Free Besmenian Citizen's Party: Difference between revisions

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| leader5_title =  
| leader5_title =  
| leader5_name =  
| leader5_name =  
| founded = 28 May 1930       <!-- {{start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| founded = 28 November 1963       <!-- {{start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| registered =  
| registered =  
| legalised =      <!-- or |legalized= -->
| legalised =      <!-- or |legalized= -->
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| headquarters = Heraldsteinstraße 76, [[Laitstadt]]
| headquarters = Heraldsteinstraße 76, [[Laitstadt]]
| newspaper =  
| newspaper =  
| think_tank = Albrecht Neumann Foundation  
| think_tank = Martin Beiter Foundation  
| student_wing =  
| student_wing =  
| youth_wing = [[Young Liberals of Besmenia]]
| youth_wing = [[Young Liberals of Besmenia]]
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*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
*[[Beiterism]]
*[[Beiterism]]
<br/>'''Historical:'''
*{{wp|National liberalism}}
*{{wp|Libertarianism}}
*{{wp|Liberal conservatism}}
| position = center to center-left
| position = center to center-left
| religion =  
| religion =  
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| blank4 =  
| blank4 =  
| seats1_title = [[Federal Chamber (Besmenia)|Federal Chamber]]
| seats1_title = [[Federal Chamber (Besmenia)|Federal Chamber]]
| seats1 = {{Infobox political party/seats|90|427|hex=#FFFF00}}        <!-- {{Infobox political party/seats|50|100|hex=#ff0000}} -->
| seats1 = {{Infobox political party/seats|92|442|hex=#FFFF00}}        <!-- {{Infobox political party/seats|50|100|hex=#ff0000}} -->
| seats2_title = [[Federal Senate (Besmenia)|Federal Senate]]
| seats2_title = [[Federal Senate (Besmenia)|Federal Senate]]
| seats2 = {{Infobox political party/seats|14|60|hex=#FFFF00}}
| seats2 = {{Infobox political party/seats|14|64|hex=#FFFF00}}
| seats3_title = [[State governmentship]]
| seats3_title = [[State governmentship]]
| seats3 = {{Infobox political party/seats|3|13|hex=#FFFF00}}  
| seats3 = {{Infobox political party/seats|3|14|hex=#FFFF00}}  
| seats4_title = Seats in the state parliaments  
| seats4_title = Seats in the state parliaments  
| seats4 = {{Infobox political party/seats|294|1398|hex=#FFFF00}}     
| seats4 = {{Infobox political party/seats|305|1488|hex=#FFFF00}}     
| symbol =  
| symbol =  
| flag = Flag of FBBP.png
| flag = Flag of FBBP.png
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The '''Free Besmenian Citizen's Party''' (Besmenian: ''Freie Besmenische Bürgerpartei'', '''FBBP''') is a liberal party in [[Besmenia]].
The '''Free Besmenian Citizen's Party''' (Besmenian: ''Freie Besmenische Bürgerpartei'', '''FBBP''') is a liberal party in [[Besmenia]].


The FBBP was founded in 1930, after the [[Besmenian Democratic Party]] and the [[Besmenian Freedom Party]] merged into a common party. As early as the [[1928 East Besmenian federal election]], both parties stood for election as a party alliance under the name ''Free Citizen's''. While the FBBP pursued a right-wing liberal and libertarian policy from its foundation until the mid-1960s, the transformation into a more centric-liberal party began in 1964 under the party chairman [[Jürgen Rothmann]]. Under [[Martin Beiter]], there was an increasing social liberal orientation. Today the party sits on the political spectrum between Center and Center-Left.
The FBBP was founded in 1964 as the successor party to the national liberal [[Liberal Citizen's Party of Besmenia]] (LBB), after [[Jürgen Rothmann]] became chairman of the LBB in 1963, and a transition to a more centre-liberal orientation began. Under [[Martin Beiter]], there was an increasing social liberal orientation. Today the party sits on the political spectrum between center and center-Left. Since the 1980s, the FBBP has managed to develop into a popular party and has also managed to be the strongest or second-strongest party in [[Federal Chamber (Besmenia)|Federal Chamber]] elections.


The FBBP was the strongest party in the [[Federal Chamber (Besmenia)|Federal Chamber]] from 1944 to 1956. After the [[1956 East Besmenian federal election|1956 election]], the party was defeated by the BVP, and always came third in elections after 1956. At the [[1976 Besmenian federal election|1976 election]], the FBBP managed to become the second strongest party since 1940. In [[1980 Besmenian federal election|1980]] the party managed to be the strongest party for the first time since 1952. After the 1980 election, the FBBP always managed to become the first or second strongest party and has been able to defend its reputation as a people's party ever since.
The FBBP was involved in the federal government from 1980 to 1993, from 2001 to 2012, and most recently from 2016 to 2021. The party is one of the three major contemporary political parties in Besmenia along with the [[Besmenian People's Party]] and the [[Social Democratic Union (Besmenia)|Social Democratic Union]].  
 
The FBBP was involved in the federal government from 1940 to 1956, from 1980 to 1993, from 2001 to 2012 and most recently from 2016 to 2021. From 1940 to 1944 and from 2016 to 2021, the party was a junior partner under a prime minister of the BVP or provided the head of government itself with [[Albrecht Neumann]], [[Martin Beiter]], [[Ursula Kummstein]] and [[Jörg Rautenberg]]. The party is one of the three major contemporary political parties in Besmenia along with the [[Besmenian People's Party]] and the [[Social Democratic Union (Besmenia)|Social Democratic Union]].  


==History==
==History==
===Founding period===
===Rothmann leadership (1963-1980)===
===1930-1944===
===Neumann leadership (1945-1959)===
===(1959-1964)===
===Rothmann leadership (1964-1980)===
===Beiter leadership (1980-1991)===
===Beiter leadership (1980-1991)===
===1991-1999===
===1991-1999===
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! Result
! Result
|-
|-
! [[1935 East Besmenian presidential election|1935]]
! [[1964 East Besmenian presidential election|1964]]
| colspan=7 bgcolor=lightgrey| No candidate
| colspan=7 bgcolor=lightgrey| No candidate
|-
|-
! [[1941 East Besmenian presidential election|1941]]
! [[1970 Besmenian presidential election|1970]]
| [[Anton Zimmermann]]
| 17,4%
| {{no2|3rd place}}
| colspan=2 bgcolor=lightgrey|
|-
! [[1947 East Besmenian presidential election|1947]]
| colspan=7 bgcolor=lightgrey| No candidate
| colspan=7 bgcolor=lightgrey| No candidate
|-
! [[1952 East Besmenian presidential election|1952]]
| [[Jürgen Waldmacher]]
| 29%
| {{no2|2nd place}}
| colspan=2 bgcolor=lightgrey|
|-
! [[1958 East Besmenian presidential election|1958]]
| [[Erich Bangemann]]
| 11,5%
| {{no2|3rd place}}
| colspan=2 bgcolor=lightgrey|
|-
! [[1964 East Besmenian presidential election|1964]]
| [[Thomas Albrecht]]
| 37,3%
| {{depends|Runner-up}}
| 53,7%
| {{yes2|Won}}
|-
! [[1970 East Besmenian presidential election|1970]]
| [[Thomas Albrecht]]
| 66,2%
| {{yes2|Won}}
| colspan=2 bgcolor=lightgrey|
|-
|-
! [[1973 Besmenian presidential election|1973]]
! [[1973 Besmenian presidential election|1973]]
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|-
|-
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 1 </span>
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 1 </span>
| [[File:Anton Zimmermann.jpg|75px]]
| <br>'''[[Anton Zimmermann]]'''<br/><small>(1879–1958)</small>
| 28 May<br />1930
| 22 June<br />1933
| <small>{{age in years and days|28 May 1930|22 June 1933}}</small>
| [[Lower Besmenia]]
| [[Heinz Dimmler]]
|-
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 2 </span>
| [[File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F078072-0004, Konrad Adenauer.jpg|75px]]
| <br>'''[[Albrecht Neumann]]'''<br/><small>(1878–1969)</small>
| 22 June<br />1933
| 18 February<br />1959
| <small>{{age in years and days|22 June 1933|18 February 1959}}</small>
| [[North Lemberland]]
| [[Heinz Dimmler]]<br/>[[Friedrich Bock]]<br/>Himself<br/>[[Günther Brecht]]
|-
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 3 </span>
| [[File:Jakob Heckerfeld.jpg|75px]]
| <br>'''[[Jakob Heckerfeld]]'''<br/><small>(1904–1990)</small>
| 18 February<br />1959
| 6 March<br />1964
| <small>{{age in years and days|18 February 1959|6 March 1964}}</small>
| [[Trissia]]
| [[Günther Brecht]]<br/>[[Wolfgang Butz]]
|-
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 4 </span>
| [[File:Jürgen Rothmann.png|75px]]
| [[File:Jürgen Rothmann.png|75px]]
| <br>'''[[Jürgen Rothmann]]'''<br/><small>(1920–2004)</small>
| <br>'''[[Jürgen Rothmann]]'''<br/><small>(1920–2004)</small>
| 6 March<br />1964
| 28 November<br />1963
| 22 March<br />1980
| 22 March<br />1980
| <small>{{age in years and days|6 March 1964|22 March 1980}}</small>
| <small>{{age in years and days|November 1963|22 March 1980}}</small>
| [[Summingia]]
| [[Summingia]]
| [[Wolfgang Butz]]<br/>[[Johannes Schmidt]]<br/>[[Robert Gleitzmann]]
| [[Wolfgang Butz]]<br/>[[Johannes Schmidt]]<br/>[[Robert Gleitzmann]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 5 </span>
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 2 </span>
| [[File:Martin Beiter.jpg|75px]]
| [[File:Martin Beiter.jpg|75px]]
| <br>'''[[Martin Beiter]]'''<br/><small>(1945–1991)</small>
| <br>'''[[Martin Beiter]]'''<br/><small>(1945–1991)</small>
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| [[Robert Gleitzmann]]<br/>Himself
| [[Robert Gleitzmann]]<br/>Himself
|-
|-
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 6 </span>
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 3 </span>
| [[File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F078542-0022, Wiesbaden, CDU-Bundesparteitag, Albrecht (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| [[File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F078542-0022, Wiesbaden, CDU-Bundesparteitag, Albrecht (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| <br>'''[[Heinz Maurich]]'''<br/><small>(1941–)</small>
| <br>'''[[Heinz Maurich]]'''<br/><small>(1941–)</small>
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| [[Kurt Stöger]]<br/>[[Erik Tautenbach]]
| [[Kurt Stöger]]<br/>[[Erik Tautenbach]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 7 </span>
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 4 </span>
| [[File:Laura Bush portrait.jpg|75px]]
| [[File:Ursula Kummstein2008.jpg|75px]]
| <br>'''[[Ursula Kummstein]]'''<br/><small>(1950–)</small>
| <br>'''[[Ursula Kummstein]]'''<br/><small>(1950–)</small>
| 5 November<br />1999
| 5 November<br />1999
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| [[Erik Tautenbach]]<br/>Herself
| [[Erik Tautenbach]]<br/>Herself
|-
|-
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 8 </span>
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 5 </span>
| [[File:HBM Spindelegger1.jpg|75px]]
| [[File:HBM Spindelegger1.jpg|75px]]
| <br>'''[[Jörg Rautenberg]]'''<br/><small>(1960–)</small>
| <br>'''[[Jörg Rautenberg]]'''<br/><small>(1960–)</small>
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| Himself<br/>[[Theodor Sidemann]]
| Himself<br/>[[Theodor Sidemann]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 9 </span>
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 6 </span>
| [[File:Viktor Prüffing.png|75px]]
| [[File:Viktor Prüffing.png|75px]]
| <br>'''[[Viktor Prüffing]]'''<br/><small>(1962–)</small>
| <br>'''[[Viktor Prüffing]]'''<br/><small>(1962–)</small>
Line 375: Line 307:
| [[Theodor Sidemann]]
| [[Theodor Sidemann]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 10 </span>
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 7 </span>
| [[File:Frank Hille.png|75px]]
| [[File:Frank Hille.png|75px]]
| <br>'''[[Frank Hille]]'''<br/><small>(1962–)</small>
| <br>'''[[Frank Hille]]'''<br/><small>(1962–)</small>
Line 384: Line 316:
| [[Theodor Sidemann]]
| [[Theodor Sidemann]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 11 </span>
! style="background:#FFFF00; | <span style="color:#000000"> 8 </span>
| [[File:2021 Hermann Schützenhöfer (51412459126) (cropped) (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| [[File:2021 Hermann Schützenhöfer (51412459126) (cropped) (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| <br>'''[[Moritz Bandenberg]]'''<br/><small>(1959–)</small>
| <br>'''[[Moritz Bandenberg]]'''<br/><small>(1959–)</small>
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==Logos since 1930==
==Logos since 1930==
<center><gallery>
<center><gallery>
File: OldFBBPlogo1.png|1930-1946
File: OldFBBPlogo6.png|1946-1964
File: OldFBBPlogo2.png|1964-1996
File: OldFBBPlogo2.png|1964-1996
File: OldFBBPlogo3.png|1996-2015
File: OldFBBPlogo3.png|1996-2015

Revision as of 09:44, 11 June 2022

Free Besmenian Citizen's Party

Freie Besmenische Bürgerpartei
AbbreviationFBBP
LeaderMoritz Bandenberg
Vice leaderGerhard von Mörke
Founded28 November 1963
HeadquartersHeraldsteinstraße 76, Laitstadt
Think tankMartin Beiter Foundation
Youth wingYoung Liberals of Besmenia
Membership (2021)298,779
Ideology
Political positioncenter to center-left
Colors  Yellow
  Pink
Federal Chamber
92 / 442
Federal Senate
14 / 64
State governmentship
3 / 14
Seats in the state parliaments
305 / 1,488
Party flag
Flag of FBBP.png

The Free Besmenian Citizen's Party (Besmenian: Freie Besmenische Bürgerpartei, FBBP) is a liberal party in Besmenia.

The FBBP was founded in 1964 as the successor party to the national liberal Liberal Citizen's Party of Besmenia (LBB), after Jürgen Rothmann became chairman of the LBB in 1963, and a transition to a more centre-liberal orientation began. Under Martin Beiter, there was an increasing social liberal orientation. Today the party sits on the political spectrum between center and center-Left. Since the 1980s, the FBBP has managed to develop into a popular party and has also managed to be the strongest or second-strongest party in Federal Chamber elections.

The FBBP was involved in the federal government from 1980 to 1993, from 2001 to 2012, and most recently from 2016 to 2021. The party is one of the three major contemporary political parties in Besmenia along with the Besmenian People's Party and the Social Democratic Union.

History

Rothmann leadership (1963-1980)

Beiter leadership (1980-1991)

1991-1999

Kummstein leadership (1999-2011)

Since 2011

As a result of the poor result at the 2011 Neidenstein-Sulzburg state election on January 23, 2011, there were intense discussions in the party, including about Kummstein as party leader and also as prime minister. On January 25, 2011, she announced her resignation, effective immediately, from both the post of prime minister and chairwoman of the FBBP.

Ideology and policies

Organization

Regional associations

The Free Besmenian Citizen's Party is divided into 14 state groups. The FBBP is represented in all 14 state chambers. Currently, the governors of Jakartaburg, Lemberland and Metakumburg are members of the FBBP.

State group Leader Members
FBBP Frankenburg Frank Echter 4,475
FBBP Gablitz Martha Freiberger 2,875
FBBP Greuningia Gerhard Grüt 10.894
FBBP Jakartaburg Ulf Rainer 8,567
FBBP Laitstadt Viktor Traut 13,184
FBBP Lemberland Peter Blanke 13.353
FBBP Neidenstein-Sulzburg Bernd Barther 10.634
FBBP Maurenmark Ingrid von Haller 39.932
FBBP Palingia Paul Heizadler 2,425
FBBP Metakumburg Tom Heckmeier 6,384
FBBP Sedakania Klaus Engelhard 41.333
FBBP Summingia Klaus Atzbach 21.935
FBBP Trissia Regina Möller 12,234
FBBP Zollingia Erika Feldbacher 9.689

Election results

Federal Chamber

Election Prime Minister Candidate Votes in % Seats Government
1980 Martin Beiter 31,2% (#1)
144 / 427
 FBBP-SDU minjority
1981 Martin Beiter 34,8% (#1)
150 / 427
 FBBP-SDU majority
1985 Martin Beiter 38,5% (#1)
170 / 427
 FBBP-SDU majority
1989 Martin Beiter 37,5% (#1)
162 / 427
 FBBP-SDU majority
1993 Kurt Stöger 28% (#2)
110 / 427
 Opposition
1997 Heinz Maurich 25,7% (#2)
111 / 427
 Opposition
2001 Ursula Kummstein 35,8% (#1)
154 / 427
 FBBP-SDU majority
2005 Ursula Kummstein 31,2% (#1)
135 / 427
 FBBP-BVP majority
2009 Ursula Kummstein 28,9% (#1)
138 / 427
 FBBP-BVP majority
2012 Jörg Rautenberg 23% (#2)
100 / 427
 Opposition
2016 Frank Hille 25,9% (#2)
112 / 427
 BVP-FBBP majority
2020 Frank Hille 28,2% (#2)
122 / 427
 BVP-FBBP majority
2021 Moritz Bandenberg 20,2% (#2)
90 / 427
 Opposition

President

Election Candidate First round result Second round result
Votes in % Result Votes in % Result
1964 No candidate
1970 No candidate
1973 No candidate
1979 Jürgen Rothmann 14,8% 3rd place
1985 Otto Schulz 37,8% Runner-up 60,5% Won
1991 Otto Schulz 63,4% Won
1997 Ursula Kummstein 30% Runner-up 47,9% Lost

Leaders of the FBBP since 1930

Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Term of office Tenure
(Years and days) 		State Prime Minister
1 Jürgen Rothmann.png
Jürgen Rothmann
(1920–2004) 		28 November
1963 		22 March
1980 		Error: Need valid year, month, day Summingia Wolfgang Butz
Johannes Schmidt
Robert Gleitzmann
2 Martin Beiter.jpg
Martin Beiter
(1945–1991) 		22 March
1980 		5 May
1991 † 		11 years, 44 days Trissia Robert Gleitzmann
Himself
3 Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F078542-0022, Wiesbaden, CDU-Bundesparteitag, Albrecht (cropped).jpg
Heinz Maurich
(1941–) 		5 May
1991 		5 November
1999 		8 years, 184 days Greuningia Kurt Stöger
Erik Tautenbach
4 Ursula Kummstein2008.jpg
Ursula Kummstein
(1950–) 		5 November
1999 		25 January
2011 		11 years, 81 days Laitstadt Erik Tautenbach
Herself
5 HBM Spindelegger1.jpg
Jörg Rautenberg
(1960–) 		25 January
2011 		14 April
2014 		3 years, 79 days Neidelstein-Sulzburg Himself
Theodor Sidemann
6 File:Viktor Prüffing.png
Viktor Prüffing
(1962–) 		14 April
2014 		14 May
2016 		2 years, 30 days Frankenburg Theodor Sidemann
7 Frank Hille.png
Frank Hille
(1962–) 		14 May
2016 		25 April
2021 		4 years, 346 days Trissia Theodor Sidemann
8 2021 Hermann Schützenhöfer (51412459126) (cropped) (cropped).jpg
Moritz Bandenberg
(1959–) 		25 April
2021 		Incumbent 3 years, 217 days Metakumburg Theodor Sidemann
Richard Benkel
Elisabeth Rademacher

Logos since 1930

  • 1964-1996

    1964-1996

  • 1996-2015

    1996-2015

  • Since 2015

    Since 2015

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