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| body = the Orthodox Republic of Vistulzka
| body = the Orthodox Republic of Vistulzka
| native_name = ''Prezydent  Prawosławna Republika Wiślańska'' ({{wp|Polish language|Vistulzkan}})
| native_name = ''Prezydent  Prawosławna Republika Wiślańska'' ({{wp|Polish language|Vistulzkan}})
| flag                    = Flag of Vistulzka.png
| flagsize                = 130px
| flagborder              =
| flagcaption              = [[Flag of Vistulzka]]
| image = [[File:Kaminski_portrait.jpeg|180px]]
| image = [[File:Kaminski_portrait.jpeg|180px]]
| incumbent = [[Józef Kamiński]]
| incumbent = [[Józef Kamiński]]
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}}
}}


The '''president of Vitulzka''' ({{wp|Polish language|Vistulzkan}}: ''Prezydent Wiślańska''), officially the '''president of the Orthodox Republic of Vistulzka''' ({{wp|Polish language|Vistulzkan}}: ''Prezydent Prawosławna Republika Wiślańska''), is the {{wpl|head of state}} of the [[Orthodox Republic of Vistulzka]] and shares power of the {{wpl|head of government}} with the [[Marshal of Vistulzka]] which is appointed by the president during the election.
The '''president of Vitulzka''' ({{wp|Polish language|Vistulzkan}}: ''Prezydent Wiślańska''), officially the '''president of the Orthodox Republic of Vistulzka''' ({{wp|Polish language|Vistulzkan}}: ''Prezydent Prawosławna Republika Wiślańska''), is the {{wpl|head of state}} of the [[Orthodox Republic of Vistulzka]] and shares power of the {{wpl|head of government}} with the [[Marshal of Vistulzka]] which is appointed by the president during the election. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government of Vistulzka.  


The president is the peniultimate director of the federal government as well as the [[Ducal Council of Vistulzka|Ducal Council]], appointing the Head of the Ducal Council during the election and every member of the Ducal Council after the election. Since the establishment of the Orthodox Republic, the powers and functions of the president have become more intermingled with the Marshal of Vistulzka. Since the [[Congress of Wełnica]], the president has taken a more ceremonial role within the government, but still holds a large amount of influence over government decisions and the composition of the Ducal Council. However, more power has been given to the Marshal and the Ducal Council.  
The 1940 Constitution of Vistulzka establishes the executive branch, the office of the president and the powers of the office. The office of the president was crafted within the constitution to be strong and independent, vesting the responsibility of the appointment and the operation of the departments under the Ducal Council.


The president is elected to a four-year term, alongside the Marshal and the Head of the Ducal Council. There are no limits to how many presidential terms one elector can be elected, but no person has ever been elected to a third term in office. [[Orthodox Republican Party|Orthodox Republican]] [[Józef Kamiński]] is the 56th and current president, having assumed office on August 15, 2020.
The constitution also makes provisions for the Sjem to create a [[Council of Confidence]], which replaces both the office of the marshal and the entirety of the Ducal Council. The creation of a Council of Confidence effectively places the executive branch under the direct influence of the legislative branch.
 
The president is elected to a four-year term directly in national elections, alongside the Marshal and the Head of the Ducal Council. There are no constitutional provisions on presidential {{wpl|term limits}} for electors to be elected to. The first president to be re-elected into office, [[Felicjan Osóbka-Jaruzelski]], refused to run for a third term and stated that it would be a breach of trust of the people of Vistulzka that are invested in democratic principles. As such, it has since been standstill tradition to not run for election if re-elected. All presidents since the [[Vistulzkan Civil War]] have been run by the [[New Republican Coalition]]. The [[Orthodox Republican Party]] has had the most presidents in office, with a total of eleven presidents belonging to the Orthodox Republican Party. Only two presidents have come to power without being elected, [[Stanisław Bełza]] in 1960 and [[Erzsébet Vadai]] in 1991 [[Józef Kamiński]] is the 20th and current president, having assumed office in August 14, 2020 and was re-elected in the 2024 Vistulzkan elections.  


==History==
==History==
==Election==
==Eligibility and Election==
==Powers==
==Powers==
==Removal from office==
==Removal from office==
==Succession==
==Succession==
==Former presidents==
==List of Presidents==
{|class="wikitable"  style="text-align:center"  width="100%"
|-
!rowspan=2 style="width:25px;"|№
!colspan=2 style="width:280px;"|President
!colspan=2|Term of office
!colspan=2|Selected
|-
!Portrait
!width=180px|Name<br /><small>(Birth–Death)</small>
!Took Office
!Left Office
![[Marshal of Vistulzka|Marshal]]
![[Ducal Premier of Vistulzka|Ducal Premier]]
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#5B3256; color:white;"|1
|rowspan=2|[[File:Hrushevskyi_Mykhailo_XX.jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Bartholomew Kovalenko]]'''<br><small>Варфоломій Коваленко</small><br>(1900-1940)
|August 15, 1940
|August 14, 1944
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|{{small|Bartholomew Kolavenko was the first President of Vistulzka, and has been the only President that was put into power during the [[Provisional Republic of Vistulzka]] at the end of the [[Vistulzkan Civil War]]. Kolavenko had risen to a notable politician with his leadership in the [[Vistulzkan Republic]] and his participation in the formation of [[Orthodox Republicanism]]. Kolavenko created the tradition of ensuring a peaceful transition of power after his loss in the 1944 Vistulzkan elections against the [[Blue Cross Movement]] ticket with [[Zoltán Medgyessy]].}}
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#003E79; color:white;"|2
|rowspan=2|[[File:Enro_Gero_(Hongarije),_Bestanddeelnr_914-2279_(cropped).jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Zoltán Medgyessy]]'''
|August 15, 1944
|August 14, 1948
|Felicjan Piłsudski
|Kazimierz Mościcki
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#5B3256; color:white;"|3
|rowspan=2|[[File:Edvard_Beneš.jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Felicjan Osóbka-Jaruzelski]]'''
|August 15, 1948
|August 14, 1952
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#FF9A30; color:white;"|4
|rowspan=2|[[File:Marian_Spychalski_w_1945.jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Józef Mościcki]]'''
|August 15, 1952
|August 14, 1960
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#5B3256; color:white;"|5
|rowspan=2|[[File:Leon_Chwistek.jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Bartłomiej Szynkowski]]'''<br><small>(1907–1962)</small>
|August 15, 1960
|September 22, 1962
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|{{small|Bartłomiej Szynkowski was the fifth President as a member of the Orthodox Republican Party. Szynkowski was [[Assassination of Bartłomiej Szynkowski|assassinated]] on September 22, 1962 by several nationalists.}}
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#003E79; color:white;"|6
|rowspan=2|[[File:Leszek_Kolakowski_1971.jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Stanisław Bełza]]'''
|September 22, 1962
|August 14, 1968
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#5B3256; color:white;"|7
|rowspan=2|[[File:Paul_Hasluck_1960.jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Oleksandr Sokolovsky]]'''<br><small>Олександр Соколовський</small>
|August 15, 1968
|August 14, 1972
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#003E79; color:white;"|8
|rowspan=2|[[File:Andrei_Gromyko_1972.jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2| [[Sándor Bányai]]
|August 15, 1972
|August 14, 1976
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#5B3256; color:white;"|9
|rowspan=2|
|rowspan=2|
|August 15, 1976
|August 14, 1984
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#5B3256; color:white;"|10
|rowspan=2|[[File:Lech walesa Official portrait.jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2| [[Edward Jagielski]]
|August 15, 1984
|August 14, 1988
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#FF9A30; color:white;"|11
|rowspan=2|
|rowspan=2|
|August 15, 1988
|August 14, 1991
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#5B3256; color:white;"|12
|rowspan=2|[[File:Sen._Carol_Moseley_Braun_(1).jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2| [[Erzsébet Vadai]]
|August 15, 1991
|August 14, 1992
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#FF9A30; color:white;"|13
|rowspan=2|[[File:Hanna_Suchocka,_Prime_Minister_of_Poland_1992-1993.jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2| [[Anastasiya Yanchenko]]<br><small>Анастасія Янченко</small>
|August 15, 1992
|August 14, 1996
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#FF9A30; color:white;"|14
|rowspan=2|[[File:НДУ_9_Білозір_Лариса_Миколаївна.jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Yulia Reznikov]]'''<br><small>Юлія Резніков</small>
|August 15, 1996
|August 14, 2000
|[[Jakub Kijowski]]
|[[Jarosław Kaczyński]]
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|{{small|Yulia Reznikov became the 50th President through a slim margin in the 1996 elections. Reznikov saw a number of controversies take place during her presidency, including the [[1997 Vistulzkan power crisis]], the ensuing [[Persha accounting scandal]] and the [[1999 Karpatskan Strike]]. She presided over the [[Six-Day War]] and faced serious scrutiny in her presidency due to her inaction during the first day. On the second day of the war, Reznikov directly involved Vistulzka with [[East Ruthen]] and froze relations with [[West Ruthen]] by closing their embassy. She directly volunteered Vistulzka to directly intervene for East Ruthen, and later volunteered to join the [[United Congress Monitoring Authority for Ruthen]]. Her handling of the Six-Day War has been seen as one of the most polarizing moves ever made by a President in Vistulzkan modern history, though many political analysts and retrospective accounts state that her handling and involvement positively overshadowed many of her Presidency's failures.}}
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#5B3256; color:white;"|15
|rowspan=2|[[File:Várhelyi_Karácsony_2024_(cropped).jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Kálmán Iványi]]'''
|August 15, 2000
|August 14, 2004
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|{{small|Kálmán Iványi became the Xth President as a member of the [[Orthodox Republican Party]]. Iványi was a hardliner Orthodox Republican, having described his platform on {{wpl|progressivism|progressive politics}} as well as Edvardian Principles. Iványi oversaw the [[LGBT Rights in Vistulzka|legalization of gay marriage]], [[Voting rights in Vistulzka|lowered the voting age]] from 21 to 18, and introduced the [[Equal Contraceptive Access Act]], which removed federal taxes on contraceptives for both males and females as well as establishing the [[Edvardian Center of Personal Health]] under the oversight of the Department of National Health Services which provided education and curricula on personal and sexual health.}}
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#003E79; color:white;"|16
|rowspan=2|[[File:НДУ_7_Герман_Ганна_Миколаївна.jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Larsya Sporysh]]'''<br><small>Лари́са Спо́риш<small>
|August 15, 2004
|August 14, 2008
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|{{small|TBW}}
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#5B3256; color:white;"|17
|rowspan=2|[[File:Ben_Sasse_Official_photo_(cropped).jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Aleksander Rakowski]]'''
|August 15, 2008
|August 14, 2012
|
|
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|{{small|TBW}}
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#003E79; color:white;"|18
|rowspan=2|[[File:Daniel_Akaka_official_photo_(2).jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Paweł Hong]]'''<br><small>{{lang-zh|labels=no|t=康李潮}}</small>
|August 15, 2012
|August 14, 2016
|[[Kálmán Skrzyński]]
|[[Tamas Kubinyi]]
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|{{small|Paweł Hong became the 54th President after the 2012 elections as a member of the [[Blue Cross Movement]]. Hong was the first [[Yingok|Yinese]] president ever elected in history. Hong oversaw several reforms and improvements towards domestic policy, including a new bill that funded the [[VHK Railways]]. He appointed [[Felicjan Sikorski]] to the [[Supreme Court of Vistulzka|Supreme Court]] and oversaw the implementation of [[Hong-Kamiński Foreign Policy]] in an attempt to strengthen relations with other countries. He was also an outspoken proponent during his Presidency on opposing the reunification of West Ruthen and East Ruthen and stipulated adding Vistulzkan soldiers towards the [[United Congress Monitoring Authority for Ruthen]]. He is distantly related to [[Hong Bokngai]], 11th [[President of Yingok]] as well as a close relative to [[Czesława Hong]], the current Chair of the Department of Social Development.}}
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#5B3256; color:white;"|19
|rowspan=2|[[File:Paul_Gosar_115th_Congress_(cropped).jpg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Władysław Skrzyński]]'''
|August 15, 2016
|August 14, 2020
|[[Stanisław Duda]]
|Empty
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|{{small|TBW}}
|-
|-
!rowspan=2 style="background:#5B3256; color:white;"|20
|rowspan=2|[[File:Kaminski_portrait.jpeg|100px]]
|rowspan=2|'''[[Józef Kamiński]]'''<br><small>(1967-; {{age in years|21 December 1967|sep=and|duration=on}} years old)</small>
|August 15, 2020
|''Incumbent''
|[[Małgosia Lemańska]]
|[[Bálintka Bondarenko]]
|-
|colspan=6 align=left|{{small|Józef Kamiński is the Xth and incumbent president and is a member of the [[Orthodox Republican Party]]. Kamiński was previously the Chair of the Department of Foreign Relations under both Hong and Skrzyński. Kamiński's government has been defined as one of the youngest governments within the country's history in an effort to promote political involvement within Vistulzka's young adult population. Kamiński's government and his reforms have been characterized as radically progressive, with his government passing through the [[2022 Education Reform of Vistulzka|educational reform]]. He has also made attempts to reorganize [[VHK Railways]] to improve efficiency and access to more rural areas.}}
|-}
==See also==
==See also==
{{Template:Vistulzkatopics}}
{{Template:Vistulzkatopics}}
[[Category:Political offices of Vistulzka]][[Category:Executive Branch of Vistulzka]]
[[Category:Political offices of Vistulzka]][[Category:Executive Branch of Vistulzka]]

Latest revision as of 08:02, 11 January 2025

President of the Orthodox Republic of Vistulzka
Prezydent Prawosławna Republika Wiślańska (Vistulzkan)
Flag of Vistulzka.png
Kaminski portrait.jpeg
Incumbent
Józef Kamiński
since August 15, 2020
Executive branch of the Vistulzkan government
StyleThe Honorable (formal)
His Excellency (diplomatic)
Mr. President (informal)
Type
Member ofDucal Council of Vistulzka
ResidencePresidential Palace
SeatWłocławek
AppointerPopular vote
Term lengthFour years, no limit to re-election
Constituting instrumentConstitution of the Orthodox Republic of Vistulzka

The president of Vitulzka (Vistulzkan: Prezydent Wiślańska), officially the president of the Orthodox Republic of Vistulzka (Vistulzkan: Prezydent Prawosławna Republika Wiślańska), is the head of state of the Orthodox Republic of Vistulzka and shares power of the head of government with the Marshal of Vistulzka which is appointed by the president during the election. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government of Vistulzka.

The 1940 Constitution of Vistulzka establishes the executive branch, the office of the president and the powers of the office. The office of the president was crafted within the constitution to be strong and independent, vesting the responsibility of the appointment and the operation of the departments under the Ducal Council.

The constitution also makes provisions for the Sjem to create a Council of Confidence, which replaces both the office of the marshal and the entirety of the Ducal Council. The creation of a Council of Confidence effectively places the executive branch under the direct influence of the legislative branch.

The president is elected to a four-year term directly in national elections, alongside the Marshal and the Head of the Ducal Council. There are no constitutional provisions on presidential term limits for electors to be elected to. The first president to be re-elected into office, Felicjan Osóbka-Jaruzelski, refused to run for a third term and stated that it would be a breach of trust of the people of Vistulzka that are invested in democratic principles. As such, it has since been standstill tradition to not run for election if re-elected. All presidents since the Vistulzkan Civil War have been run by the New Republican Coalition. The Orthodox Republican Party has had the most presidents in office, with a total of eleven presidents belonging to the Orthodox Republican Party. Only two presidents have come to power without being elected, Stanisław Bełza in 1960 and Erzsébet Vadai in 1991 Józef Kamiński is the 20th and current president, having assumed office in August 14, 2020 and was re-elected in the 2024 Vistulzkan elections.

History

Eligibility and Election

Powers

Removal from office

Succession

List of Presidents

See also

President Term of office Selected
Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Took Office Left Office Marshal Ducal Premier
1 Hrushevskyi Mykhailo XX.jpg Bartholomew Kovalenko
Варфоломій Коваленко
(1900-1940)
August 15, 1940 August 14, 1944
Bartholomew Kolavenko was the first President of Vistulzka, and has been the only President that was put into power during the Provisional Republic of Vistulzka at the end of the Vistulzkan Civil War. Kolavenko had risen to a notable politician with his leadership in the Vistulzkan Republic and his participation in the formation of Orthodox Republicanism. Kolavenko created the tradition of ensuring a peaceful transition of power after his loss in the 1944 Vistulzkan elections against the Blue Cross Movement ticket with Zoltán Medgyessy.
2 Enro Gero (Hongarije), Bestanddeelnr 914-2279 (cropped).jpg Zoltán Medgyessy August 15, 1944 August 14, 1948 Felicjan Piłsudski Kazimierz Mościcki
3 Edvard Beneš.jpg Felicjan Osóbka-Jaruzelski August 15, 1948 August 14, 1952
4 Marian Spychalski w 1945.jpg Józef Mościcki August 15, 1952 August 14, 1960
5 Leon Chwistek.jpg Bartłomiej Szynkowski
(1907–1962)
August 15, 1960 September 22, 1962
Bartłomiej Szynkowski was the fifth President as a member of the Orthodox Republican Party. Szynkowski was assassinated on September 22, 1962 by several nationalists.
6 Leszek Kolakowski 1971.jpg Stanisław Bełza September 22, 1962 August 14, 1968
7 Paul Hasluck 1960.jpg Oleksandr Sokolovsky
Олександр Соколовський
August 15, 1968 August 14, 1972
8 Andrei Gromyko 1972.jpg Sándor Bányai August 15, 1972 August 14, 1976
9 August 15, 1976 August 14, 1984
10 Lech walesa Official portrait.jpg Edward Jagielski August 15, 1984 August 14, 1988
11 August 15, 1988 August 14, 1991
12 Sen. Carol Moseley Braun (1).jpg Erzsébet Vadai August 15, 1991 August 14, 1992
13 Hanna Suchocka, Prime Minister of Poland 1992-1993.jpg Anastasiya Yanchenko
Анастасія Янченко
August 15, 1992 August 14, 1996
14 НДУ 9 Білозір Лариса Миколаївна.jpg Yulia Reznikov
Юлія Резніков
August 15, 1996 August 14, 2000 Jakub Kijowski Jarosław Kaczyński
Yulia Reznikov became the 50th President through a slim margin in the 1996 elections. Reznikov saw a number of controversies take place during her presidency, including the 1997 Vistulzkan power crisis, the ensuing Persha accounting scandal and the 1999 Karpatskan Strike. She presided over the Six-Day War and faced serious scrutiny in her presidency due to her inaction during the first day. On the second day of the war, Reznikov directly involved Vistulzka with East Ruthen and froze relations with West Ruthen by closing their embassy. She directly volunteered Vistulzka to directly intervene for East Ruthen, and later volunteered to join the United Congress Monitoring Authority for Ruthen. Her handling of the Six-Day War has been seen as one of the most polarizing moves ever made by a President in Vistulzkan modern history, though many political analysts and retrospective accounts state that her handling and involvement positively overshadowed many of her Presidency's failures.
15 Várhelyi Karácsony 2024 (cropped).jpg Kálmán Iványi August 15, 2000 August 14, 2004
Kálmán Iványi became the Xth President as a member of the Orthodox Republican Party. Iványi was a hardliner Orthodox Republican, having described his platform on progressive politics as well as Edvardian Principles. Iványi oversaw the legalization of gay marriage, lowered the voting age from 21 to 18, and introduced the Equal Contraceptive Access Act, which removed federal taxes on contraceptives for both males and females as well as establishing the Edvardian Center of Personal Health under the oversight of the Department of National Health Services which provided education and curricula on personal and sexual health.
16 НДУ 7 Герман Ганна Миколаївна.jpg Larsya Sporysh
Лари́са Спо́риш
August 15, 2004 August 14, 2008
TBW
17 Ben Sasse Official photo (cropped).jpg Aleksander Rakowski August 15, 2008 August 14, 2012
TBW
18 Daniel Akaka official photo (2).jpg Paweł Hong
康李潮
August 15, 2012 August 14, 2016 Kálmán Skrzyński Tamas Kubinyi
Paweł Hong became the 54th President after the 2012 elections as a member of the Blue Cross Movement. Hong was the first Yinese president ever elected in history. Hong oversaw several reforms and improvements towards domestic policy, including a new bill that funded the VHK Railways. He appointed Felicjan Sikorski to the Supreme Court and oversaw the implementation of Hong-Kamiński Foreign Policy in an attempt to strengthen relations with other countries. He was also an outspoken proponent during his Presidency on opposing the reunification of West Ruthen and East Ruthen and stipulated adding Vistulzkan soldiers towards the United Congress Monitoring Authority for Ruthen. He is distantly related to Hong Bokngai, 11th President of Yingok as well as a close relative to Czesława Hong, the current Chair of the Department of Social Development.
19 Paul Gosar 115th Congress (cropped).jpg Władysław Skrzyński August 15, 2016 August 14, 2020 Stanisław Duda Empty
TBW
20 Kaminski portrait.jpeg Józef Kamiński
(1967-; 57 years old)
August 15, 2020 Incumbent Małgosia Lemańska Bálintka Bondarenko
Józef Kamiński is the Xth and incumbent president and is a member of the Orthodox Republican Party. Kamiński was previously the Chair of the Department of Foreign Relations under both Hong and Skrzyński. Kamiński's government has been defined as one of the youngest governments within the country's history in an effort to promote political involvement within Vistulzka's young adult population. Kamiński's government and his reforms have been characterized as radically progressive, with his government passing through the educational reform. He has also made attempts to reorganize VHK Railways to improve efficiency and access to more rural areas.