18 | 
|
Korneliusz Cygan (1946-) |
3 October, 1996 | 3 October, 2001 | 1826 | Naprzód | 1996 |
| 19 | 
|
Tomisław Sobolewski (1954-) |
3 October, 2001 | 3 October, 2006 | 1826 | Naprzód | 2001 |
| 20 | .jpg)
|
Oskar Palubicki (1968-) |
3 October, 2006 | 3 October, 2011 | 1826 | Naprzód | 2006 |
| 21 | .jpg)
|
Gerard Wojdyla (1959-) |
3 October, 2011 | 23 June, 2013 | 629 | Nationals | 2011 |
| 22 | 
|
Aleksandra Wojdyla (1963-) |
23 June, 2013 | 3 October, 2016 | 1198 | Nationals | none |
| 23 | 
|
Adrian Rozak (1972-) |
3 October, 2016 | 3 October, 2021 | 1826 | Naprzód | 2016 |
List of living former Minister-Presidents
Since the abolition of the position of the Minister-Presidency on 3 October, 2021, there have been eight surviving former Minister-Presidents of the Miersan Sotirian Republic.
Korneli Krasowsky
served 1990-1993
born 1959 (age 65)
Damian Jackowiak
served 1993-1996
born 1943 (age 81)
Korneliusz Cygan
served 1996-2001
born 1946 (age 78)
Tomisław Sobolewski
served 2001-2006
born 1954 (age 70)
Oskar Palubicki
served 2006-2011
born 1968 (age 56)
Gerard Wojdyla
served 2011-2013
born 1959 (age 65)
Aleksandra Wojdyla
served 2013-2016
born 1963 (age 61)
Adrian Rozak
served 2016-2021
born 1971 (age 53)
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