User:Tranvea/Sandbox 8: Difference between revisions
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| status = | | status = | ||
| combatants_header = | | combatants_header = | ||
| combatant1 = {{flagicon_image|Flag of the Irvadi Peoples Republic.png}} [[United Rahelian People's Republic]]<br>{{flagicon_image| }} [[Communalist Tsabara|Tsabara]] | | combatant1 = {{flagicon_image|Flag of the Irvadi Peoples Republic.png}} [[United Rahelian People's Republic]]<br>{{flagicon_image|Flag of Behera.png}} [[Behera]]<br/>[[Communalist Tsabara|Tsabara]] | ||
| combatant2 = {{flagicon_image|Flag of the NRP.png}} [[Union of Khazestan and Pardaran]]<hr><br/><small>Supported by:</small><br/>{{flag|Ajahadya}}<br/>{{flag|Estmere}}<br/>{{flag|Etruria}}<br/>{{flag|Shangea}}<br/>{{flag|Werania}} | | combatant2 = {{flagicon_image|Flag of the NRP.png}} [[Union of Khazestan and Pardaran]]<hr><br/><small>Supported by:</small><br/>{{flag|Ajahadya}}<br/>{{flag|Estmere}}<br/>{{flag|Etruria}}<br/>{{flag|Shangea}}<br/>{{flag|Werania}} | ||
| combatant3 = | | combatant3 = | ||
| commander1 = | | commander1 = {{flagicon_image|Flag of the Irvadi Peoples Republic.png}} [[Abdulkarim Ali Jabar]] {{KIA}}<br/><small>(President of the United Rahelian People's Republic)</small><br/> | ||
| commander2 = | {{Collapsible list | ||
| bullets = no | |||
| title = Others | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the Irvadi Peoples Republic.png}} [[Tariq Azziz]]<br /><small>([[Premier of the United Rahelian People's Republic]])</small> | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the Irvadi Peoples Republic.png}} [[Adnan al-Jizrawi]]<br /><small>([[United Rahelian People's Republic|Minister of Defence]])</small> | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the Irvadi Peoples Republic.png}} [[Mustafa Abd al-Rashid]]<br /><small>([[United Rahelian People's Republic|General]])</small> | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the Irvadi Peoples Republic.png}} [[Abid Abdullah al-Sadahi]] {{KIA}}<br /><small>([[United Rahelian People's Republic|General]])</small> | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the Irvadi Peoples Republic.png}} [[Farouk Sheik Nassiri]] {{POW}}<br /><small>([[United Rahelian People's Republic|General]])</small> | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the Irvadi Peoples Republic.png}} [[Samir Farrid Najibullah]]<br /><small>([[United Rahelian People's Republic|Lieutenant General]])</small> | |||
}} | |||
| commander2 = {{flagicon_image|Flag of the NRP.png}} [[Ali Sayyad Gharazi]]<br/><small>(Supreme Leader of the Union)</small><br/> | |||
{{Collapsible list | |||
| bullets = no | |||
| title = Others | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the NRP.png}} [[Abdullah al-Atassi]]<br /><small>([[First Minister of the Union of Khazestan and Pardaran]])</small> | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the NRP.png}} [[Javad Jahandar]]<br /><small>([[Central Command Council|Chairman of the Central Command Council]])</small> | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the NRP.png}} [[Khadem al-Qubaisi]]<br /><small>(General, [[Union of Khazestan and Pardaran|Minister of Defence]])</small> | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the NRP.png}} [[Ershad Namdar]]<br /><small>(General)</small> | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the NRP.png}} [[Mohsen Samirzadeh]]<br /><small>(General)</small> | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the NRP.png}} [[Ghassan Alimardani]]<br /><small>(General)</small> | |||
|{{flagicon_image|Flag of the NRP.png}} [[Javid Akhtar]]<br /><small>(General)</small> | |||
}} | |||
| commander3 = | | commander3 = | ||
| units1 = | | units1 = | ||
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<hr> | <hr> | ||
| strength3 = | | strength3 = | ||
| casualties1 = {{flagicon_image|Flag of the Irvadi Peoples Republic.png}} 77,639 killed<br/>108,004 wounded<br/>~ | | casualties1 = {{flagicon_image|Flag of the Irvadi Peoples Republic.png}} 77,639 killed<br/>108,004 wounded<br/>~128,175 captured<br/>5,000 missing<hr>{{flagicon|Tsabara}} 7,843 killed<br/>18,104 wounded<br/>3,333 captured or missing<hr>'''Total casualties:'''<br/> 85,482 killed<br/>126,108 wounded<br/>~131,110 captured | ||
| casualties2 = {{flagicon_image|Flag of the NRP.png}} 48,999 killed<br/>183,504 wounded<br/>3,787 missing | | casualties2 = {{flagicon_image|Flag of the NRP.png}} 48,999 killed<br/>183,504 wounded<br/>3,787 missing | ||
| casualties3 = 190,000+ civillians killed<br/>1.5-2.5 million civillians displaced | | casualties3 = 190,000+ civillians killed<br/>1.5-2.5 million civillians displaced | ||
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== Terminology == | == Terminology == | ||
== Origins == | == Origins == | ||
=== Zorasani Unification and the First Rahelian War=== | |||
=== 1968 Rahelian Socialist Revolution === | |||
=== Dezevauni-Zorasani War === | === Dezevauni-Zorasani War === | ||
=== Rahelian planning === | === Rahelian planning === | ||
=== Political influence on poor strategic planning === | === Political influence on poor strategic planning === | ||
== Rahelian preparations == | == Rahelian preparations == | ||
=== Intelligence and deception === | === Intelligence and deception === | ||
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=== Crossing the Herat River === | === Crossing the Herat River === | ||
=== Fall of Sadah === | === Fall of Sadah === | ||
=== War in the air === | |||
=== Naval operations === | |||
== Collapse of the URPR == | == Collapse of the URPR == | ||
== Aftermath == | == Aftermath == | ||
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=== Civilian === | === Civilian === | ||
=== Atrocities and war crimes === | === Atrocities and war crimes === | ||
==== Night of Rectitude ==== | |||
{{Infobox civilian attack | |||
| partof = [[Second Rahelian]] and immediate aftermath of the [[Destruction of the Second Army]] | |||
| map = | |||
|image = | |||
|image_size = | |||
|caption = | |||
|date = April–May 1940 | |||
|type = Mass murder | |||
|fatalities = ~12,000 | |||
|injuries = | |||
|victims = [[United Rahelian People's Republic|Rahelian People's Army officers and commanders]] | |||
|perpetrators = [[Union of Khazestan and Pardaran]] ([[General Intelligence Service (Zorasan)|Akhidat]]) | |||
|location = [[Shahrezan Forest]], various prisons across [[Pardaran]] and [[Ninevah]]. | |||
|coordinates = | |||
}} | |||
==== Namibillah massacre ==== | |||
==== Sadah massacre ==== | |||
== Legacy == | == Legacy == |
Latest revision as of 00:31, 18 April 2022
Second Rahelian War | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of Zorasani Unification | |||||||
From top-left clockwise: Remains on the Highway of Tears; Khazi-Pardarian troops planting their flag after crossing the Herat River; Oil well fires in Irvadistan; Khazi-Pardarian soldiers following the capture of Akhtarin; Burning oil tanker after air attack; Rahelian tanks advancing in May 1976 | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
United Rahelian People's Republic Behera Tsabara |
Union of Khazestan and Pardaran Supported by: Ajahadya Template:Country data Estmere Etruria Shangea Werania | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Abdulkarim Ali Jabar † |
Ali Sayyad Gharazi Others
| ||||||
Strength | |||||||
780,500 soldiers More:
|
1,650,000 soldiers More:
| ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
77,639 killed 108,004 wounded ~128,175 captured 5,000 missing 7,843 killed 18,104 wounded 3,333 captured or missing Total casualties: 85,482 killed 126,108 wounded ~131,110 captured |
48,999 killed 183,504 wounded 3,787 missing | ||||||
190,000+ civillians killed 1.5-2.5 million civillians displaced |
The Second Rahelian War (Rahelian: الحرب الراحلية الثانية; al-Harb ar-Rāhiliyyah ath-Thāniyah; Pasdani: جنگ منطقه ای دوم ; Jang-ye Rāhelistâni Dovvom), also known as the War of Unification (Rahelian: حرب التوحيد ;al-Harb al-Tawḥīd; Pasdani: جنگ اتحاد; Jang-ye Towheed) was an armed conflict that began 8 May 1976 with an invasion of the Union of Khazestan and Pardaran by military forces of the United Rahelian People's Republic and concluded on the 18 October 1977, wirh the collapse and unconditional surrender of the URPR. This resulted in its occupation by the UKP under a Revolutionary Provisional Government and two years later, was followed by its annexation into the newly formed Union of Zorasani Irfanic Republics. The conflict followed the First Rahelian War (1965-68) which was fought between the UKP and the Zubaydi Rahelian Federation, as the UKP sought to unify Zorasan. The Federation was overthrown several months after its forced the war's end as a stalemate by the Red Officers Association, which established the socialist United Rahelian People's Federation in its place. From 1968 to 1976, the URPR under the leadership of Abdulkadir Ali Jabar made clear repeatedly, that it sought to liberate Rahelian regions of the UKP from it saw as a right-wing Pardarian imperialist entity. The official rationale for the URPR's invasion of the UKP in 1976 was to liberate Faidah, the capital of Khazestan, which they believed would inspire a general uprising among the Rahelian population. This would in turn enable the URPR to establish a socialist government over these regions and incorporate it into the URPR and deliver the country sufficient influence and prestige to push for Rahelian unification under a socialist confederation. For several months initially, the war was depicted by the URPR as an effort to assist its ally, Dezevau, which had been engaged in a low-level border conflict with the UKP since April.
From the 1970s, the Rahelian leadership established several plans for the liberation of Rahelian regions of the UKP, since confirmed on the basis of false intelligence. Hoping to utilise the distaction of the UKP, vis-a-vis, its conflict with Dezevau, the URPR's Rahelian People's Army was deployed in secret en mass to the Riyadhi-Khazi border region and through successful use of various deceptions, launched a successful surprise invasion of northern Khazestan with approximately 450,000 troops. Facing virtually no resistance, bar isolated and poorly organised National Protection Force units, the RPA made rapid gains, driving south to Faidah. However, within two weeks, they were halted at the Sattari Line, which was defended by the 1st Banner Army. Having failed to incorporate the UKP's ability to mobilise and its more developed transportation system, the RPA was slow to respond to a major UKP counter-attack which resulted in the 2nd Banner Army breaking through the eastern flank of the RPA's forces and cutting them off from supply, in a pocket that was bound by the Gulf of Parishar to the west and hostile forces to the north, south and east. Within two months, the pocket was destroyed, resulting in an estimated 38,000 killed and over 110,000 captured. Utilising its new found momentum, the UKP launched a wider counter-invasion into the URPR and despite initial rapid advances, the Zorasani Revolutionary Liberation Army's gains were slowed by heavy resistance by Rahelian militia groups and remnants of the RPA. In early 1977, Communalist Tsabara intervened, deploying 30,000 troops to support the RPA. In February 1977, the ZRLA captured Akhtarin, opening the road to Sadah, this was followed by the ZRLA crossing the Herat River in August, and by early September the URPR's capital was besieged. Within a matter of days, the regime under Presidnet Ali Jabar collapsed and the President himself was killed when his convoy heading for safety in Tsabara was attacked by UKP aircraft. Yousef al-Mannoun, was appointed interim leader and on the 17 October, unconditionally surrendered URPR forces to the UKP, the next day the war was officially declared over.
The conflict ranks as one of the largest in Coius in terms of the number of combatants and its casaulties. The war also ranks as one of the most significant events of the 20th century, as it led to the completion of Zorasani Unification, a process that begin 1946 and the founding of the Union of Zorasani Irfanic Republics. The war was marked by numerous war crimes and atrocities committed by both sides, such as the Night of Rectitude, in which over 12,000 captured Rahelian officers and commanders were executed by the UKP, and the deliberate targetting of civilians. The targetting and destruction of oil and gas facilities, including tankers led to the worsening of the 1975-80 Energy Crisis, which had significant effects on the global economy. In total, 134,481 soldiers died from both sides, while a further 190,000 civilians were killed, though some estimates put the number as high as 300,000.
Terminology
Origins
Zorasani Unification and the First Rahelian War
1968 Rahelian Socialist Revolution
Dezevauni-Zorasani War
Rahelian planning
Political influence on poor strategic planning
Rahelian preparations
Intelligence and deception
Conflict
Rahelian invasion
Battle of Wadi Kurum
Initial Khazi-Pardarian counterattacks
Sattari Line
Operation Jâvid-e Enteqâm
2nd Army Pocket and destruction
Khazi-Pardarian counter-invasion
Battle of Akhtarin
Battle of the Gap
Crossing the Herat River
Fall of Sadah
War in the air
Collapse of the URPR
Aftermath
Irvadi Revolutionary Provisional Government
Khazi-Pardarian Occupation
1979 Union Republic Referendum
Founding of the Union of Zorasani Irfanic Republics
Casualties
Rahelian
Zorasani
Civilian
Atrocities and war crimes
Night of Rectitude
Tranvea/Sandbox 8 | |
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Part of Second Rahelian and immediate aftermath of the Destruction of the Second Army | |
Location | Shahrezan Forest, various prisons across Pardaran and Ninevah. |
Date | April–May 1940 |
Attack type | Mass murder |
Deaths | ~12,000 |
Victims | Rahelian People's Army officers and commanders |
Perpetrators | Union of Khazestan and Pardaran (Akhidat) |