Workers' Party (Akashi)
Workers' Party ๅดๅๅ
๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ฑ๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐พ๐ฐ๐ผ ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐ปแด๐พ๐ | |
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File:La Jeune Europe-PCE.svg | |
Abbreviation | WP |
Founded | 1942 |
Dissolved | 1967 |
Merged into | Communist Party |
Ideology | |
Political position | Far-left |
National affiliation | Crimson bloc |
Colours | Red |
The Workers' Party (Miranian: ๅดๅๅ Rลdลtล; Gothic: ๐ผ๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ฑ๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐พ๐ฐ๐ผ ๐ณ๐ฐ๐น๐ปแด๐พ๐ Miรพarbaidjam Dailkjล) was a communist political party in Akashi.
It was established in 1942 as an authoritarian socialist breakaway from the Communist Party. The antagonism between the two parties gradually declined over the years, and they were reunited in 1967.
History
The WP was created in 1942 as an authoritarian socialist breakaway from the Communist Party.
Throughout the 1950s, the rivalry between the two parties proved a serious weakness for them both, causing vote-splitting on the Akashian left as internal turmoil and rivalries prevented them from forming a positive relationship with the Socialist Party and thus uniting to challenge the Yurika Ehara government.
Tension between the WP and CP began to dissipate in the 1960s as the CP began its march out of the political wilderness and the WP leadership recognised the futility of its previous approach.
In the 1960 presidential election, the CP, WP, and SP jointly endorsed a United Left candidate, who finished second with what was then the best opposition performance against Yurikara.
The WP took part in the United Opposition electoral alliance of 1962, which ended in animosity but earned the party 11 seats, its best post-war performance. Despite the collapse of the United Left, the CPโWP rapprochement continued with a single presidential candidate in 1965 and a unity list in 1966, before the two parties voted to reunite in 1967.
Notably, by this point the WP had largely shed its authoritarian element and had concentrated on its workerist identity. Even so, the merger was done in such a way as to double as a purge of authoritarians, consolidating the reunited CP's turn towards left communism.
Platform
The WP was a communist and workerist party.
Much of its initial split with the CP was driven by issues of tactics and strategy. At the start, the WP was an authoritarian socialist party, scorning the CP's popular front strategy. However, its lengthy isolation ultimately wore down the authoritarian faction and brought in a new generation of leadership that abandoned this aspect.
Election results
National Assembly
Election | Party list | Seats | +/โ | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PR votes | % | ||||
1942 | 42.267 | 2,4% | 0 / 200
|
No seats | |
1946 | 56.603 | 2,7% | 0 / 200
|
No seats | |
1950 | 71.630 | 3,0% | 6 / 200
|
6 | Opposition |
1954 | 84.010 | 2,9% | 6 / 200
|
Opposition | |
1958 | 91.988 | 2,8% | 5 / 200
|
1 | Opposition |
19621 | 1.227.100 | 32,5% | 11 / 200
|
6 | Opposition |
19662 | 204.937 | 5,0% | 10 / 200
|
1 | Opposition (1966โ1967) |
1 Result for the whole United Opposition, consisting of the Socialist Party, Liberal Party, National Democratic Party, Communist Party, WP, and Social Credit Party.
2 Result for the CPโWP unity list.
Presidency
Election | Candidate | First round | Second round | Result | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
1945 | No candidate | |||||
1950 | Seishirล Tsunoi | 155.016 | 6,5% | Lost | ||
1955 | Shinpei Rokuda | 212.343 | 7,3% | Lost | ||
19601 | Yoshinaka Hashi | 722.838 | 20,4% | Lost | ||
19652 | Orika Sano | 333.421 | 8,4% | Lost |
1 United Left candidate, jointly endorsed with Workers' Party and Socialist Party.
2 Jointly endorsed with Workers' Party.