State Presidium of Shangea: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox legislature | {{Infobox legislature | ||
| name = State Presidium of the Auspicious Republic of | | name = State Presidium of the Auspicious Republic of Shangea | ||
| native_name = 晓东吉祥共和国国家常务委员会 | | native_name = 晓东吉祥共和国国家常务委员会 | ||
| native_name_lang = | | native_name_lang = | ||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
| session_room = | | session_room = | ||
| house_type = | | house_type = | ||
| leader1_type = [[Chairperson of the State Presidium of | | leader1_type = [[Chairperson of the State Presidium of Shangea|Chairman]] | ||
| leader1 = [[Yuan Xiannian]] | | leader1 = [[Yuan Xiannian]] | ||
| leader2_type = Members | | leader2_type = Members | ||
| leader2 = [[Yuan Xiannian]], [[ | | leader2 = [[Yuan Xiannian]], [[Wen Kezhi]], [[Wang Hongzhi]], [[Tang Shanyuan]], [[Yi Shaoqing]], [[Ren Shaokuan]], [[Lu Qinqin]], [[Jiang Zhongyu]], [[Mao Lejiang]], [[Lin Weiyuan]] | ||
| preceded_by = | | preceded_by = | ||
| foundation = {{Start date and age| | | foundation = {{Start date and age|1937|04|24}} | ||
| party1 = | | party1 = | ||
| new_session = | | new_session = | ||
| election1 = | | election1 = | ||
| seats = | | seats = 11 | ||
| term_length = | | term_length = | ||
| last_election1 = | | last_election1 = | ||
| meeting_place = Supreme Hall of State, [[Rongzhuo]], [[ | | meeting_place = Supreme Hall of State, [[Rongzhuo]], [[Shangea]] | ||
| constitution = [[Constitution of | | constitution = [[Constitution of Shangea]] | ||
| website = | | website = | ||
}} | }} | ||
The '''State Presidium of the Auspicious Republic of | The '''State Presidium of the Auspicious Republic of Shangea''' (''{{wp|Mandarin Chinese|Shangean}}'': '''晓东吉祥共和国国家常务委员会'''; ''Xiǎodōng Jíxiáng Gònghéguó Guójiā Chángwù Wěiyuánhuì'') is the highest executive, legislative and judicial body in [[Shangea]]. It consists of 10 members - its own Chairman, the Premier, the Legislative Council President, the Examination Council President, the Judicial Council President, the chief of general staff and the ministers of international relations, finance, social affairs and security. | ||
The State Presidium was created in | The State Presidium was created in 1937 during the [[Shangean Civil War]] to act as a temporary executive, legislative and judicial body before the victory of the Army of National Salvation in areas controlled by the Army. Following the victory of army in 1940 it was retained as the highest body in that capacity becoming insistutionalised following the signing of the 1942 constitution on the grounds of adhering to [[National Principlism|national principlist]] doctrine. The [[State Chairman of Shangea|Chairman]] of the State Presidium also quickly became the dominant leader in Shangean politics due to this as the State Presidium superseded both the Legislative and Executive Councils as the centre of power in the Shangean state. | ||
Prior to the 1980's outside the positions of State Chairman and presidents of the four councils (executive, legislative, judicial and examination) membership of the State Presidium was ''ad hoc'' although senior ministers and military officers often sat on the State Presidium. The State Presidium during the 1960's reached a height of 18 members although membership was usually around half that number. In 1988 constitutional amendments resulted in members of the State Presidium being formally codified to that of the previous five defined members plus the chief of staff, | Prior to the 1980's outside the positions of State Chairman and presidents of the four councils (executive, legislative, judicial and examination) membership of the State Presidium was ''ad hoc'' although senior ministers and military officers often sat on the State Presidium. The State Presidium during the 1960's reached a height of 18 members although membership was usually around half that number. In 1988 constitutional amendments resulted in members of the State Presidium being formally codified to that of the previous five defined members plus the chief of staff and social affairs, security, international relations and finance ministers. | ||
The current State Presidium is led by [[Yuan Xiannian]], who has served in the role since 2016. | The current State Presidium is led by [[Yuan Xiannian]], who has served in the role since 2016. | ||
| Line 43: | Line 43: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| width=5px style="background-color:#DC143C" | | | width=5px style="background-color:#DC143C" | | ||
| [[State Chairman of | | [[State Chairman of Shangea|State Chairman]] | ||
| [[File: | | [[File:Shinzō Abe.jpg|60px]] | ||
| [[Yuan Xiannian]] | | [[Yuan Xiannian]] | ||
| | | 18<sup>th</sup> May 2000<br>21<sup>st</sup> May 2005 <small>(current position)</small> | ||
| [[Society for Restoring Benevolence]] | | [[Society for Restoring Benevolence]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| width=5px style="background-color: | | width=5px style="background-color: grey" | | ||
| [[Premier of | | [[Premier of Shangea|Premier]] | ||
| [[File: | | [[File:Wang Yang (Chinese politician) Washington 2013.jpg|60px]] | ||
| [[ | | [[Wen Kezhi]] | ||
| | | 8<sup>th</sup> March 2022 | ||
| | | {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| width=5px style="background-color: #DC143C" | | | width=5px style="background-color: #DC143C" | | ||
| [[President of the Legislative Council ( | | [[President of the Legislative Council (Shangea)|Legislative Council President]] | ||
| [[File:Wang Yi | | [[File:Chinese FM Wang Yi in Washington, 19 September 2013.jpg|60px]] | ||
| [[Wang Hongzhi]] | | [[Wang Hongzhi]] | ||
| 14<sup>th</sup> April 2014 | | 14<sup>th</sup> April 2014 | ||
| [[Society for Restoring Benevolence]] | | [[Society for Restoring Benevolence]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| width=5px style="background-color: | | width=5px style="background-color: #DC143C" | | ||
| [[President of the Examination Council ( | | [[President of the Examination Council (Shangea)|Examination Council President]] | ||
| [[File: | | [[File:Liu Xiaoming, Ambassador of the Peoples Republic of China to the UK.jpg|60px]] | ||
| [[ | | [[Tang Shanyuan]] | ||
| | | 8<sup>th</sup> March 2022 | ||
| | | [[Society for Restoring Benevolence]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| width=5px style="background-color: grey" | | | width=5px style="background-color: grey" | | ||
| [[President of the Judicial Council ( | | [[President of the Judicial Council (Shangea)|Judicial Council President]] | ||
| [[File:Wang | | [[File:Wang Qishan 2010 (cropped).jpg|60px]] | ||
| [[Yi Shaoqing]] | | [[Yi Shaoqing]] | ||
| 4<sup>th</sup> February | | 4<sup>th</sup> February 2010 | ||
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}} | | {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| width=5px style="background-color: grey" | | | width=5px style="background-color: grey" | | ||
| [[Army of National Salvation|Chief of General Staff Headquarters]] | | [[Army of National Salvation|Chief of General Staff Headquarters]] | ||
| [[File: | | [[File:General Qi Jianguo.jpg|60px]] | ||
| [[ | | [[Lin Weiyuan]] | ||
| | | 8<sup>th</sup> March 2022 | ||
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}} | | {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| width=5px style="background-color: #DC143C" | | | width=5px style="background-color: #DC143C" | | ||
| [[Ministry of International Relations|Minister of International Relations]] | | [[Coordinating Ministry of International Relations|Coordinating Minister of International Relations]] | ||
| [[File: | | [[File:Xi Pinping 2019.jpg|60px]] | ||
| [[ | | [[Jiang Zhongyu]] | ||
| | | 21<sup>st</sup> May 2005<br>8<sup>th</sup> March 2022 <small>(current position)</small> | ||
| [[Society for Restoring Benevolence]] | | [[Society for Restoring Benevolence]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| width=5px style="background-color: #DC143C" | | | width=5px style="background-color: #DC143C" | | ||
| [[Ministry of | | [[Coordinating Ministry of Financial and Economic Affairs|Coordinating Minister of Financial and Economic Affairs]] | ||
| [[File: | | [[File:Hu Chunhua (2019-09-05) 2.jpg|60px]] | ||
| [[Mao Lejiang]] | | [[Mao Lejiang]] | ||
| | | 22<sup>nd</sup> May 2018 | ||
| [[Society for Restoring Benevolence]] | |||
|- | |||
| width=5px style="background-color: #DC143C" | | |||
| [[Coordinating Ministry of Social and Cultural Affairs|Coordinating Minister of Social and Cultural Affairs]] | |||
| [[File:Yuan Qinqin.jpg|60px]] | |||
| [[Lu Qinqin]] | |||
| 22<sup>nd</sup> May 2018 | |||
| [[Society for Restoring Benevolence]] | | [[Society for Restoring Benevolence]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| width=5px style="background-color: grey" | | | width=5px style="background-color: grey" | | ||
| [[Ministry of | | [[Coordinating Ministry of Security and Justice Affairs|Coordinating Minister of Security and Justice Affairs]] | ||
| [[File: | | [[File:Wei Fenghe.jpg|60px]] | ||
| [[ | | [[Ren Shaokuan]] | ||
| | | | 16<sup>th</sup> June 2017<br>8<sup>th</sup> March 2022 <small>(current position)</small> | ||
| {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}} | | {{wp|Independent (politics)|Nonpartisan}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
[[Category:Xiaodong]][[Category:Politics in Xiaodong]] | [[Category:Xiaodong]][[Category:Politics in Xiaodong]] | ||
Latest revision as of 01:11, 10 January 2024
State Presidium of the Auspicious Republic of Shangea 晓东吉祥共和国国家常务委员会 Xiǎodōng Jíxiáng Gònghéguó Guójiā Chángwù Wěiyuánhuì | |
|---|---|
| History | |
| Founded | April 24, 1937 |
| Leadership | |
Members | |
| Seats | 11 |
| Meeting place | |
| Supreme Hall of State, Rongzhuo, Shangea | |
| Constitution | |
| Constitution of Shangea | |
The State Presidium of the Auspicious Republic of Shangea (Shangean: 晓东吉祥共和国国家常务委员会; Xiǎodōng Jíxiáng Gònghéguó Guójiā Chángwù Wěiyuánhuì) is the highest executive, legislative and judicial body in Shangea. It consists of 10 members - its own Chairman, the Premier, the Legislative Council President, the Examination Council President, the Judicial Council President, the chief of general staff and the ministers of international relations, finance, social affairs and security.
The State Presidium was created in 1937 during the Shangean Civil War to act as a temporary executive, legislative and judicial body before the victory of the Army of National Salvation in areas controlled by the Army. Following the victory of army in 1940 it was retained as the highest body in that capacity becoming insistutionalised following the signing of the 1942 constitution on the grounds of adhering to national principlist doctrine. The Chairman of the State Presidium also quickly became the dominant leader in Shangean politics due to this as the State Presidium superseded both the Legislative and Executive Councils as the centre of power in the Shangean state.
Prior to the 1980's outside the positions of State Chairman and presidents of the four councils (executive, legislative, judicial and examination) membership of the State Presidium was ad hoc although senior ministers and military officers often sat on the State Presidium. The State Presidium during the 1960's reached a height of 18 members although membership was usually around half that number. In 1988 constitutional amendments resulted in members of the State Presidium being formally codified to that of the previous five defined members plus the chief of staff and social affairs, security, international relations and finance ministers.
The current State Presidium is led by Yuan Xiannian, who has served in the role since 2016.
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