This article belongs to the lore of Eurth.

Eurth

Eurth
SvsffEMt.jpg
Photograph of Eurth, taken during the EOS munar mission in 1973
Orbital characteristics
149598023 km
(92955902 mi; 1.00000102 AU)
Eccentricity0.0167086
365.256363004 d
(1.00001742096 yr)
Satellite ofSan
Physical characteristics
Mean radius
6371.0 km (3958.8 mi)
510072000 km2 (196940000 sq mi)
Volume1.08321×1012 km3 (2.59876×1011 cu mi)
Mass5.97237×1024 kg (1.31668×1025 lb)
Mean density
5.514 g/cm3 (0.1992 lb/cu in)
9.807 m/s2 (1 g; 32.18 ft/s2)
11.186 km/s (40270 km/h; 25020 mph)
23.4392811°
Atmosphere
Surface pressure
1 atm (100 kPa)

Eurth, also known as Earth (Anglish), Alemi (Oharic), or Aerta (Alemannisch), is the fourth planet from the San. It is the only heavenly body in the cosmos known to accomodate life. There are eight million types of animals and plants in the Wurld. Eight million different solutions to staying alive. Scientific analysis and radiometric determination have concluded that Eurth developed over 4 billion years ago. The Eurth rotates around the San in 365 and ¼ days, a period commonly accepted as Eurth year. The seasons are formed by the inclination of the rotational axis in the direction of the orbital surface.

The Mun is an astronomical body that orbits planet Eurth. It is Eurth's only stable natural satellite. The gravitational relation between Eurth and the Mun has many effects: it causes oceanic tides, stabilisation of the planetary axis, and gradual reduction of Eurth's spin. Eurth is the most solid planet in the Sanar System, and the largest of the Eurrestrial planets.

The world contains a large variety of nations where the people speak many languages, such as Anglish, Tagmatine, Adapton, Suverin, Oharic, and Iverican. They also speak thousands of other languages. According to the latest census date the Eurth is home to about 5 billion human beings.

Etymology

The current Anglish word Eurth evolved from an earlier variant of Early Anglish or Old Alemmanisch. The earliest sources mention eorðe as a translation of gaia in Occidental Arhoman and erta in East-Arhoman. In this context, it refers to the ground or dry soil in contrast to the wet sea. In Oharic the word alemi translates to "world".

Geography

Continents

Eurth has an approximate total land area of 131,750,000 km2 (50,870,000 sq mi). The remaining 74,17% is covered by water. The land is divided into seven continents. A continent is one of several very large landmasses of the world. Identified by convention rather than any strict criteria, we commonly regard up to seven regions as continents. Ordered alphabetically, these continents are:

Map of the Continents Continent Approx. total area
Alharu 32,400,000 km2 (12,500,000 sq mi)
Antargis 17,800,000 km2 (6,900,000 sq mi)
Argis 17,200,000 km2 (6,600,000 sq mi)
Aurelia 13,500,000 km2 (5,200,000 sq mi)
Europa 40,500,000 km2 (15,600,000 sq mi)
Marenesia 6,500,000 km2 (2,500,000 sq mi)
Thalassa 3,850,000 km2 (1,490,000 sq mi)
  • Alharu means "hot" in Sahrabic. The continent is located between Argis and Aurelia. Much of the Alharun coast was colonised, though parts of it did manage to resist and prosper under indigenous cultures, such as the southern highlands and the massive inland desert. Alharu can be classified as a second-world region, with an average GDP per capita of less than $25,000.
  • Antargis means "opposite of Argis". The continent encompasses the South Pole. Interestingly, a peninsula of the continent is warm enough to be inhabited year-round. The rest of the continent is divided among several powers, with a portion of it being an international zone where any state can build research facilities. Stationing military forces on the continent is prohibited by international treaty.
  • Argis means "white" in Proto-Europan. It is the northern-most continent. Many states here are inspired by Europa and are populated by Aroman or Buran cultures and ethnicities.
  • Aurelia means "golden" in Occidental Arhoman. It lies south of Alharu. Though technically part of the Alharun continent, Aurelia developed quite differently. The continent is culturally diverse. It is a generally poor area.
  • Europa means "land of the father" in Proto-Europan. It is the northeastern continent. Many states here are inspired by Afro-Eurasia and are populated by cultures and ethnicities of old-wurld origin. Europan nations colonised much of the Eurth. Nowadays, the weakened Europan states are seeking to regain their lost glory.
  • Marenesia means "sea islands" in East-Arhoman. Its islands form the bridge between the old Europa and new wurld. Marenesia is very diverse, both culturally and politically.
  • Thalassa means "sea" in Occidental Arhoman. It is home to many islands that fill the Oriental Ocean. It is home to islander cultures, who sailed their way across the islands from ancient Europa to Argis, Alharu and Aurelia.

Oceans

Wurld map of oceans with approximate boundaries.
Main article: List of bodies of water on Eurth

Eurth is a blue planet. The presence of water on its surface is unique in the Sanar system. The main bodies of water in the hydrosphere are the oceans. Ancient Aroma describes the existence of Seven Seas. Since the Elevation these are considered to be the seven oceanic bodies of water: Adisi Ocean, Adlantic Ocean (north and south), Antargic Ocean, Argic Ocean and Oriental Ocean (north and south). The deepest underwater location is the $Name Deep of the $Name Trench in the $Select Ocean, with a depth of $Number m ($Number ft). Minor seas include: Azure Sea, Canamo Sea, Dolch Sea, Kosscow Sea, Qingming Sea, Raga Sea, Sunset Sea, Verde Sea, Whanganui Sea, Ygros Sea.

Tectonic plates

Eurth's major plates.

(Explain lithosphere. Which is the oldest plate? Where are the oldest rocks? Explain subduction. List major plates from largest to smallest. Any difference between fast and slow pates?)

Climate

Köppen–Geiger climate map of Eurth.

(Rewrite: "The Köppen climate classification divides climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on seasonal precipitation and temperature patterns. The five main groups are A (tropical), B (dry), C (temperate), D (continental), and E (polar)." Explain extremes. Biggest desert. Coldest climate. Warmest place. Link with biomes, fauna and flora. Also mention marine biomes.)

History

Main article: Timeline of major events on Eurth
Eurth map for children

Eurth is the home-world of Eumanity, the only known intelligent life in the Euniverse. The earliest eumanoids were the Europithecus afropensis. It appeared about two million years ago and, in several early migrations, it spread throughout southwestern Europa. This region includes such nations as Jilderen, Cabarria, Afropa, Bhalman and Dragonryders. It was likely the first euman species to live in a hunter-gatherer society and to control fire. An adaptive and successful species, Europithecus afropensis persisted for more than a million years, and gradually diverged into new species by around 500.000 years ago, most notably Europithecus saharensis which adapted to live in a savannah-like climate of that time in Sa Hara.

The history of Eurth has always been at the mercy of its geography. Mountains climb and crumble in the cycle of creation and corrosion. Fertile valleys become barren deserts. Rivers flow and flood, or divert and dry up. Eumanity has learned to defeat these obstacles. People level mountains, terrace slopes with plants and irrigate the deserts of Amutia or Alharu. Technology has allowed the construction of sailing fortresses to cross the sea, or giant metal birds to climb the sky. But a single hurricane can destroy in one minute a city that took centuries to construct; one iceberg can sink the sailing city and send a thousand travellers sinking to the bottom of the Adlantic Ocean. When rains run too rare, then colossal cities are covered under the sands as in once-mighty Memopotamia. When it falls too furiously, then trees strangle societies as in Azania. Generations of peoples establish a growing dominance over the Eurth, but their final fate is to become fossils under the fields.

Politics

Countries

Related articles: Countries by Area, Time Zones

This is a list of countries and dependent territories on Eurth by population. It includes sovereign states, inhabited dependent territories and, in some cases, constituent countries of sovereign states. The population figures do not reflect the practice of countries that report significantly different populations of citizens domestically and overall.

Name Capital Population Continent Government type
 Adaptus Novumcastrum 224,540,000  Europa Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 Afropa Dieudonné 15,300,000  Europa Presidential republic
 Ahrana Moskovo 27,023,660  Argis Federal Parliamentary Constitutional Diarchy
 Akiiryu Nimarci 75,384,293  Europa Tribal confederacy
 Alenveil Sarbo 32,000,000  Argis Constitutional monarchy
 Andalla Arkhavn 28,036,248  Thalassa Presidential republic
 Argenland New Buenos Aires 13,060,000  Europa Parliamentary republic[1]
 Asgeirria Asgeirr City 42,000,000  Aurelia Presidential republic
 Assurym Zakesh 8,230,394  Europa Absolute monarchy[2]
 Astriedan Curia 10,000,000  Argis Constitutional monarchy
 Ateenia Atha 4,321,779 Argis Elective Absolute Monarchy
 Ayubi Alhafa 1,303,569  Europa Absolute monarchy
 Bainbridge Islands Honolulu 18,900,000  Europa Constitutional monarchy[3]
 Beautancus Ttoille 8,841,000  Europa Parliamentary republic[4]
 Beleareas Nueva Vega 35,000,000  Argis Constitutional monarchy
 Batengdei Khaokhet 26,630,000  Marenesia Council republic
 Byzantium Nova Konstantinopoli 26,000,000  Europa Parliamentary constitutional monarchy[5]
 Cabarria Kanamar 26,650,000  Europa Parliamentary constitutional monarchy[6]
 Cavunia Trigorje 27,522,309  Argis Presidential republic
 Cashar Protiva 22,412,566  Alharu Parliamentary republic
 Cristina Cristina 7,453,682  Europa Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 Damak Var Avantine 15,500,000  Europa Presidential republic
 Delamaria Labrador 40,170,000 Argis Presidential commonwealth
 Deltannia Delta 5,220,000  Europa Directorial republic[7]
 Derthalen Heinrichstadt 29,283,179  Argis Absolute monarchy
 Dragonryders N'Vava[8] 10,494,000  Europa Tribal confederacy
 Emakera Paco 7,870,000  Europa Authoritarian republic[9]
 Eurofuhrer Belgrade 11,200,000  Argis Constitutional monarchy
 Faramount New Limone 33,800,000  Alharu Presidential republic
 Fjallshima Yokoholm 48,890,371  Aurelia Semi-presidential republic
 Fravina Port de Sang 37,654,800  Argis Parliamentary republic
 Fulgistan Bogd Gioro 32,000,000  Alharu Council republic
 Gallambria Bromwich 57,990,240  Marenesia Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 Galahinda Cascadia 9,517,000  Argis Semi-presidential republic
 Girkmand Girk 6,200,000  Argis Parliamentary republic
 Giokto Saipuo 10,278,427  Thalassa Authoritarian republic
 Great United Kingdom Greater London 3,289,000  Europa Absolute monarchy[10]
 Greater Serbia Beograd 39,000,000  Argis Authoritarian republic
 Hakenium Dagbad 25,710,000  Europa Authoritarian republic
 Havebergen Stolstad 7,673,000  Europa Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 Ide Jima Darhan 152,400,000  Europa Authoritarian republic
 Italgria Bellaria 21,620,000  Europa Semi-presidential republic
 Iverica Intreimor 58,139,763  Transcontinental
(Argis and Alharu) 		Constitutional Semi-Presidential Parliamentary Republic[11]
 Jaihu Zao Jaihu 63,190,000  Europa Absolute monarchy[12]
 Jilderen Laggerport 57,450,000  Europa Constitutional monarchy
 Kaitaine Arrakeen 85,000,000  Alharu Authoritarian republic
 Karthenia Karthene City 9,490,000  Europa Parliamentary republic[13]
 Koku Okopolis 25,000,000  Europa Absolute monarchy
 Kualoa Waipahu 2,300,000  Marenesia Parliamentary republic
 Little Flau Aulon 423,567  Aurelia (Confederal republic)
 Llalta Saint Christopher 3,136  Argis Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 Lysian Republic Couer 20,372,959  Europa Parliamentary republic
 Magnaeus Venège 8,287,000  Europa Directorial republic
 Mahdah Hatta 6,220,000  Europa Absolute monarchy
 Metztlitlalio Altepetl Tekaken 21,060,400  Alharu (Archpriest Dominion)
 Mantella Modena 47,050,034  Europa Authoritarian republic
 Mauridiviah Maurotopia 34,583,606  Alharu Presidential republic
 Miiros Orthen 5,750,000  Europa Directorial republic
 Mirian Republic Mir 67,000,000  Europa Presidential republic
 Mongol-Swedes Ulaanbataar 15,000,000  Europa Tribal confederacy
 Montgisard Joseph 2,606,433  Europa Constitutional monarchy
 Morheim Thale 80,000,000  Argis Constitutional monarchy
 Nan Gorgwaith Osgiliath 7,248,000  Europa Authoritarian republic[14]
 Niederoestereich Ranke 14,906,117  Europa Council republic[15]
 Novanya Blyzora 26,500,000  Europa Semi-presidential republic[16]
 Orioni O'polis 144,800,000  Europa Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 Oyus Yulaa 11,357,896  Aurelia Constitutional monarchy
 Pallamara Vrijpoort 12,796,000  Marenesia Constitutional monarchy[17]
 Paranoid Schizo Llandevi Bretti 30,000,000  Europa Tribal confederacy[18]
 Phil IV Philengrad 11,500,000  Europa Constitutional monarchy
 Pirilao Alentejo 10,429,043  Europa Presidential republic
 Prymont New Halsham 12,011,000  Argis Presidential republic
 Qardania Wartakk 29,000,000  Europa (Constitutional Diarchy)
 Red Iberic Workers Puerto Naxos 16,350,000  Europa Council republic
 Rekamgil Rekamgil City 22,860,000  Europa Presidential republic[19]
 Rennd Onyx 20,960,000  Europa Authoritarian republic[20]
 Republic of Dniester Minsk 40,711,731  Argis Council republic
 Sa Hara Khwarezm 62,000,000  Europa Authoritarian republic
 San Ba Xiàmian 17,660,000  Europa Presidential republic
 Sanctum Imperium Catholicum Deopolis 23,001,900  Marenesia Presidential republic
 Sarvoski Klariana 3,918,000  Europa Presidential republic
 Sayf Bagdad 47,800,000  Argis Presidential republic
 Selayar Ratnapura 1,598,332  Aurelia Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 Seylos Selbourne 27,354,000  Argis Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 Shffahkia Shffahkiaville 87,115,623  Aurelia Semi-presidential republic
 Social Democratic Confederation Tarentum 22,500,000  Europa (Confederal republic)[21]
 Stedoria Kapojvar 18,727,052  Argis Presidential republic
 Sunset Sea Islands Sunset City 164,627,827  Thalassa Presidential republic
 Suverina Chisnau 111,815,000  Europa Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 Tagmatium Tagmatika 347,985,000  Europa Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 Tal Shiar Telemanica 5,800,000  Europa Council republic
 Tamurin Alaghon 80,193,963  Europa Parliamentary republic[22]
 Vanarambaion Thule 24,860,000  Europa Constitutional monarchy[23]
 Variota Ferrefaaierhafen
Grootwaterflakte 		41,910,000  Transcontinental
(Alharu and Argis) 		Semi-presidential republic
 Vetok Carrishem 11,212,000  Europa Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 Volsci Antium 146,520,000  Europa Parliamentary republic
 Youtabonia Cinigrad 134,000,000  Europa Presidential republic[24]
 Yuropa Centridge City 61,600,000  Europa Constitutional monarchy

Sovereignity disputes

The Eurth edition of Risk game can be used to simulate conflicts.

Former countries

Sanar System

San

The San and its planets[25]

Around 650 BCE, most people believed the Eurth was flat with a sky hanging above it. It wasn't until Classical philosopher Proximander (c. 620 – c. 550 BCE) came along that people began to see that the sky was surrounding us. Later, Aroman philosophers hypothesised that the San, Mun, planets and stars revolved around the Eurth. Humanity held this Eurth-centric view of the universe until the Post-Classical Era. This is when Victor Bronzicus (1464–1523) theorised that the San was really at the centre, with the Eurth, stars and planets revolving around it. Eventually, the scientific establishment accepted his argument. By the early 20th Century, astrophysicists discovered our galaxy to be part of an immeasurably larger cosmic design than what previously thought. Eurth is a mere dust cloud in a universe of galaxies. Then came Hana Sitayini (1897–1966), whose work showed a curved universe. Prior to that, people believed it was flat. She posited that its wavy surface even collected mass so dense as to create canyons, later known as black holes. This leads us to the present-day recognition of a gradually expanding universe, whose extraordinary origin shaped the life we know today.

Mun

Photograph of the Mun[26]

The Mun is a relatively large, terrestrial, planet-like natural satellite. The gravitational attraction between Eurth and its moon causes the ocean's tides. Some scientists believe the Mun may have dramatically affected the development of life by moderating the planet's climate. The name of the Mun varies in different cultures, being known variously as Muna in Arhoman, Mun in Anglish, Ayibi in Oharic. As of 2020, there were 704 operational, human-made satellites orbiting the planet. There are also inoperative satellites and over 12.000 pieces of tracked space debris. Eurth's largest artificial satellite is the EOS Space Station.

References

  1. ↑ The Socialist Nationalist Nation of Argenland (21 March 2005)
  2. ↑ The Kingdom of Assurym (17 May 2006)
  3. ↑ The Kingdom of Bainbridge Islands (5 May 2006)
  4. ↑ The Glorious Dominate of Beautancus (4 June 2007)
  5. ↑ The Byzantine Empire of Byzantium Nova (21 March 2005)
  6. ↑ The Overkingdom of Cabarria (21 January 2007)
  7. ↑ The Glorious Dominion of Deltannia (5 November 2005)
  8. ↑ The Expedition East (13 May 2006)
  9. ↑ The Federative Popular Republic of Emakera (13 January 2006)
  10. ↑ The Fascist Empire of Great United Kingdom (24 May 2006)
  11. ↑ Government of Iverica (17 February 2021)
  12. ↑ The Holy Empire of Jaihu (29 October 2004)
  13. ↑ The Republic of Karthenia (10 February 2005)
  14. ↑ The Dictatorship of Nan-GorGwaith (5 May 2006)
  15. ↑ The National Comrades of Niederoestereich (21 March 2005)
  16. ↑ The Republic of Novanya (10 August 2006)
  17. ↑ Pallamara at a glance (28 March 2016)
  18. ↑ The Armed Republic of Paranoid Shizo (20 March 2005)
  19. ↑ The Dominion of Rekamgil (12 May 2006)
  20. ↑ The Psychotic Dictatorship of Rennd ()
  21. ↑ Social Democratic Confederation (17 June 2007)
  22. ↑ The United Republic of Tamurin (27 October 2005)
  23. ↑ The Holy Confederacy of Vanarambaion (21 March 2005)
  24. ↑ Overview of The Confederate Republic of Youtabonia (6 September 2016)
  25. ↑ Solar System by Sunset Sea Islands (6 June 2017)
  26. ↑ Mun - Kerbin (1 January 2020)

External links

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