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{{Infobox Aircraft
{{Infobox Aircraft
|name          = Amérifighter EF-20 Cascabel  
|name          = Amérifighter EF-20 Cascabel  
|image          = File:EF-20.jpg
|image          =  
|caption        = Illustration of the AC/A Crotaléa in Jungle Stripe
[[File:EF-20.jpg|280px|frameless]]
|caption        = AC/A-20 in Inyurstan Jungle/Grassland camo
|type          = Heavy Strike Fighter
|type          = Heavy Strike Fighter
|national origin = {{flag|Inyursta}}<br />
|national origin = {{flag|Inyursta}}<br />
{{flag|Gran Cuscatlan}}
{{flag|Gran Cuscatlan}}<br />
|manufacturer  = {{flagicon|Inyursta}} Incorporacion Estavez-Kalmov (IEK)<br />
{{flagicon|Langenia}} [https://www.nationstates.net/nation=langenia/detail=factbook/id=1406167 Langenia]
{{flagicon|Gran Cuscatlan}} Industrias Sobberias  
|manufacturer  = {{flagicon|Inyursta}} Incorporaçion Estavez-Kílo (IEK)<br />
{{flagicon|Gran Cuscatlan}} Industrias Sobberias <br />
{{flagicon|Langenia}} Aeroespacial Acevedo-Chavez
|designer      = <!--Only appropriate for single designers, not project leaders-->
|designer      = <!--Only appropriate for single designers, not project leaders-->
|first flight  = 2001
|first flight  = 2001
Line 15: Line 18:
|primary user  = {{flagicon|Inyursta}} [[Inyurstan Air Force]]
|primary user  = {{flagicon|Inyursta}} [[Inyurstan Air Force]]
|more users    = {{flag|Gran Cuscatlan}}<br />
|more users    = {{flag|Gran Cuscatlan}}<br />
{{flagicon|Langenia}} [https://www.nationstates.net/nation=langenia/detail=factbook/id=1406167 Langenia]
|produced      = 2001-present
|produced      = 2001-present
|number built  = 350+
|number built  = 350+
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|variants with their own articles
|variants with their own articles
}}
}}
The '''Amérifighter EF-20 Cascabel''', also called the "'''AC/A-20 Crotaléa'''" in [[Inyursta]], or "'''Diamondback'''" in the Organized States is a heavy strike fighter developed primarily by [[Inyursta]] and [[Gran Cuscatlan]]. It is intended to serve as both a deep-strike penetrator and capable air-to-air combatant.  
The '''Amérifighter EF-20 Cascabel''', also called the "'''AC/A-20 Crotaléa'''" in [[Inyursta]] (both meaning "Rattlesnake" in English), is a 4th Generation strike fighter developed primarily by [[Inyursta]], [[Gran Cuscatlan]] and [https://www.nationstates.net/nation=langenia/detail=factbook/id=1406167 Langenia]. It is intended to serve as both a deep-strike penetrator and capable air-to-air combatant, with a wide variety of compatible weapons and software to give it a versatile edge on the battlefield.  


==Development==
==Development==
Line 28: Line 32:
Research and development on the EF-20 began after the lighter air-superiority fighter the  [[AC-88 Taipan]] had already entered service with the Inyurstan Air Force. Like the F-15, the AC-88 was designed with complete air-to-air combat in mind, and followed the logic of "not a pound for air-to-ground". Inyurstan military designers began conceptualizing a heavy strike strike fighter based on the Taipan.
Research and development on the EF-20 began after the lighter air-superiority fighter the  [[AC-88 Taipan]] had already entered service with the Inyurstan Air Force. Like the F-15, the AC-88 was designed with complete air-to-air combat in mind, and followed the logic of "not a pound for air-to-ground". Inyurstan military designers began conceptualizing a heavy strike strike fighter based on the Taipan.


In 1998, Cuscatlani officials were brought in on the project as well, seeking a replacement for their own EF-18 multirole fighters. Industrias Sobberias designed and provided the multi-purpose MATADOR radar for the aircraft. They also proposed the idea of making the aircraft an export fighter.
In 1998, Cuscatlani officials were brought in on the project as well, seeking a replacement for their own EF-10 Condor multirole fighters. Industrias Sobberias designed and provided the multi-purpose MATADOR radar for the aircraft. They also proposed the idea of making the aircraft an export fighter.
Aerospace Acedvedo-Chavez, a Langenian aerospace firm, was later permitted to produce the EF-20 domestically and assist with trial flights.
 
===Development of Carrier-Based Capabilities===
Because the Inyurstan Navy was the initial interested parties, the EF-20 was built first as a carrier-capable fighter. Only once the capabilities desired by the Inyurstan Navy had been achieved, was a solid-wing and hookless variant built and moved forward with. By "working backwards" the designers were able to retain >80% parts commonality between the two variants.


==Design==
==Design==
===Body===
At it's core, the EF-20 uses the same main frame as the AC-88, but externally the canards have been removed and the single-fin replaced with a double-fin conformation. The total surface of the wings have been increased to allow for heavier loading at the cost of more drag at high speeds. Powering the EF-20 are domestically (Inyurstan & Cuscatlani) produced copies of the Nihonese Kojima K50 engines - an advanced series of multimode engines adapted for air-to-air combat. In theory, they allow the EF-20 to achieve supercruise; however, supercruise has not been tested nor is it advised due to the heavier airframe.
===Avionics===
The Cuscatlani MATADOR radar is a multimode Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) capable of detecting 1m<sup>2</sup> airborne targets at around 190km in a 45<sup>o</sup> search arc with the capability to adjust beam/search arc width. A secondary chin-mounted Inyurstan AEQ/GS-2 is applied for detection of moving ground and seaborne targets, but is also capable of surveillance, targeting, RFI cued, terrain profiling. It is also equipped with the [[CAT EYE IRST|CAT EYE infra-red search & track (IRST)]] for passive targeting and tracking of both aerial and surface targets.


The EF-20 uses the same main body as the IEK-88, including the Nihonese Kojima K50 engines; however supercruise has not been tested nor is it advised due to the heavier airframe. Modified features of the EF-20 include increased wing loading space, removal of forward canards and the addition of conformational fuel tanks.
Both SEAD and self-defense capabilities are provided by the [[Sevât-M Counter-Emissions System]] capable of identifying, locating and targeting enemy emissions sources at long distances; as well as integration and automatic control of the [[LIDACS-III Counter-Measure Suite]].


The Cuscatlani MATADOR radar is a multimode Passive Electronically Scanned Array (PESA) capable of detecting 3m<sup>2</sup> airborne targets at around 230km in a 45<sup>o</sup> search arc with the capability to adjust beam/search arc width. It is also equipped with the [[CAT EYE IRST|CAT EYE infra-red search & track (IRST)]].
===Armament===
In place of the AC-88's lower-caliber, higher rate-of-fire 23mm "Venom" cannon; the Amérifighter is equipped with twin 27mm RK-27 "Warlord" autocannons, with a 1,100RPM per barrel allowing for a combined 2,000RPM+.  


Both SEAD and self-defense capabilities are provided by the [[Sevât-M Counter-Emissions System]] capable of identifying, locating and targeting enemy emissions sources at long distances; as well as integration and automatic control of the [[LIDACS-III Counter-Measure Suite]].
The EF-20 boasts an extremely diverse array of compatible missile, bomb and rocket systems.


==Variants==
==Variants==
[[File:EF-20 noCFT.jpg|x210px|thumb|left|3D Mockup of an EF-20C1]]
===Standard Variants===
'''EF-20A''' Standard, 1-seat variant <br />
'''EF-20B''' Two-seat variant<br />
'''EF-20C1:''' Single-seat variant without conformal fuel tanks for increased aerodynamics.<br />
'''EF-20C2:''' Two-seat variant without conformal fuel tanks.<br />
===Carrier-Capable===
*'''EF-20S1:''' Naval variant with folding wings and tail hook. Single seat.<br />
**Designated "'''AC/A-20S1 Crotalea Marina'''" in Inyurstan Navy service.
*'''EF-20S2:''' Naval variant with two-seats.<br />
*'''EF-20S-C1:''' Naval single-seat variant without conformal fuel tanks.<br />
** '''AC-20S2 Hydrophína:''' EF-20S-C1 in Inyurstan Navy service. Includes CAT-EYE I IRST, and functions similar to a "navalized Taipan"<br />


'''EF-20''' Standard, 1-seat variant <br />
===Other===
'''EF-20A''' Two-seat variant<br />
'''EE-20E2:''' Two-seat EW variant<br />
'''EX-20 PEO:''' ('''P'''lata D''''O'''rdinance '''É'''xperímental) Used by Inyursta for air-launched weapons testing.


==Specifications==
==Specifications==
===Performance===
'''Crew''': 1-2<br />
'''Speed''': Mach 2.1 (mph; km/h)<br />
'''Combat Radius''': 1,550km  <br />
*<small>'''Combat Radius (C-variants)''': 1,200km</small><br />
'''Range''': >3,500km <br />
'''Max Climb Rate''': 14630 m/min - 49,000 ft/min<br />
*<small>'''Max Climb Rate(C-variants)''': 15,850 m/min - 52,000 ft/min</small><br />
'''Empty Weight:''' 38,500lb; 17,500kg (1.3 T/W)<br />
*<small>'''Empty Weight (C-variants):''' 37,000lb; 16,800kg (1.36 T/W)<br /></small>
'''Gross Weight:''' 68,000lb; 30,800kg Internal fuel + 10 missiles (0.74 T/W)<br />
*<small>'''Gross Weight (C-variants):''' 62,000lb; 28,100kg Internal fuel + 10 missiles (0.8 T/W)<br /></small>
'''Max Takeoff Weight:''' 81,500lb; 37,000kg (0.62 T/W) <br />
*<small>'''Max Takeoff Weight (C-variants):''' 75,000lb; 34,300kg (0.67 T/W) <br /></small>
'''Internal Fuel Capacity:''' 25,400lbs; 11,500kg (approx 4,160gal)<br />
*'''<small>Internal Fuel Capacity (C-variants):''' 19,600lbs; 8,900kg (approx 3,115gal)</small><br />


'''Crew''': 1-2<br />
===Armament===
'''Speed''': Mach 2.25 (mph; km/h)<br />
'''Combat Radius''': 1,285km  <br />
'''Range''': >3,000km <br />
'''Payload''': 16,000lb (1,600kg)<br />
'''Hardpoints''':  
'''Hardpoints''':  
*x3 Undercarriage<br />
*x3 Undercarriage<br />
*x8 Underwing<br />
*x8 Underwing<br />
'''Armament''':<br />
'''Gun''': x2 RK-27 "Warlord" 27mm autocannon<br />
''Air-to-Air''
{| class="wikitable"
*{{wp|AIM-120 AMRAAM}}<br />
|-
*{{wp|AIM-9 Sidewinder|AIM-9 Sabre SRAAM}}<br />
! Air-to-Air !! Air-to-Ground !! Anti-Radiation !! Anti-Ship
*[[C-120 Rapier]]<br />
|-
*[[C-120 Rapier|C-170 Rapier II]]<br />
| [[C-120 Rapier]] || [[ASM-7 STRIKE]] || [[OCE-1 Chaos]] || [[Leviathan Anti-Ship Missile|ASM-4 Leviathan]]
*[[C-80 Stilétto]]<br />
|-
*{{wp|Python (missile)|Python Family}}<br />
| [[C-120 Rapier|C-170 Rapier II]] || {{wp|AGM-65 Maverick}} || [[OCE-3 Entropéa]] || [[ASM-8 Barracuda]]
*[[SJJ-9 Kouwayzar]]<br />
|-
*[[SJJ-10 Muthnib]]<br />
| [[C-80 Stilétto]] || {{wp|AGM-84H/K SLAM-ER}} || {{wp|AGM-88 HARM}} || {{wp|AGM-158C LRASM}}
*[[SJJ-11 Saiha]]<br />
|-
*{{wp|MAA-1}}<br />
| [[C-12 Éscouta]] || [[RY Rocket Family]] ||  || {{wp|AGM-84 Harpoon}}
''Air-to-Ground''     
|-
*[[ASM-7 STRIKE]]<br />
| {{wp|Python (missile)|Python Family}} || [[CB Bomb Family]] ||  || YU-7 Evening Tide
*{{wp|AGM-65 Maverick}}<br />
|-
*{{wp|AGM-84H/K SLAM-ER}}<br />
| {{wp|MAA-1}} || [[CBU-S Torencón]] ||  ||
*{{wp|AGM-88 HARM}}<br />
|-
*{{wp|AGM-154 JSOW}}<br />
| [[SJJ-9 Kouwayzar]] || {{wp|AGM-130}} ||  ||
*{{wp|AGM-158 JASSM}}<br />
|-
*{{wp|AGM-130}}<br />
| [[SJJ-10 Muthnib]] || {{wp|AGM-158 JASSM}} ||  ||
*[[CBU-S Torencón]]
|-
*[[CB Bomb Family]]
| [[SJJ-11 Saiha]] || {{wp|AGM-154 JSOW}} ||  ||
''Anti-Ship''
|-
*{{wp|LRASM}}<br />
| {{wp|AIM-120 AMRAAM}} ||  ||  ||
*YU-7 Evening Tide<br />
|-
*{{wp|AGM-84 Harpoon}}<br />
| {{wp|AIM-9 Sidewinder|AIM-9 Sabre SRAAM}} ||  ||  ||
*[[Leviathan Anti-Ship Missile|ASM-4 Leviathan]]<br />
|}
*[[ASM-8 Barracuda]]
 
[[Category:Inyurstan Military Equipment]]
[[Category:Inyurstan Military Equipment]]

Latest revision as of 02:10, 28 January 2024

Amérifighter EF-20 Cascabel
EF-20.jpg
AC/A-20 in Inyurstan Jungle/Grassland camo
General information
TypeHeavy Strike Fighter
ManufacturerInyursta Incorporaçion Estavez-Kílo (IEK)

Gran Cuscatlan Industrias Sobberias

Langenia Aeroespacial Acevedo-Chavez
StatusIn service
History
Manufactured2001-present
Introduction date2003

The Amérifighter EF-20 Cascabel, also called the "AC/A-20 Crotaléa" in Inyursta (both meaning "Rattlesnake" in English), is a 4th Generation strike fighter developed primarily by Inyursta, Gran Cuscatlan and Langenia. It is intended to serve as both a deep-strike penetrator and capable air-to-air combatant, with a wide variety of compatible weapons and software to give it a versatile edge on the battlefield.

Development

Research and development on the EF-20 began after the lighter air-superiority fighter the AC-88 Taipan had already entered service with the Inyurstan Air Force. Like the F-15, the AC-88 was designed with complete air-to-air combat in mind, and followed the logic of "not a pound for air-to-ground". Inyurstan military designers began conceptualizing a heavy strike strike fighter based on the Taipan.

In 1998, Cuscatlani officials were brought in on the project as well, seeking a replacement for their own EF-10 Condor multirole fighters. Industrias Sobberias designed and provided the multi-purpose MATADOR radar for the aircraft. They also proposed the idea of making the aircraft an export fighter. Aerospace Acedvedo-Chavez, a Langenian aerospace firm, was later permitted to produce the EF-20 domestically and assist with trial flights.

Development of Carrier-Based Capabilities

Because the Inyurstan Navy was the initial interested parties, the EF-20 was built first as a carrier-capable fighter. Only once the capabilities desired by the Inyurstan Navy had been achieved, was a solid-wing and hookless variant built and moved forward with. By "working backwards" the designers were able to retain >80% parts commonality between the two variants.

Design

Body

At it's core, the EF-20 uses the same main frame as the AC-88, but externally the canards have been removed and the single-fin replaced with a double-fin conformation. The total surface of the wings have been increased to allow for heavier loading at the cost of more drag at high speeds. Powering the EF-20 are domestically (Inyurstan & Cuscatlani) produced copies of the Nihonese Kojima K50 engines - an advanced series of multimode engines adapted for air-to-air combat. In theory, they allow the EF-20 to achieve supercruise; however, supercruise has not been tested nor is it advised due to the heavier airframe.

Avionics

The Cuscatlani MATADOR radar is a multimode Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) capable of detecting 1m2 airborne targets at around 190km in a 45o search arc with the capability to adjust beam/search arc width. A secondary chin-mounted Inyurstan AEQ/GS-2 is applied for detection of moving ground and seaborne targets, but is also capable of surveillance, targeting, RFI cued, terrain profiling. It is also equipped with the CAT EYE infra-red search & track (IRST) for passive targeting and tracking of both aerial and surface targets.

Both SEAD and self-defense capabilities are provided by the Sevât-M Counter-Emissions System capable of identifying, locating and targeting enemy emissions sources at long distances; as well as integration and automatic control of the LIDACS-III Counter-Measure Suite.

Armament

In place of the AC-88's lower-caliber, higher rate-of-fire 23mm "Venom" cannon; the Amérifighter is equipped with twin 27mm RK-27 "Warlord" autocannons, with a 1,100RPM per barrel allowing for a combined 2,000RPM+.

The EF-20 boasts an extremely diverse array of compatible missile, bomb and rocket systems.

Variants

3D Mockup of an EF-20C1

Standard Variants

EF-20A Standard, 1-seat variant
EF-20B Two-seat variant
EF-20C1: Single-seat variant without conformal fuel tanks for increased aerodynamics.
EF-20C2: Two-seat variant without conformal fuel tanks.

Carrier-Capable

  • EF-20S1: Naval variant with folding wings and tail hook. Single seat.
    • Designated "AC/A-20S1 Crotalea Marina" in Inyurstan Navy service.
  • EF-20S2: Naval variant with two-seats.
  • EF-20S-C1: Naval single-seat variant without conformal fuel tanks.
    • AC-20S2 Hydrophína: EF-20S-C1 in Inyurstan Navy service. Includes CAT-EYE I IRST, and functions similar to a "navalized Taipan"

Other

EE-20E2: Two-seat EW variant
EX-20 PEO: (Plata D'Ordinance Éxperímental) Used by Inyursta for air-launched weapons testing.

Specifications

Performance

Crew: 1-2
Speed: Mach 2.1 (mph; km/h)
Combat Radius: 1,550km

  • Combat Radius (C-variants): 1,200km

Range: >3,500km
Max Climb Rate: 14630 m/min - 49,000 ft/min

  • Max Climb Rate(C-variants): 15,850 m/min - 52,000 ft/min

Empty Weight: 38,500lb; 17,500kg (1.3 T/W)

  • Empty Weight (C-variants): 37,000lb; 16,800kg (1.36 T/W)

Gross Weight: 68,000lb; 30,800kg Internal fuel + 10 missiles (0.74 T/W)

  • Gross Weight (C-variants): 62,000lb; 28,100kg Internal fuel + 10 missiles (0.8 T/W)

Max Takeoff Weight: 81,500lb; 37,000kg (0.62 T/W)

  • Max Takeoff Weight (C-variants): 75,000lb; 34,300kg (0.67 T/W)

Internal Fuel Capacity: 25,400lbs; 11,500kg (approx 4,160gal)

  • Internal Fuel Capacity (C-variants): 19,600lbs; 8,900kg (approx 3,115gal)

Armament

Hardpoints:

  • x3 Undercarriage
  • x8 Underwing

Gun: x2 RK-27 "Warlord" 27mm autocannon

Air-to-Air Air-to-Ground Anti-Radiation Anti-Ship
C-120 Rapier ASM-7 STRIKE OCE-1 Chaos ASM-4 Leviathan
C-170 Rapier II AGM-65 Maverick OCE-3 Entropéa ASM-8 Barracuda
C-80 Stilétto AGM-84H/K SLAM-ER AGM-88 HARM AGM-158C LRASM
C-12 Éscouta RY Rocket Family AGM-84 Harpoon
Python Family CB Bomb Family YU-7 Evening Tide
MAA-1 CBU-S Torencón
SJJ-9 Kouwayzar AGM-130
SJJ-10 Muthnib AGM-158 JASSM
SJJ-11 Saiha AGM-154 JSOW
AIM-120 AMRAAM
AIM-9 Sabre SRAAM