Supreme Court of Makko Oko: Difference between revisions

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| <small>Hon. Justice</small><br>Edgar Gerlach
| <small>Hon. Justice</small><br>Edgar Gerlach
| September 13th, 2019
| September 13th, 2019
| No prior judicial office held
|-
| 3
| <small>Hon. Justice</small><br>Donald Aponte
| September 13th, 2019
| No prior judicial office held
|-
| 4
| <small>Hon. Justice</small><br>Tanya Graham
| July 4th, 2020
| Judge Of National Circuit Court Of Appeals (November 21st, 2012-September 13th, 2019)
|-
| 5
| <small>Hon. Justice</small><br>Richard Sullivan
| July 4th, 2020
| No prior judicial office held
|-
| 6
| <small>Hon. Justice</small><br>Frances Sparks
| July 4th, 2020
| No prior judicial office held
|-
| 7
| <small>Hon. Justice</small><br>Odell Reynolds
| November 1st, 2021
| No prior judicial office held
| No prior judicial office held
|}
|}

Revision as of 19:27, 21 January 2023

Supreme Court of Makko Oko
Makko Oko Coat Of Arms.png
Coat of Arms of Makko Oko
EstablishedJuly 30, 1990; 34 years ago (1990-07-30) (Republic Of Makko Oko)
September 13, 2019; 5 years ago (2019-09-13) (Empire Of Makko Oko)
Jurisdiction Makko Oko
LocationOpposh, Makko Oko
Authorized byEmperor Decree Upon Formation Of Empire
Appeals toInspectorate's Court Of Makko Oko
Judge term lengthLife until retirement, dismissal or death
Number of positions7
Websitesupremecourt.moj.gov.mk
Chief Justice
CurrentlyKimberly Giddens
SinceSeptember 13th, 2019

The Supreme Court of Makko Oko is the 2nd highest court within the Empire Of Makko Oko. The court has full appellate jurisdiction over any civil or criminal case in the nation, and defacto constitutional review jurisdiction throughout the entire empire. In some cases, the court has ordinary jurisdiction whenever ordered so by the Ministry Of Justice, the Emperor, whenever a court forwards a constitutional question to the court, and per the court's own decision to take on a case. In addition, the court holds the power of judicial review and the ability to invalidate a statute for violating a provision of the Basic Rights Of Makko Oko.

History

Republic Of Makko Oko

When Makko Oko originally came to be in 1990 as the Republic Of Makko Oko, the Constitution guaranteed and mandated the creation of the Supreme Court Of Makko Oko. The court was during that era, the highest court in the nation, with the authority to impeach and remove public officials from office, in addition to Members Of Parliament (MP), the authority to overturn national, province and city law, and the authority to overturn Presidential decrees.

During the Republic, the Supreme Court had been a body of constantly changing justices, with their appointments only lasting for a maximum of 6 years, 1 year longer than the term of a President (5 years). The Supreme Court was largely pro-people, with many rulings against the government made, by many justices. Over 300 public officials got impeached by the court during its existence, while no President was impeached.

When the Civil Transition War struck, the President of the Republic, Harold Zenonis, disbanded the court and paused it until the end of the war, which at the time of the disbandment, was thought to end on the Republic's side. When that didn't occur, the Supreme Court ended permanently.

Rebirth In The Empire

After the end of the Civil Transition War and the removal of the old Constitution, the new Emperor, Conall Solis, sought to recreate the Supreme Court Of Makko Oko, and did so by enacting a decree, known as an Emperor's Order. The order set out the body and framework of the court, with much more flexibility in changing it than during the Republic. It was still the highest court in the land, up to its downgrade of authority, and the first Chief Justice appointed was Kimberly Giddens directly by the Emperor themselves.

Downgrade Of Authority

Justices

Appointment

Current Justices

As of January 2023 the justices of the Supreme Court of Makko Oko are:
Sr. No Name Installed Prior judicial office
1 Hon. Chief Justice
Kimberly Giddens
September 13th, 2019 Republic Of Makko Oko Armed Forces Chief Inspector General (February 2nd, 2014-October 27th, 2018)
2 Hon. Justice
Edgar Gerlach
September 13th, 2019 No prior judicial office held
3 Hon. Justice
Donald Aponte
September 13th, 2019 No prior judicial office held
4 Hon. Justice
Tanya Graham
July 4th, 2020 Judge Of National Circuit Court Of Appeals (November 21st, 2012-September 13th, 2019)
5 Hon. Justice
Richard Sullivan
July 4th, 2020 No prior judicial office held
6 Hon. Justice
Frances Sparks
July 4th, 2020 No prior judicial office held
7 Hon. Justice
Odell Reynolds
November 1st, 2021 No prior judicial office held

Independence Of The Court

Important Cases

See Also