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Maria I Augusta
Saint Maria Augusta
File:Maria I Augusta, Latin Empress.jpg
Portrait of Maria I Augusta, c. 16th century
Latin Empress
Reign11 September 1011 – 25 December 1050
Coronation19 November 1014
PredecessorConstantine XV
SuccessorLeo III
RegentAnastasia (until 1014)
Co-monarchMichael II (1021–1027)
Born(996-12-25)25 December 996
Palatium Supranio, Adrianople, Latium
Died25 December 1050(1050-12-25) (aged 54)
Castellum ab Alba, Latium
Burial
Spouse
Michael II Claudius (m. 10191027)

husband (m. 1030)
Issue
Detail
Full name
Maria Claudia Sophia Euphemia Constantia Caesaris Augusta
HouseClaudia
FatherConstantine XIV
MotherAnastasia
ReligionFabrian Catholic

Maria I Augusta (Maria Claudia Sophia Euphemia Constantia Caesaris Augusta; b. 25 December 996 – 25 December 1059), also known as Saint Maria Augusta in the Fabrian Catholic Church, was the 82nd Latin monarch, and the first woman to be monarch in her own right. She was the middle child of Emperor Constantine XIV and wife. She spent a great deal of her childhood in Adrianople away from court in Castellum. Her older brother, Constantine XV was a sickly man, and would only reign for a meager three years after their father's death, leaving no surviving legitimate heir of his own. In the time leading up to her father's death death, Constantine XIV issued the Orders of Succession to allow for his Maria to eventually succeed to the throne. It remains the only officially defined law regarding succession in Latium to this day.

Maria was a girl of thirteen when she reached Castellum and was proclaimed Empress of the Latins, marking her first visit to the capital. The early years of her reign were under the regency of her mother, Lady Anastasia Psellos. It wasn't until she was eighteen that she was able to remove her mother as regent through force. Empress Maria married her cousin, Michael Claudius in 1016. The two jointly ruled from 1021 until his untimely death in 1027. The death of her first husband Michael was said to have scared her, with many writings of the era speaking of the great love they had for one another

Her reign took place over the course of a major turning point for the Latin Empire, and initiated invasions of modern-day XXXX and Sydalon. These invasions eventually proved to be catastrophic for Latium, as they resulted in the death of her only son and heir Prince Constantine, but also overextended the empire's already thinly stretched resources. Empress Maria would die days after hearing of her son's death, leaving Latium in the hands of Emperor Leo III, her 9 year old grandson, who was later overthrown and murdered marking the end of Latium's peak as a Belisarian power of the era.