M1891 Nagant: Difference between revisions

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{{Redirect|Mosin}}
{{WIP}}
{{Infobox weapon
{{Infobox weapon
|name = M1891 Nagant
|name = M1891 Nagant
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|type = {{wp|Bolt action|Bolt-action rifle}}<br/>{{wp|Sniper rifle}} (scoped rifles only)
|type = {{wp|Bolt action|Bolt-action rifle}}<br/>{{wp|Sniper rifle}} (scoped rifles only)
|service = 1891–present
|service = 1891–present
|wars = [[First Europan War]]<br/> [[Estharian Civil War]]<br/> [[Second Europan War]]<br/> [[War of Lorican Aggression]]<br/> [[Post-War of Lorican Aggression]]<br/> [[Imperial Crisis]]
|wars = [[First Europan War]]<br/> [[Estharian Civil War]]<br/> [[Second Europan War]]<br/> [[War of Lorican Aggression]]<br/> [[Post-War of Lorican Aggression Crisis]]<br/> [[Imperial Crisis]]
|designer= [[Louis Nagant]]
|designer= [[Louis Nagant]]
|number = ~15,000,000+  
|number = ~15,000,000+  
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|action = [[Bolt-action|Bolt action]]
|action = [[Bolt-action|Bolt action]]
| image_size = 300
| image_size = 300
|origin = [[Autocratic East Europan Imperial Alliance]]
|origin = [[Kingdom of Liberl]]
|is_ranged = yes
|is_ranged = yes
|used_by = See [[M1891 Nagant#Users|Users]]
|used_by = See [[M1891 Nagant#Users|Users]]
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|weight = {{convert|4|kg|lb|1|abbr=on}}  
|weight = {{convert|4|kg|lb|1|abbr=on}}  
|part_length = {{convert|730|mm|in|abbr=on}}  
|part_length = {{convert|730|mm|in|abbr=on}}  
|cartridge = {{wp|7.62×54mmR}} (aka 7.62 Imperial)<br />{{wp|7.62×53mmR}} (Balambian variants only)<br />{{wp|7.92×57mm Mauser}} (later variants)<br />
|cartridge = {{wp|7.62×54mmR}} (aka 7.62 Calvardian)<br />{{wp|7.62×53mmR}} (Balambian variants only)<br />{{wp|7.92×57mm Mauser}} (later variants)<br />
|rate = Variable
|rate = Variable
|velocity = Light ball, ~ {{convert| 865|m/s|0|abbr=on}} rifle<br/>  
|velocity = Light ball, ~ {{convert| 865|m/s|0|abbr=on}} rifle<br/>  
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|sights = Rear: ladder, graduated from 100 m to 2,000 m (M91/30) and from 100 m to 1,000 m (M38); Front: hooded fixed post (drift adjustable) PU 3.5 and PEM scope also mounted
|sights = Rear: ladder, graduated from 100 m to 2,000 m (M91/30) and from 100 m to 1,000 m (M38); Front: hooded fixed post (drift adjustable) PU 3.5 and PEM scope also mounted
}}
}}
The '''M1891 Nagant''' is a five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazine–fed, military rifle developed from 1882 to 1891, and used by the armed forces of the [[Kingdom of Liberl]], various other nations. It is one of the most mass-produced military bolt-action rifles in history with over 15 million units having been made since its inception in 1891. One of the contributing factors of its worldwide use was that inventor [[Louis Nagant]] had sold his design to numerous countries including the [[Autocratic East Europan Imperial Alliance]], the [[Calvard Republic]], [[Esthar and Balamb|Esthar]], the [[Holy Galbadian Empire]], [[Lorica]], [[Remiferia]], [[Aurucolia]], and the [[Militesi Empire]].
In spite of its age, it has been used in various conflicts around the world up to the present day. It is primarily found chambered for its original 7.62×54mmR cartridge.
==History==
==Variants==
===Balambian Nagants===
[[Image:M24BalambNagant.jpg|thumb|right|250px|M91/24 Balambian Bagant]]
Most Balambian Rifles were assembled by [[Tulo Arsenal]]. The use of these expanded onto the [[Estharian Army]] following the merge of the [[Balambian Land Forces]] and the [[Estharian Armed Forces]] in 1935. The Balambian cartridge 7.62×53mmR is a slightly modified variation of the Liberlian 7.62×54mmR, and is considered interchangeable with 54R. In 1936 the Estharian Army fielded a new standard service cartridge intended for both machine guns and rifles. This new cartridge was loaded with a new bullet designed in 1934 – the D-166, which had a nominal diameter of .310. The new service rifle m/39 was designed from the start around the D-166 thus it had nominal barrel diameter of .310.
The Balambian Nagants were considered to be the best variant of any Nagant rifles from other countries that used it.
* '''M91'''
* '''M91/24'''
* '''M24'''
* '''M27'''
* '''M28'''
* '''M28/30''': Famously known as the '''Simo Määttä Rifle''' after legendary sniper, [[Simo Määttä]] was awarded with an honourary rifle.
* '''M39''': {{Main|Balambian M39 Nagant}}
==Users==
* {{flagicon image|AurucoliaFlagOne.png|22px}} [[Aurucolia]]<br/>
* {{flagicon image|East europan imperial alliance 11666.jpg|22px}} [[Autocratic East Europan Imperial Alliance]]: Used mostly by the [[Milizstreitkräfte]]<br/>
* {{flagicon image|BahatstvaFlag.jpg|22px}} [[Bahatstva]]: Standard Issue<br/>
* {{flagicon image|Calvard Flag.jpg‎|22px}} [[Calvard Republic|Calvard]]: Standard Issue<br />
* {{flagicon image|Erebonian_Flag.jpg|22px}} [[Erebonian Empire]]: Captured vast stocks during [[Post-War of Lorican Aggression]]
* {{flagicon image|Esthar_and_balamb_35471.png|22px}} [[Esthar and Balamb]]: Standard issue of the [[Suojeleskunta (Balamb)|Balambian Civil Guard]] and the [[Balambian Defence Force]]<br/>
* {{flagicon image|Trabia.png ‎|22px}} [[Holy Trabian Empire]]: Standard Issue <br/>
* {{flagicon image|Liberl Flag.jpg‎|22px}} [[Liberl Kingdom|Liberl]]: Standard Issue<br/>
* {{flagicon image|Lorican.png ‎|22px}}[[Lorican Alliance]] <br/>
* {{flagicon image|Communist Lorica.png|22px}} [[Lorica|People's Republic of Lorica]]<br/>
* {{flagicon image|Remiferia Flag.jpg‎|22px}} [[Remiferia]]: Standard Issue<br/>
* {{flagicon image|EmpireofRus.png |22px}} [[Ruzhite Empire]]: Standard Issue<br/>
* {{flagicon image|Flag of Rubrum1 T E.jpg|22px}} [[Rubrum and the Peristylium|Rubrum]]: Captured vast stocks during the [[Post-War of Lorican Aggression]]<br/>
* {{flagicon image|Great_Lucis_and_Accordo_-_Tristain.jpg|22px}} [[Great Lucis and Accordo|United Kingdom]]: Captured vast stocks during the [[Post-War of Lorican Aggression]].<br/>
===Irregular Armies===
* {{flagicon image|ImperialResistance.png|22px}} [[Gneisenau Circle]] <br/>
* {{flagicon image|Flag of the Chechen Republic.svg|22px}} [[Lesatian Independent Confederacy]] <br/>

Latest revision as of 02:59, 3 June 2024

M1891 Nagant
Mosin-Nagant M1891 - Ryssland - AM.032971.jpg
TypeBolt-action rifle
Sniper rifle (scoped rifles only)
Place of originKingdom of Liberl
Service history
In service1891–present
Used bySee Users
WarsFirst Europan War
Estharian Civil War
Second Europan War
War of Lorican Aggression
Post-War of Lorican Aggression Crisis
Imperial Crisis
Production history
DesignerLouis Nagant
Designed1891
ManufacturerTulo, Mineyevka, Manufacture Nationale d'Armes de Vitrolême, Rummington, Harvoren,
Produced1891–1965
No. built~15,000,000+
Variantssee Variants
Specifications
Weight4 kg (8.8 lb)
Length1,232 mm (48.5 in) (M91/30)
1,013 mm (39.9 in) (carbines)
Barrel length730 mm (29 in)

Cartridge7.62×54mmR (aka 7.62 Calvardian)
7.62×53mmR (Balambian variants only)
7.92×57mm Mauser (later variants)
ActionBolt action
Rate of fireVariable
Muzzle velocityLight ball, ~ 865 m/s (2,838 ft/s) rifle
Effective firing range500 m (550 yards), 800+ m (875+ yards with optics)
Feed system5-round non-detachable magazine, loaded individually or with 5-round stripper clips.
SightsRear: ladder, graduated from 100 m to 2,000 m (M91/30) and from 100 m to 1,000 m (M38); Front: hooded fixed post (drift adjustable) PU 3.5 and PEM scope also mounted

The M1891 Nagant is a five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazine–fed, military rifle developed from 1882 to 1891, and used by the armed forces of the Kingdom of Liberl, various other nations. It is one of the most mass-produced military bolt-action rifles in history with over 15 million units having been made since its inception in 1891. One of the contributing factors of its worldwide use was that inventor Louis Nagant had sold his design to numerous countries including the Autocratic East Europan Imperial Alliance, the Calvard Republic, Esthar, the Holy Galbadian Empire, Lorica, Remiferia, Aurucolia, and the Militesi Empire.

In spite of its age, it has been used in various conflicts around the world up to the present day. It is primarily found chambered for its original 7.62×54mmR cartridge.

History

Variants

Balambian Nagants

M91/24 Balambian Bagant

Most Balambian Rifles were assembled by Tulo Arsenal. The use of these expanded onto the Estharian Army following the merge of the Balambian Land Forces and the Estharian Armed Forces in 1935. The Balambian cartridge 7.62×53mmR is a slightly modified variation of the Liberlian 7.62×54mmR, and is considered interchangeable with 54R. In 1936 the Estharian Army fielded a new standard service cartridge intended for both machine guns and rifles. This new cartridge was loaded with a new bullet designed in 1934 – the D-166, which had a nominal diameter of .310. The new service rifle m/39 was designed from the start around the D-166 thus it had nominal barrel diameter of .310.

The Balambian Nagants were considered to be the best variant of any Nagant rifles from other countries that used it.

  • M91
  • M91/24
  • M24
  • M27
  • M28
  • M28/30: Famously known as the Simo Määttä Rifle after legendary sniper, Simo Määttä was awarded with an honourary rifle.

Users

Irregular Armies