List of heads of state of Etruria

President of the United Etrurian Federation
Presidente della Federazione Etruriana Unita Predsjednik Ujedinjene Etruriska Federacije Predsednik Priljubljena Eetruriska Federacija
Incumbent Francesco Carcaterra since 12th August 2016
Style	The Most Excellent
Residence	Palazzo Orsini
Term length	Five years, unlimited term
Inaugural holder	Alessandro Luzzani head of state (President) under the constitution of 1917
Formation	first: 1917 Constitution current: 2016 Constitution
Salary	$460,000 annually

The United Etrurian Federation in its history has had various heads of state under different regimes in its history. Since the declaration of the federal-republic in 1917 there has been XX heads of state of Etruria, of which XX constitutionally elected presidents and 1 elected First Citizen, X military dictators and X interim leaders. Since 1917 Etrurian heads of state also serve as head of government. Since 2016, the office encompassing both head of government and state has been officially renamed as First Citizen.

The pre-republican Etruria was dominated by the Kingdom of Vespasia, which was governed through an elected monarchy, drawn primarily from the ruling families of the pre-unification statelets, maritime republics, city-states and duchies. Following the political instability of the first two-decades of the 20th century, the monarchy was overthrown and a democratic federal republic was proclaimed, with the office of President being head of state and government. Etruria's political system is parliamentary in nature, with the President coming from the United Congress of Etruria and depending on its confidence to remain in office. Between 1917 and 1938, Etruria was ruled under its parliamentary system, however, following the country's political, economic and social collapse in wake of the "Great War", the system was supplanted by a military dictatorship under the State Commission for National Resurgence (CSRN).

Following the CSRN's defeat in the Solarian War in 1943, democracy was returned with the election of President Amintore Merzagora. However, renewed political instability and rising violence among ethnic minorities during the 1970s resulted in the return of military rule through the State Authority for Order and Peace (ASOP). The ASOP would rule continuously until 1983, when it voluntarily and peacefully returned power to democratically elected government. President Niko Zaninović was the first democratically elected to assume office in 1983. From 1983 until 2016, the Etrurian government would be dominated by a two-party system, with power alternating between the Etrurian Socialist Party and Etrurian Federalist Party. In 2016, in wake of growing dissatisfaction with the socio-economic and political situation in Etruria and the failed referendum on membership of the Euclean Community, Francesco Carcaterra of the populist Tribune Movement became President. Amendments to the constitution in 2016 were key to transferring several new powers to the office from the legislature, leading some to describe the 2016 constitution as having made a "compromised parliamentary-republic."

This is a list of the heads of state of Etruria, from the formation of the Etrurian First Republic in 1784.

President of the National Convention
President			Term of Office			Political party	Notes
#	Portrait	Name	Took office	Left office	Duration
1	[[File:|100px]]	Aurelio Polizzi (1730-1785)	2 January 1784	23 January 1784	21 days	Scugnizzi
Aventine Councillor of the Etrurian Republic
2		Francesco Cassio Caciarelli (1758-1810)	23 January 1784	18 July 1784	177 days	La Pantheonisti
2		Giovanni-Paolo Danova (1749-1784)	23 January 1784	18 July 1784	177 days	Rispettabili
2		Massimiliano Malaspina (1751-1784)	23 January 1784	18 July 1784	177 days	Commercianti
First Citizen of the Etrurian Republic
(2)		Francesco Cassio Caciarelli (1758-1810)	18 July 1784	12 August 1810	26 years, 25 days	La Pantheonisti
King of the United Kingdom of Etruria
3		Caio Aurelio I (1767-1829)	12 August 1810	26 November 1829	19 years, 106 days	House of Caltrini
4		Caio Aurelio II (1789-1841)	26 November 1829	3 April 1841	11 years, 128 days	House of Caltrini
5		Caio Onorio (1811-1856)	3 April 1841	19 September 1856	15 years, 169 days	House of Caltrini
6		Caio Aurelio III (1838-1882)	19 September 1856	9 March 1882	25 years, 171 days	House of Caltrini
7		Caio Augustino (1865-1882)	9 March 1882	20 April 1888	6 years, 42 days	House of Caltrini
Chief of State of the Etrurian Republic
8		Romolo Alessandri (1841-1899)	20 April 1888	17 November 1899	11 years, 211 days	Independent
President of the Etrurian Republic
9		Alfredo Di Rienzo (1879-1923)	29 November 1899	2 July 1904	4 years, 216 days	National Liberal Union
10		Giorgio Maria Schiavi (1849-1919)	2 July 1904	14 September 1912	8 years, 74 days	Party of Tradition
11		Marco Antonio Loredan (1841-1921)	14 September 1912	10 November 1916	4 years, 57 days	National Liberal Union
12		Alessandro Luzzani (1849-1927)	10 November 1916	12 December 1922	6 years, 32 days	Liberal Republicans
13		Guilio Augustino Schiattarella (1852-1940)	12 December 1922	3 July 1926	3 years, 203 days	Liberal Republicans
14		Vittore De Rossi (1851-1930)	3 July 1926	20 April 1927	291 days	National Liberal Union
15		Aurelio Cesare Tozzo (1879-1942)	20 April 1927	3 June 1927	44 days (Acting)	National Liberal Union
16		Fortunato Parlatore (1888-1965)	3 June 1927	11 November 1934	7 years, 161 days	Catholic Traditionalist Party (National Coalition)
17		Marco Antonio Ercolani (1873-1936)	11 November 1934	2 April 1936	1 year, 143 days	Catholic Traditionalist Party
Co-Leader of the Etrurian Revolutionary Republic
18		Ettore Caviglia (1880-1946)	2 April 1936	25 August 1946	10 years, 138 days	Revolutionary Legion of Etruria
19		Aldo Aurelio Tassinari (1893-1946)	2 April 1936	25 August 1946	10 years, 145 days	Revolutionary Legion of Etruria
Director-General for the Community of Nations Mandate for Etruria
20		Seán Fitzgerald (1915-1961)	25 August 1946	1 January 1948	1 year, 129 days	Independent
President of the United Etrurian Federation
21		Giuseppe Zappella (1891-1989)	1 January 1948	22 March 1950	2 years, 80 days	Democratic Action Coalition: AD-DPL-L
22		Domenico Dara (Acting) (1903-1973)	22 March 1950	1 July 1950	101 days	Democratic Action Coalition: AD-DPL
23		Gabriele Rumor (1887-1976)	1 July 1950	11 March 1953	2 years, 253 days	Democratic Worker's Party Coalition: PDL-AD-L
24		Niccolo Pazzi (1903-1966)	11 March 1953	1 July 1954	1 year, 112 days	Democratic Worker's Party Coalition: PDL-AD-L
25		Coriolano Virgilio Rapisarda (1890-1982)	1 July 1954	9 September 1957	4 years, 182 days	Libertas Coalition: L-NMR-PRP-UCL-PNSL
26		Maurilio Mariani (1906-1957)	9 September 1957	1 December 1957	83 days	Libertas Coalition: L-PRP-UCL-PNSL-FWU
27		Fiorino Bianco (1910-1989)	1 December 1957	1 July 1958	212 days	Popular Republican Party Coalition: PRP-L-UCL-PNSL-FWU
28	File:Aldo Moro in 1965.jpg	Gabriele Viviano (1903-1989)	1 July 1958	4 May 1960	1 year, 137 days	Democratic Worker's Party Coalition: PDL-L
Chief of State of the United Etrurian Federation
29		Capo di stato maggiore dell'Esercito Etruriano Francesco Augusto Sciarri (1908-1998)	4 May 1960	1 July 1974	14 years, 58 days	Military
30		Capo di stato maggiore dell'Esercito Etruriano Giovanni Aurelio Brocco (1908-1998)	1 July 1974	10 September 1979	5 years, 71 days	Military
31	File:DallaChiesa.jpg	Capo di stato maggiore dell'Esercito Etruriano Gennaro Aurelio Altieri (1908-1998)	10 September 1979	1 July 1983	3 years, 294 days	Military
President of the United Etrurian Federation
32		Miloš Vidović (1929-2001)	1 July 1983	1 July 1989	6 years, 0 days	Social Democratic Party (SDP, SD)
33		Vincenzo Biava (1937-2012)	1 July 1989	20 June 1994	4 years, 354 days	Social Democratic Party (SDP, SD)
34		Nicolò Grassi (1924-2015)	20 June 1994	2 July 2002	8 years, 12 days	Etrurian Federalist Party (EFP, FWU)
35		Vinko Begović (1938-)	2 July 2002	3 July 2009	7 years, 1 day	Social Democratic Party (SDP, PLP)
36		Urbano Onoforio (1946-)	3 July 2009	25 February 2011	1 year, 237 days	Etrurian Federalist Party (EFP, FWU)
37		Emiliano Reali (1974-)	25 February 2011	7 July 2016	5 years, 133 days	Etrurian Federalist Party (EFP, FWU)
38		Andrea Salvini (1963-)	7 July 2016	11 August 2016	35 days	Etrurian Federalist Party (EFP)
39		Francesco Carcaterra (1969-)	11 August 2016	Incumbent	8 years, 131 days	Tribune Movement (TM)