Folkekammer: Difference between revisions
mNo edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
| leader1 = Inger Knudsen | | leader1 = Inger Knudsen | ||
| party1 = [[Social Democratic Party]] | | party1 = [[Social Democratic Party]] | ||
| leader2_type = | | leader2_type = Deputy Speakers | | ||
| leader2 = David Askov | | leader2 = David Askov | ||
| party2 = [[Christian Democratic League]] | | party2 = [[Christian Democratic League]] | ||
| leader3_type = | | leader3_type =   | ||
| leader3 = Lauritz Magnussen | | leader3 = Lauritz Magnussen | ||
| party3 = [[Green Future]] | | party3 = [[Green Future]] | ||
| leader4_type = | | leader4_type =   | ||
| leader4 = Kristen Skjern | | leader4 = Kristen Skjern | ||
| party4 = [[Freedom Party]] | | party4 = [[Freedom Party]] | ||
| leader5_type = [[Prime Minister of Littland|Prime Minister]] | | leader5_type =   | ||
| | | leader5 = Henrik Linde | ||
| | | party5 = [[Peoples Collective]] | ||
| leader6_type =   | |||
| leader6 = Rene Purkær | |||
| party6 = [[Myltoft Movement]] | |||
| leader7_type = [[Prime Minister of Littland|Prime Minister]] | |||
| leader7 = Albert Simonsen | |||
| party7 = [[Christian Democratic League]] | |||
| members = 325 | | members = 325 | ||
| structure1 = [[File:Folkekammeret Late2022.svg|300px|link=Folkekammer]] | | structure1 = [[File:Folkekammeret Late2022.svg|300px|link=Folkekammer]] | ||
Line 36: | Line 42: | ||
| meeting_place = Folkekammeret<br/>[[Tinghuset]], [[Kaslund]], [[Littland]] | | meeting_place = Folkekammeret<br/>[[Tinghuset]], [[Kaslund]], [[Littland]] | ||
| established = {{start date and age|df=y|1913|7|8}} | | established = {{start date and age|df=y|1913|7|8}} | ||
| preceded_by = [[Landstinget]] | | preceded_by = [[Landstinget]], [[Kingdom of Littland]] | ||
| committees1 = {{Collapsible list|title =[[Folkekammer#Committees| | | committees1 = {{Collapsible list|title =[[Folkekammer#Committees|19]]|Employment|Education|Business and Trade|Finance and Taxation|Defence|Development and Housing|Energy and Utilities|Enviornment and Climate|Church|Culture|Food and Health|Transport|Social Affairs|Research and Innovation|Immigration|Internal Affairs|Foreign Affairs|Legal Affairs}} | ||
| term_length = 4 years | | term_length = 4 years | ||
| salary = {{DAL|30, | | salary = {{DAL|30,995|link=yes}} monthly | ||
| website = ''www.folkekammeret.li'' | |||
| constitution = [[Politics of Littland#Constitution|Constitution of Littland]] | | constitution = [[Politics of Littland#Constitution|Constitution of Littland]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Politics of Littland}} | {{Politics of Littland}} | ||
The '''Folkekammer''' (Littish: [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|/fol̠kɘkɑm̥ɑ/]] [[File:Speaker Icon.svg|13px|link=http://ipa-reader.xyz/?text=fol%CC%A0k%C9%98k%C9%91m%CC%A5%C9%91&voice=Astrid]], "Peoples Chamber") is the {{wpl|unicameral}} legislature of the [[Littland|Republic of Littland]]. | The '''Folkekammer''' (Littish: [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|/fol̠kɘkɑm̥ɑ/]] [[File:Speaker Icon.svg|13px|link=http://ipa-reader.xyz/?text=fol%CC%A0k%C9%98k%C9%91m%CC%A5%C9%91&voice=Astrid]], "Peoples Chamber") is the {{wpl|unicameral}} legislature of the [[Littland|Republic of Littland]]. The Folkekammer has 325 seats and is elected every four years based on proportional representation. A member of the Folkekammer is known as a ''Folkekammermedlem'', literally "member of the Folkekammer" which is often shortened to simply "MF". | ||
The Folkekammer passes laws, approves the state budget and international treaties, and supervises the activities of the government. A motion of no confidence may force a single minister or the entire government to resign. The President has limited veto-power over legislation, although this can be overruled. The Folkekammer has 19 committees and is led by the Speaker as well as five Deputy Speakers from all represented parties. | |||
Following the 2020 election, six parties are represented: the [[Christian Democratic League]] (102), the [[Social Democratic Party]] (73), the [[Freedom Party]] (64), [[Green Future]] (48), the [[Peoples Collective]] (23) and the [[Myltoft Movement]] (16). | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
===Number of seats=== | |||
The number of seats in the Folkekammer has varied over the years. Under the constitution from 1913, the Folkekammer had 225 seats which was increased to 325 with the current constitution from 1986. | |||
==Electoral System== | ==Electoral System== | ||
The Folkekammers 325 members are elected on the basis of proportional representation. A standard electoral period is four years. Elections have previously taken two days, but they are now conducted during one day. Every Littish citizen who is at least 18 years of age on the date of the election has the right to vote. There is no voter registration in Littland and citizens receive an invitation to their local polling station in the mail. With few exceptions such as judges, active military personnel and the President, any voting age citizen may stand for candidate. All parties already in the Folkekammer are required to nominate candidates. Any party may be on the ballot for the election if they gather the amount of votes needed to get a single seat in the last election, which in 2022 is 40.073 signatures. Individual candidates need to gather half that number, at 20.036 signatures. 26 parties ran in the last election, although only 14 got over 50.000 votes. | |||
==Organization== | ==Organization== | ||
===Presidium=== | |||
{|class="wikitable sortable" | |||
|- | |||
! Position | |||
! Representative | |||
! Party | |||
|- | |||
| [[Speaker of the Folkekammer|Speaker]] | |||
| Inger Knudsen | |||
| [[Social Democratic Party]] | |||
|- | |||
| First Deputy Speaker | |||
| David Askov | |||
| [[Christian Democratic League]] | |||
|- | |||
| Second Deputy Speaker | |||
| Lauritz Magnussen | |||
| [[Green Future]] | |||
|- | |||
| Third Deputy Speaker | |||
| Kristen Skjern | |||
| [[Freedom Party]] | |||
|- | |||
| Fourth Deputy Speaker | |||
| Henrik Linde | |||
| [[Peoples Collective]] | |||
|- | |||
| Fifth Deputy Speaker | |||
| Rene Purkær | |||
| [[Myltoft Movement]] | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
===Committees=== | ===Committees=== | ||
The Folkekammer has 19 committees. Each committee has permanent members for each term of the Folkekammer. On average, every member of parliament is also a member of a committee. | The Folkekammer has 19 committees. Each committee has permanent members for each term of the Folkekammer. On average, every member of parliament is also a member of a committee. | ||
Line 104: | Line 150: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#333399;"| | |style="background:#333399;"| | ||
|align=left|[[Christian Democratic League]]||3,656,457||28.08||102|| | |align=left|[[Christian Democratic League]]||3,656,457||28.08||102||4 {{Increase}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#ff5050;"| | |style="background:#ff5050;"| | ||
|align=left|[[Social Democratic Party]]||2,607,040||20.02||72|| | |align=left|[[Social Democratic Party]]||2,607,040||20.02||72||10 {{Decrease}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#cccc00;"| | |style="background:#cccc00;"| | ||
|align=left|[[Freedom Party]]||2,307,018||17.71||64|| | |align=left|[[Freedom Party]]||2,307,018||17.71||64||7 {{Increase}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#339933;"| | |style="background:#339933;"| | ||
|align=left|[[Green Future]]||1,753,113||13.46||48|| | |align=left|[[Green Future]]||1,753,113||13.46||48||5 {{Decrease}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#990000;"| | |style="background:#990000;"| | ||
|align=left|[[Peoples Collective]]||833,905||6.40||23|| | |align=left|[[Peoples Collective]]||833,905||6.40||23||11 {{Decrease}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#c653c6;"| | |style="background:#c653c6;"| | ||
Line 171: | Line 217: | ||
|{{legend|#333399|[[Christian Democratic League|KDF]]}} | |{{legend|#333399|[[Christian Democratic League|KDF]]}} | ||
|{{legend|#cccc00|[[Freedom Party|FP]]}} | |{{legend|#cccc00|[[Freedom Party|FP]]}} | ||
|} | |||
|- | |||
| width="70" | 2016 - 2020 | |||
| | |||
{| style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;" | |||
| style="background-color: #990000; width: 10.46%"| 34 | |||
| style="background-color: #339933; width: 16.30%"| 53 | |||
| style="background-color: #ff5050; width: 25.53%"| 83 | |||
| style="background-color: #333399; width: 30.15%"| 98 | |||
| style="background-color: #cccc00; width: 17.53%"| 57 | |||
|} | |} | ||
|- | |- |
Revision as of 11:04, 22 August 2022
Parliament of Littland | |
---|---|
History | |
Established | 8 July 1913 |
Preceded by | Landstinget, Kingdom of Littland |
Leadership | |
Inger Knudsen, Social Democratic Party | |
Deputy Speakers | David Askov, Christian Democratic League |
Lauritz Magnussen, Green Future | |
Kristen Skjern, Freedom Party | |
Henrik Linde, Peoples Collective | |
Rene Purkær, Myltoft Movement | |
Albert Simonsen, Christian Democratic League | |
Structure | |
Seats | 325 |
Political groups | Government (166)
Opposition (159)
|
Committees |
|
Length of term | 4 years |
Salary | 30,995 Đ monthly |
Elections | |
Open list proportional representation with a 4% election threshold | |
First election | 1 June 1913 |
Last election | 18 November 2020 |
Next election | On or before 18 November 2024 |
Meeting place | |
Folkekammeret Tinghuset, Kaslund, Littland | |
Website | |
www.folkekammeret.li | |
Constitution | |
Constitution of Littland |
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Littland |
---|
Part of Eurth |
The Folkekammer (Littish: /fol̠kɘkɑm̥ɑ/ , "Peoples Chamber") is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of Littland. The Folkekammer has 325 seats and is elected every four years based on proportional representation. A member of the Folkekammer is known as a Folkekammermedlem, literally "member of the Folkekammer" which is often shortened to simply "MF".
The Folkekammer passes laws, approves the state budget and international treaties, and supervises the activities of the government. A motion of no confidence may force a single minister or the entire government to resign. The President has limited veto-power over legislation, although this can be overruled. The Folkekammer has 19 committees and is led by the Speaker as well as five Deputy Speakers from all represented parties.
Following the 2020 election, six parties are represented: the Christian Democratic League (102), the Social Democratic Party (73), the Freedom Party (64), Green Future (48), the Peoples Collective (23) and the Myltoft Movement (16).
History
Number of seats
The number of seats in the Folkekammer has varied over the years. Under the constitution from 1913, the Folkekammer had 225 seats which was increased to 325 with the current constitution from 1986.
Electoral System
The Folkekammers 325 members are elected on the basis of proportional representation. A standard electoral period is four years. Elections have previously taken two days, but they are now conducted during one day. Every Littish citizen who is at least 18 years of age on the date of the election has the right to vote. There is no voter registration in Littland and citizens receive an invitation to their local polling station in the mail. With few exceptions such as judges, active military personnel and the President, any voting age citizen may stand for candidate. All parties already in the Folkekammer are required to nominate candidates. Any party may be on the ballot for the election if they gather the amount of votes needed to get a single seat in the last election, which in 2022 is 40.073 signatures. Individual candidates need to gather half that number, at 20.036 signatures. 26 parties ran in the last election, although only 14 got over 50.000 votes.
Organization
Presidium
Position | Representative | Party |
---|---|---|
Speaker | Inger Knudsen | Social Democratic Party |
First Deputy Speaker | David Askov | Christian Democratic League |
Second Deputy Speaker | Lauritz Magnussen | Green Future |
Third Deputy Speaker | Kristen Skjern | Freedom Party |
Fourth Deputy Speaker | Henrik Linde | Peoples Collective |
Fifth Deputy Speaker | Rene Purkær | Myltoft Movement |
Committees
The Folkekammer has 19 committees. Each committee has permanent members for each term of the Folkekammer. On average, every member of parliament is also a member of a committee.
Committee |
---|
Legal Affairs Committee |
Internal Affairs Committee |
Foreign Affairs Committee |
Employment Committee |
Education Committee |
Church Committee |
Culture Committee |
Food and Health Committee |
Research and Innovation Committee |
Social Affairs Committee |
Transport Committee |
Business and Trade Committee |
Finance and Taxation Committee |
Defence Committee |
Development and Housing Committee |
Enviornment and Climate Committee |
Immigration Committee |
Energy and Utilities Committee |
Election results
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Democratic League | 3,656,457 | 28.08 | 102 | 4 | |
Social Democratic Party | 2,607,040 | 20.02 | 72 | 10 | |
Freedom Party | 2,307,018 | 17.71 | 64 | 7 | |
Green Future | 1,753,113 | 13.46 | 48 | 5 | |
Peoples Collective | 833,905 | 6.40 | 23 | 11 | |
Myltoft Movement | 585,324 | 4.49 | 16 | New | |
Progress Party | 378,789 | 2.91 | 0 | – | |
The Liberals | 165,720 | 1.27 | 0 | – | |
Workers Party | 94,967 | 0.73 | 0 | – | |
True Democrats | 83,950 | 0.64 | 0 | – | |
Farmers United | 82,810 | 0.64 | 0 | – | |
Humanist Party | 82,680 | 0.63 | 0 | – | |
Littish Justice Party | 71,023 | 0.55 | 0 | – | |
Forward Feminists! | 59,185 | 0.45 | 0 | – | |
Other parties | 94,697 | 0.73 | 0 | – | |
Total | 13,023,976 | 100 | 325 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 13,023,976 | 98.73 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 167,298 | 1.26 | |||
Total votes cast | 13,191,274 | 100 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 15,132,848 | 86.06 |
Historical compositions
| ||||||||
2016 - 2020 |
| |||||||
2020 - 202X |
|