Vealphk language: Difference between revisions
m (Removed Q from phonology) |
m (Added base for the noun inflection table) |
||
Line 605: | Line 605: | ||
'''<big>Bold</big>''' ''are the common sounds, while'' <big>regular</big> ''sounds may happen in dialects and/or in a world for easier pronunciation | '''<big>Bold</big>''' ''are the common sounds, while'' <big>regular</big> ''sounds may happen in dialects and/or in a world for easier pronunciation | ||
==Nouns== | ==Nouns== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Translation to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language Common] | |||
! {{Hover title|Single letter code used in dictionaries|Code}} | |||
![[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nom.]] | |||
![[wikipedia:Genitive case|Gen.]] | |||
![[wikipedia:Dative case|Dat.]] | |||
![[wikipedia:Accusative case|Acc.]] | |||
![[wikipedia:Locative case|Loc.]] | |||
![[wikipedia:Instrumental case|Ins.]] | |||
![[wikipedia:Ablative case|Abl.]] | |||
![[wikipedia:Vocative case|Voc.]] | |||
![[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|DU.]] prefix | |||
![[wikipedia:Grammatical number#Paucal|PA.]] prefix | |||
!PL. prefix | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="13" | ''First declension | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2" bgcolor=#EAECF0| | |||
|rowspan="2" style="text-align: center;"| | |||
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
==Adjectives== | ==Adjectives== | ||
BTA | BTA |
Revision as of 09:50, 16 March 2021
This article is incomplete because it is pending further input from participants, or it is a work-in-progress by one author. Please comment on this article's talk page to share your input, comments and questions. Note: To contribute to this article, you may need to seek help from the author(s) of this page. |
Vealphk language | |
---|---|
Velpan language | |
Vaʒ’incky jәzyk | |
Pronunciation | /vaʒʔintskɨː‐jəzɨk/ |
Region | Slavic Belt in Thuadia |
Ethnicity | Vealphk |
Native speakers | L1: L2: FL: |
Thuado-Thrismaran languages
| |
Modified Latin alphabet | |
Official status | |
Recognised minority language in | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-1 | VH |
ISO 639-2 | VPH |
ISO 639-3 | VPH |
File:VealphkLangMap.png Distribution of the language Absolute majority >30% of native speakers | |
Vealphk language is a Slavic language out of Kento-Polyash language group, which is a minority language spoken in mountainous parts of the Ukadsk Region of Zhousheng and the Dei Neak in Prei Meas
Introduction
The language has a slavic root and grammar, but has developed along with strong preimeai influences, which helped to develop its vocabulary, phonology and multiple grammatical rules. Unlike other Slavic languages, Vealphk has integrated the inflection suffixes of all numbers into a single system and denotes the number by adding a prefix. Vealphk has four grammatical numbers (Singular, Dual, Paucal and Plural), and 8 Indo-European grammatical cases (Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accusative, Locative, Instrumentative, Ablative & Vocative).
Alphabet
Aa /a ~ ɑ/ |
Bb /b/ |
Cc /ʦ/ |
Чч /ʧ ~ ʨ/ |
Dd /d/ |
Ðð /ð ~ tʰ/ |
Ee /ɛ ~ e/ |
Єє /ʲe/ |
Ff /f ~ pʰ/ |
Gg /g/ |
Hh /h ~ ɦ/ |
Ȝȝ /x ~ kʰ/ |
Ii /i/ |
Jj /j/ |
Kk /k/ |
Ll /l/ |
Mm /m ~ m̥/ |
Nn /n ~ ɳ/ |
Ɲɲ /ɲ/ |
Ŋŋ /ŋ/ |
Oo /o/ |
Өө /uo/ |
Pp /p/ |
Qq /kv ~ q/ |
Rr /r ~ r̥/ |
Ꝛꝛ /r̝ ~ r̝̊/ |
Ss /s/ |
Шш /ʃ ~ ɕ/ |
Әә /ə/ |
Tt /t/ |
Ꞇꞇ /c ~ cʰ/ |
Uu /u/ |
Vv /v/ |
Ƿƿ /w ~ ʋ/ |
Xx /ks/ |
Yy /ɨ/ |
Zz /z/ |
Ʒʒ /ʒ ~ ʑ/ |
’ /ʔ/ |
Phonology
Place → | Labial | Coronal | Dorsal | Laryngeal | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Manner ↓ | Bilabial | Labiodental | Linguolabial | Dental | Alveolar | Postal-veolar | Retroflex | Platal | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal | Glottal | ||||||||||||
Nasal | m̥ | m | n | ɳ | ɲ | ŋ | ||||||||||||||||||
Plosive | p | b | t | d | ʈ | ɖ | c | ɟ | k | g | ʔ | |||||||||||||
Sibilant affricate | ʦ | ʣ | ʧ | tʂ | ʨ | |||||||||||||||||||
Non-sibilant affricate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sibilant fricative | s | z | ʃ | ʒ | ʂ | ʐ | ɕ | ʑ | ||||||||||||||||
Non-sibilant fricative | f | v | θ | ð | ʝ | x | χ | h | ɦ | |||||||||||||||
Approximant | ʋ | j | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Tap/Flap | ɾ̥ | ɾ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Trill | r̥ ~ r̝̊ | r ~ r̝ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Latelar affricate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Latelar fricative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Latelar approximant | l | ȴ | ʟ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Latelar tap/flap |
Front-back → | Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Up-down ↓ | ||||||||||
Close | i | ɨ | u | |||||||
Near-close | ɪ | |||||||||
Close-mid | e | o | ||||||||
Mid | ə | |||||||||
Open-mid | ɛ | ʌ | ɔ | |||||||
Near-open | ||||||||||
Open | a | ɑ | ɒ | |||||||
Diphthong | a͡u ~ ɛ͡u ~ e͡u ~ o͡u ~ ɔ͡u ~ u͡o ~ u͡ɔ ~ a͡e ~ a͡i | |||||||||
Long vowels | aː ~ ɛː ~ eː ~ iː ~ ɪː ~ oː ~ ɔː ~ ə ~ uː ~ ɨː |
Bold are the common sounds, while regular sounds may happen in dialects and/or in a world for easier pronunciation
Nouns
Translation to Common | Code | Nom. | Gen. | Dat. | Acc. | Loc. | Ins. | Abl. | Voc. | DU. prefix | PA. prefix | PL. prefix |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First declension | ||||||||||||
Adjectives
BTA
Pronouns
TBA
Numbers
TBA
Verbs
TBA
Adverbs
TBA