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After the fall of the Zhudao Empire, Myria has divided amongst various feudal kingdoms & city-states once again. Some of them attempted to portray themselves as continuations of the Zhudao Empire but none were able to hold the same political influence or will as the Empire once did. Plagues were common in the post-Zhudao era as wars consumed the continent. The most deadly is the [[Red Death]], a disease that attacks the brain causing inflammation and death of the host via hemorrhagic stroke. To date, it is not known whether this was a bacterial or viral infection and archaeologists and historians are unable to identify where the pathogen originally came from. Historical archives show the first cases of the Red Death that occurred in the southern port cities of the continent. From here historians speculate that the Red Death was brought to the continent through ships that docked in these ports. Port cities are places where foreign & local goods are exchanged and intermingle. It is possible that the Plague was brought in from another continent, or that foreign animals brought in a pathogen that mutated as it encountered a foreign environment. Regardless of its origins, the Red Death killed an estimated 50 million people as it ravaged the continent for five years. | After the fall of the Zhudao Empire, Myria has divided amongst various feudal kingdoms & city-states once again. Some of them attempted to portray themselves as continuations of the Zhudao Empire but none were able to hold the same political influence or will as the Empire once did. Plagues were common in the post-Zhudao era as wars consumed the continent. The most deadly is the [[Red Death]], a disease that attacks the brain causing inflammation and death of the host via hemorrhagic stroke. To date, it is not known whether this was a bacterial or viral infection and archaeologists and historians are unable to identify where the pathogen originally came from. Historical archives show the first cases of the Red Death that occurred in the southern port cities of the continent. From here historians speculate that the Red Death was brought to the continent through ships that docked in these ports. Port cities are places where foreign & local goods are exchanged and intermingle. It is possible that the Plague was brought in from another continent, or that foreign animals brought in a pathogen that mutated as it encountered a foreign environment. Regardless of its origins, the Red Death killed an estimated 50 million people as it ravaged the continent for five years. | ||
=== Feudal Era === | === Feudal Era === | ||
After the collapse of the Zhudao Empire, feudalism flourished throughout its former territories establishing Dynasties and lasted until the | After the collapse of the Zhudao Empire, feudalism flourished throughout its former territories establishing Dynasties and lasted until the 15th century. The most powerful was the [[Wong Dynasty]] which established a loose feudal confederation of Kingdoms that accounted for 40% of all the Myrian population at the time. In spite of its fractured state, this was a relatively stable & peaceful period of time throughout the continent. No major wars broke out with only limited skirmishes taking place between no more than half a dozen Kingdoms at any given time. The Wong Dynasty established an informal system of collective security amongst its own members, with non-members unwilling to attack lest they bring the wrath of the entire confederation upon them. This era would eventually come to an end by the late 15th century in a series of rebellions collectively referred to as the Peasant Rebellions | ||
=== Myrian Continental Wars === | === Myrian Continental Wars === | ||
=== Integration === | === Integration === |
Revision as of 09:04, 22 January 2022
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Commonwealth of Aldia 阿尔迪亚联邦 Āěrdíyǎ Liánbāng | |
---|---|
Motto: "United We Stand" | |
Anthem: A Brand New Day | |
Capital | Heping |
Largest Metropolis | Fanrong Metropolitan Area |
Official languages | Simplified Myrian |
Recognised regional languages | Mizuhese |
Traditional Languages | Traditional Myrian |
Ethnic groups (2015) | Myrian 82% Orokin 14% Others 4 |
Demonym(s) | Aldian |
Government | Confederate Parliamentary Constitutional Republic |
• President | Huáng Lǐjiě (黄理解) |
• Chancellor | Wú Míngzhì (吴明智) |
• Chief Justice | Tada Aoki (青木ただ) |
Legislature | Commonwealth Parliament |
Senate | |
Assembly | |
Formation | |
• Treaty of Shanliang | April 10th, 1870 |
• Treaty of Shukaku | September 12th, 1873 |
• Treaty of Fengfu | December 31st, 1881 |
• Articles of Confederation | June 1st, 1887 |
Area | |
• Total | 5,654,250 km2 (2,183,120 sq mi) (3rd) |
Population | |
• 2015 estimate | 156,000,000 (155,730,192) |
• Density | 27.54/km2 (71.3/sq mi) |
GDP (PPP) | 2015 estimate |
• Total | cR 8.495 Trillion |
• Per capita | cR 47,439 |
GDP (nominal) | 2015 estimate |
• Total | cR 8.495 Trillion |
• Per capita | cR 47,439 |
HDI (2015) | 0.796 high |
Currency | Commonwealth Credit (cR) |
• Summer (DST) | Not Observed |
Date format | DD/MM/YYYY |
Driving side | left |
Internet TLD | .ali |
Aldia, officially the Commonwealth of Aldia, is a confederation of seven constituent states and four territories located in Myria. It is bordered by the Fusoese Empire on both its north and north-eastern lands and situated between both the Emporic Ocean and the Anemoisic Oceans to the west and east respectively. Aldia covers an area of 5,654,250 km2 making it the fourth largest country in the world and has a population of approximately 155 million people as of 2015. Aldia is amongst the most southernmost nations in the world and controls a territory close to Antarctica. As a nation with peoples from a multicultural background the Commonwealth recognizes a variety of regional languages with the Simplified Myrian being the lingua franca of the nation. The national capital is Heping located in the Commonwealth Capital District and its most populous city is Fanrong located in the Republic of Fengfu. The name Aldia means "Unity" in Myrian.
The Myrian peninsula has been a valuable trade region, prior to the creation of a canal in the isthmus connecting the Emporic and Anemoisic Oceans, the city-states of the Myrian peninsula served as the gateways of maritime trade between the east and western worlds. Various kingdoms and empires rose to power throughout the early 3rd and 9th centuries and attempted to conquer the entirety of the Myrian continent. The most famous example being the Zhudao Empire (主导帝国), the largest empire to come into existence in the Myrian continent. Founded in the early 5th century and survived until the 10th century, the Zhudao Empire had a profound impact to the culture of the continent. After the collapse of the Empire the nations of Myria were split into a myriad of city-states, republics & kingdoms, all vying to reunite once again under a single banner. It was not until the 19th century did the idea of peaceful Myrian integration became a popular notion amongst the Myrian nations. Years of negotiations and treaties saw the establishment of the Association of Myrian Nations and eventually the birth of the Commonwealth of Aldia in 1887.
The Commonwealth is led by an elected President who acts as the head of state and an elected Alexandrian style bicameral legislature. The Chancellor serves as the head of government and is appointed by the President as the person who commands the confidence of a majority in parliament. The unified military arm of Aldia is the Commonwealth Self-Defense Forces (CSDF) and maintained by a significant military budget. It is administered by the Commonwealth Military Administration (CMA) while the Chancellor serves as the commander-in-chief of the CSDF. In foreign relations, Aldia maintains diplomatic relations with many nations across Heliste such as the United States of Keija, the United Kingdoms of Vozh, the Atmoran Confederation and the Dominion of Mizuho.
History
Prehistoric Myria
The oldest traces of human habitation in modern Aldia dates back from approximately 2 million years ago. The continent was prone to ice ages, with glaciers & ice sheets commonly reaching up to the northernmost borders of present-day the Shanliang Socialist Republic. This made settling the Myrian continent to be a challenging task by these prehistoric settlers with agriculture only beginning to take place after the end of the last glacial period some five hundred thousand years ago. Humans of the prehistoric era established nomadic hunter-gatherer societies, constantly on the move searching for areas where prey is plentiful. With the end of the last glacial period, the climate of Myria gradually become warmer and as glaciers retreated it revealed fertile land, a result of ancient volcanic eruptions in the region. Agriculture thrived throughout the 2nd millennium and an understanding of metallurgy soon followed allowing Myrian society to develop sophisticated tools made of gold, copper, silver & bronze. Prehistoric cave paintings can be found across the entire continents as many prehistoric humans utilized these naturally made shelters as their homes.
Classical Age
By the 3rd Century various kingdoms, city-states and empires coexisted with one another on the Myrian continent. All sought to dominate one and the other, the southern kingdoms, in particular, were especially targeted owing to their strategic location at the Myrian peninsula and being the centre of maritime trade at the time. The largest and most successful of these classical polities is the Zhudao Empire, whose territories encompassed much of the Myrian continent and had many colonies, vassals & tributary states on the continent. The Empire survived from the 5th until the 12th century when it finally collapsed from political instability. The Zhudao Empire has had a profound impact on the culture of the Myrian peoples, some of its legacies included establishing a standardized written & spoken language throughout the entire continent (Traditional Myrian), establishing basic infrastructure such as sewage & aqueducts and creating a road network that connected trade hubs throughout the continent some of which are still in use today.
After the fall of the Zhudao Empire, Myria has divided amongst various feudal kingdoms & city-states once again. Some of them attempted to portray themselves as continuations of the Zhudao Empire but none were able to hold the same political influence or will as the Empire once did. Plagues were common in the post-Zhudao era as wars consumed the continent. The most deadly is the Red Death, a disease that attacks the brain causing inflammation and death of the host via hemorrhagic stroke. To date, it is not known whether this was a bacterial or viral infection and archaeologists and historians are unable to identify where the pathogen originally came from. Historical archives show the first cases of the Red Death that occurred in the southern port cities of the continent. From here historians speculate that the Red Death was brought to the continent through ships that docked in these ports. Port cities are places where foreign & local goods are exchanged and intermingle. It is possible that the Plague was brought in from another continent, or that foreign animals brought in a pathogen that mutated as it encountered a foreign environment. Regardless of its origins, the Red Death killed an estimated 50 million people as it ravaged the continent for five years.
Feudal Era
After the collapse of the Zhudao Empire, feudalism flourished throughout its former territories establishing Dynasties and lasted until the 15th century. The most powerful was the Wong Dynasty which established a loose feudal confederation of Kingdoms that accounted for 40% of all the Myrian population at the time. In spite of its fractured state, this was a relatively stable & peaceful period of time throughout the continent. No major wars broke out with only limited skirmishes taking place between no more than half a dozen Kingdoms at any given time. The Wong Dynasty established an informal system of collective security amongst its own members, with non-members unwilling to attack lest they bring the wrath of the entire confederation upon them. This era would eventually come to an end by the late 15th century in a series of rebellions collectively referred to as the Peasant Rebellions
Myrian Continental Wars
Integration
Third Voshan War
Contemporary Aldia
Government & Politics
All citizens of the Commonwealth are born free & equal in dignity and rights. - Article 1, from the Articles of Confederation
The Commonwealth is a confederal parliamentary constitutional republic based on the Alexandrian system. The Articles of Confederation serves as the nations constitution and is the supreme law of the country. It outlines the powers and responsibilities given to the confederate government from its member nation states. The President is a popularly elected head of state, exercises executive power on the advice of his or her ministers. The Chancellor serves as the head of government and is appointed by the President as the person to command a confident majority in the Commonwealth Parliament. A Cabinet of Ministers is selected by the Chancellor who are then appointed by the President. The President are elected directly by the people with a single-non transferable vote system while members of the Commonwealth Parliament uses a system of proportional representation. The confederal government is separated into three distinct branches: Executive, Legislative and the Judicial.
- Executive: The Executive body is led by the President of the Commonwealth who is the head of state and is the highest office in the Commonwealth. In this capacity they serve as the guarantor of the Commonwealth's constitution, holds limited reserve powers in the event of a political instability and can veto unconstitutional laws before they become law. The President is not permitted to draft legislation and they are, by tradition, expected to refrain from commenting directly towards current issues, especially if those issues are related to the party. This distancing from day-to-day politics and daily governmental issues allows the President to be a source of clarification in matters related to the constitution, voice criticism, influence public debate and act beyond party politics. The Chancellor of the Commonwealth serves as the head of government, commander-in-chief of the armed forces and the director of domestic governance, policy-making, and foreign affairs. The Chancellor also chooses a council of ministers who is required to not be affiliated with any political parties.
- Legislative: The Commonwealth Parliament houses the central legislature of Aldia, all legislative decision making on the national level takes place in the Commonwealth Parliament. The Commonwealth Assembly is the lower house and proposes legislation to the upper house to be approved and ratified and monitors the executive body of the nation. A total of 520 seats can be obtained in the lower house. The Commonwealth Senate, the upper house, is comprised of 100 seats and is vested with significant powers as it has the capacity to either pass or block legislation put forward by the Chancellor and other parties in the Assembly. The power of impeachment also rests with the Commonwealth Senate. In both the Commonwealth Senate and Assembly, both government and opposition must secure half of the votes available in their respective houses in order to pass a legislative bill.
- Judicial: Most civil disputes are heard in local national Courts and appeals are heard before a High Commonwealth Court. The High Court of the Commonwealth is the country's highest court, and hears final cessation appeals and conducts case reviews. The Commonwealth Constitutional Court hears matters in regards to the legality of laws, general elections and the scope of the authority of state institutions.
Elections
General Elections occur once every ten years in the Commonwealth and is done so in every member state. All citizens of a member state over the age of 18 in the Commonwealth are eligible to elect both the President and members of the Commonwealth Parliament in General Elections. The Commonwealth has full authority to regulate & administer only elections related to the the Commonwealth's Legislature & Executive bodies. It does not have jurisdiction to intervene in the internal elections of its own member states. Both legislative & presidential elections occur concurrently and is held over a period of two days. Voting may be done in person and either by mail/online, approximately 55% of all votes in the last two elections were cast by mail or online. The Commonwealth Assembly has traditionally been dominated by one of two parties: the center-left Progressive People's Alliance and the center-right Conservative People's Coalition. This balance however has been changed since the 2012 election when it saw the rise of two new parties: the eco-centric Greens & the adiasceptic Commonwealth Reform Pact. The Commonwealth Senate sees a myriad of political alliances vying for power and no single alliance has ever secured 50% of all seats sine the 1998 elections.
Military
Main articles: Commonwealth Self-Defense Forces
The Commonwealth Self Defense Forces (CSDF) is Aldia's unified military body and consists of the Commonwealth Navy, Commonwealth Army, Commonwealth Air Force, Commonwealth Marine Corps and the Commonwealth Coast Guard. The Aldian Special Warfare Division (SpecWarDiv) houses all of Aldia's special forces units. The Commonwealth Self Defense Forces is administered by the Commonwealth Military Administration (CMA). and supported by a substantial domestic arms manufacturing industry. The Aldian Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI) serves as the primary intelligence gathering and covert operations body of the Commonwealth. Originally, each member state of the Commonwealth continued to maintain their independent military forces and would only contribute forces to the CSDF during times of war. This requirement however was amended and now the CSDF serves as the nation's primary armed forces. However member states of the Commonwealth may maintain a Territorial Defense Forces that serve as the Commonwealth's militia and reserve forces. By Commonwealth law, in peace time a member state's head of government serves as a Territorial Defense Forces commander-in-chief. In times of war, or when certain laws are invoked, these forces may be called upon to serve for the Commonwealth.
Member States
The Commonwealth is comprised of seven member states, all of whom has transferred some of their sovereignty to the Commonwealth.