President of Alsland: Difference between revisions
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|[[List of Premiers of Alsland|Jabik Nieuwenhuis]] <br> [[List of Premiers of Alsland|Jochen Schünemann]] | |[[List of Premiers of Alsland|Jabik Nieuwenhuis]] <br> [[List of Premiers of Alsland|Jochen Schünemann]] | ||
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|[[List of Premiers of Alsland|Aachtsje Wieringa]]<br>[[List of Premiers of Alsland|Benjamin Schaumann]]<br>[[List of Premiers of Alsland|Liliana Elliott]]<br>[[List of Premiers of Alsland|Ottila Möller]] | |[[List of Premiers of Alsland|Aachtsje Wieringa]]<br>[[List of Premiers of Alsland|Benjamin Schaumann]]<br>[[List of Premiers of Alsland|Liliana Elliott]]<br>[[List of Premiers of Alsland|Ottila Möller]] | ||
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==Living former presidents== | ==Living former presidents== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" class="center" caption="Living former presidents" widths="200px"> | <gallery mode="packed" class="center" caption="Living former presidents" widths="200px"> |
Revision as of 09:02, 26 April 2021
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President of the United Provinces of Alsland | |
---|---|
Foarsitter fan de Feriene Provinsjes Aalslân Präsident der Vereinigten Provinzen von Aalslanden Alsmaa Ühendatud Provintside President | |
Style | His Excellency (in international relations only) |
Status | Head of State |
Residence | Mareikehûs (Yndyk) |
Appointer | Popular vote |
Term length | Five years Renewable once |
Inaugural holder | Siemen Hartmann |
Formation | 31 October 1919 |
Salary | 100,000 € annually |
Website | www |
The President of the United Provinces of Alsland (Dellish: Foarsitter fan de Feriene Provinsjes Aalslân, Weranian: Präsident der Vereinigten Provinzen von Aalslanden, Kirenian: Alsmaa Ühendatud Provintside President) is the head of state of Alsland.
History
Selection process
Eligibility
Election
Candidates in a Presidential Election can be nominated by any political party with Federal or Provincial representation in the most recent election. A candidate can also be nominated if they receive 70,000 registered voters. Direct elections for the Presidency were introduced in 1940, previously the President was appointed by Senators and needed a plurality of Senators to vote for them to be appointed.
If no nominated candidate can secure a majority in the election, a second round will be held between the two candidates with the most votes. The candidate that secures the most votes in the second round is elected as President. If a candidate withdraws during the second round, the other candidate is the winner by default.
If only one candidate is nominated they will become President without an election being held. This has only occurred once when in 1940 Villem Mand was declared winner by default after no other nominees were put forward. The Functionalist candidate was disqualified and their signatures were discarded despite having enough signatures to be placed on the official ballot.
Results of the 2020 presidential election:
Candidate | Party | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ||||||
Hepke Veltman | The Centre (supported by the Progressive Alliance and National Bloc) | 4,217,818 | 71.2 | ||||
Juna Falkenberg | Green-Socialists | GS | 562,770 | 9.5 | |||
Esdert Yntema | National Rally | 550,922 | 9.3 | ||||
Priit Laurits | ASAI (supported by the Worker's Party) | 248,803 | 4.2 | ||||
Albert Hamilton | United Democratic Union | 207,336 | 3.5 | ||||
Isa Jenkins | Independent (Supported by the Democrats) | 88,858 | 1.5 | ||||
Total | 5,924,420 | 100 % | |||||
Valid votes | 5,900,722 | 99.6 | |||||
Rejected votes | 23,697 | 0.4 | |||||
Turnout | 5,924,420 | 60.4 | |||||
Registered voters | 9,800,026 | ||||||
Source: Department of Justice |
Inauguration
The President-elect, along with the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the outgoing President assumes office on the day following the completion of the counting of the votes in the Presidential election by taking the Presidential oath in the Chamber of the House of Representatives in Dellish, Weranian and Estmerish and in some cases Kirenian.
"I, (First Name, Surname) elected by the people of the United Provinces of Alsland as President of Alsland, hereby affirm my duties as stated in the constitution to uphold the Constitution of the Republic and the Laws of the Republic, and to work for the wellbeing of the citizens of the Alslandic state."
The term of the President-Elect begins after the swearing in, usually at mid-day. Following the inauguration the new President will deliver a speech to a joint-session of the Folkssenaat before then being accompanied to inspect a guard of honour outside the Folkssenaat building. This is usually followed by a ceremonial wreath laying at the Tomb of the Unknown soldier in Yndyk to commemorate those who gave their lives in the defence of Alsland.
Duties and functions
Appointment of Federal and Provincial governments
Other appointments
Foreign relations
Other duties
Political affiliation
Succession
Impeachment and removal
While in office, the president is not immune to prosecution. The only mechanism for a President to be removed from office by the Folkssenaat is by impeachment for any perceived act of breaking Alslandic law. In the event of a vote of impeachment, a joint session of the Folkssenaat will occur and all members must vote whether to remove the President from Office or to vote to keep a President in office. A 2/3rds majority is needed to impeach a President. If this is reached a President will be impeached and ineligible to run for any political office in Alsland unless the motion of impeachment is repealed by an act of the Folkssenaat. The impeachment case will then be passed onto the Alslandic supreme court which will decide if a President should be removed from office. If a majority on the supreme court decide to remove a President from office they will be removed immediately and the Speaker of the House of Representatives will become President until the next election.
Impeachment has only occurred once in Alslandic history. In 2008, President Onne Monsma dismissed Premier Jabik Nieuwenhuis and appointed Jochen Schünemann to replace Nieuwenhuis. Nieuwenhuis and members of the Folkssenaat protested the dismissal which was seen as politically motivated and accused Monsma and Schünemann of corruption when it was revealed that Schünemann had offered Monsma the opportunity to succeed him as Premier. Following these allegations Schünemann was expelled from the Sotirian Union and a successor was appointed. The Folkssenaat later voted near unanimously with several members abstaining to impeach Monsma. Following his impeachment Monsma resigned to prevent being removed from office. Monsma and Schünemann were later arrested and spent 5 years each in jail for corruption..
Attempts at impeachment have occurred historically. Liuwke Talsma was impeached as President in 1930 after the 19XX Alslandic Coup. Talsma who along with Villem Mand was leading the Alslandic government in exile dismissed the impeachment and called the Folkssenaat: "illegitimate in it's current form." Upon the liberation of Alsland the impeachment was declared illegitimate by the supreme court alongside any other acts passed by the functionalist government.
In 1979, President Hinne Jorritsma faced an impeachment attempt after an affair with his secretary was revealed to the public. The impeachment attempt failed to gain much support and was defeated with a plurality of Senators abstaining on the vote.
Presidential office and symbols
Residence
Transportation
Office
List of presidents
№ | President | Term of office | Political Party | Elected | Premiers | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Took Office | Left Office | Days | ||||
1919-present • President of the United Provinces of Alsland • | ||||||||
1 | Siemen Hartmann (1846-1924) |
31 October 1919 | 12 November 1920 | 378 | Independent | N/A | Himself | |
2 | Kei Holwerda (1860-1934) |
12 November 1920 | 25 April 1925 | 1625 | Liberal Party | 1920 | Siemen Hartmann Douglas Cunningham Viktor Funke | |
3 | Liuwke Talsma (1862-1945) |
25 April 1925 | 25 April 1940 | 5479 | Alslander Party | 1925 State of Emergency (1928-1934) 1935 |
Viktor Funke Tsjaable Wouda Villem Mand Sjemme Boersma | |
4 | Villem Mand (1888-1991) |
25 April 1940 | 25 April 1945 | 1826 | Alslander Party | 1940 | Sjemme Boersma Djurre De Vos Laas Keuning | |
5 | Adam Schmiedeberg (1874-1960) |
25 April 1945 | 25 April 1950 | 1826 | Alslander Party | 1945 | Laas Keuning Samuel Hudson | |
6 | Tys Jonker (1902-1987) |
25 April 1950 | 25 April 1960 | 3653 | Independent | 1950 1955 |
Samuel Hudson Witte Reitsma | |
7 | Dougie Hayes (1901-1967) |
25 April 1960 | 25 April 1965 | 1826 | Sotirian Democratic Front | 1950 1955 |
Witte Reitsma Eric Feigenspan Konrad Neuheuser Marshall Harvey | |
8 | Boate Hamstra (1910-2001) |
25 April 1965 | 25 April 1970 | 1826 | Conservative Party | 1965 | Marshall Harvey | |
9 | Hinne Jorritsma (1915-1993) |
25 April 1970 | 25 April 1980 | 3653 | United Democratic Union | 1970 1980 |
Marshall Harvey Urseltsje Van Der Hoek Claudia Kehrer Stendert Snijder Declan Walker | |
10 | Marshall Harvey (1908-1989) |
25 April 1980 | 1 December 1989 | 3507 | Sotirian Democratic Front | 1980 1985 |
Declan Walker Ygram Hoeksma | |
11 | Jimte Gorter (1940) |
1 December 1989 | 25 April 1990 | 145 | Independent | N/A | Ygram Hoeksma | |
12 | Martina Scott (1955) |
25 April 1990 | 25 April 2000 | 3653 | Socialist Party | 1990 1995 |
Adalbrecht Brötzmann | |
13 | Drewes Brandsma (1967) |
25 April 2000 | 25 April 2005 | 1826 | The Centre | 2000 | Bonne Zijlstra Martina Scott | |
14 | Onne Monsma (1957-2019) |
25 April 2005 | 1 January 2008 | 986 | Conservative Party | 2005 | Jabik Nieuwenhuis Jochen Schünemann | |
15 | Gwen Ritter (1969) |
1 January 2008 | 25 April 2010 | 840 | Independent | N/A | Asser Toman | |
16 | Addik Kuiken (1963) |
25 April 2010 | 25 April 2015 | 1826 | Social Democrats in Delland | 2010 | Jonathan Fraser Aarnd Hellinga | |
17 | Hepke Veltman (1959) |
25 April 2015 | Incumbent | 3500 | The Centre | 2015 2020 |
Aachtsje Wieringa Benjamin Schaumann Liliana Elliott Ottila Möller |
Living former presidents
Jimte Gorter
served 1989–1990
born 1940 (age 84)Martina Scott
served 1990–2000
born 1955 (age 69)Drewes Brandsma
served 2000–2005
born 1967 (age 57)Gwen Ritter
served 2008–2010
born 1969 (age 55)Addik Kuiken
served 2010–2015
born 1963 (age 61)