List of Cacertian Prime Ministers

The Prime Minister of Cacerta is the head of the Government of Cacerta. The office of Prime Minister was created following the Unification Wars and the creation of a single Cacertian State. The position of Prime Minister was first held by Madalena Vannuci, a prominent military commander of future King Victor I. She held the position for approximately four years before Victor’s death and decided to retire from politics following Victor’s daughter’s accession to the throne. The longest serving Prime Minister was Filomena Marcello who obtained the position in January 1939 and served through the Great War until December 1950.

Unitary    Ultranationalists
Portrait		Name Honorifics (Birth–Death)	Term of Office Electoral Mandates		Other Ministerial Offices held as Prime Minister	Political Party	Government	Monarch (Reign)
Unified States of Cacerta The Unified States of Cacerta was the short-lived, first iteration of a united Cacertian State.
	File:MadalenaVannuci.png	The Right Honourable Madalena Vannuci HS PHA PME (X–X)			– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Non-Affiliated	Vannuci	Victor I King of Cacerta (1871–1875)
			1871
Cacertian Empire Founded in 1875 by Empress Elliana, the Empire saw a large concentration of Ultranationalist-aligned Prime Ministers.
	File:RemoSottosanti.png	The Right Honourable Remo Sottosanti HSO PHA PME (X–X)			– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationalist	Sottosanti	Elliana I Empress of Cacerta (1875–1938)
			1875
			The first Prime Minister of the Cacertian Empire, Remo Sottosanti emphasised the consolidation of a national identity. He adopted the Empire's flag and coat of arms, and made Sofianism the official religion of the state.
	File:SeveraSalvaggio.png	The Right Honourable Severa Salvaggio HV PHA PME (X–X)			– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationalist	Salvaggio
			1880
			Severa Salvaggio is remembered for her work in education. She passed the first legislation allowing local governments to establish and fund schools, and made education compulsory.
	File:AmikaCarpio.png	The Right Honourable Amika Carpio HDV PHA PME (born X)			– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Unitary	Carpio I
			1885 | 1890				Carpio II
			Amika Carpio is often considered responsible for beginning social reforms that laid down the early foundation of Cacerta's modern-day welfare state. Regarded historically as the Peoples' Prime Minister, Amika worked closely with Cacerta's powerful noble houses to pass workplace safety legislation, health insurance programs, and old age pensions, as well as encouraging cooperatives and social ownership.
	File:ErminiaStefani.png	The Right Honourable Erminia Stefani HV PHA PME (X–X)			– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationalist	Stefani
			1895
			Erminia Stefani pursued a protectionist policy, increasing tarriffs and introducing subsidies to encourage Cacertian industrialisation. Her trade policies remained intact under future governments.
	File:CristinaVernati.png	The Right Honourable Cristina Vernati HDV PHA PME (X–X)			– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Unitary	Vernati
			1900
			Cristina Vernati set important constitutional precedents after the divided Parliament of the 1900 election. She informed Elliana that she could form a government despite the Ultranationalists having a majority in the House Assembly, and was appointed Prime Minister, establishing the Common Assembly as the responsible house. Her introduction of a land tax in the 1903 budget, passed over the House Assembly's opposition, led to legislation that weakened its ability to block legislation passed by the Common Assembly.
	File:ElenaViareggio.png	The Right Honourable Elena Viareggio HV PHA PME (X–X)			– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationalist	Viareggio
			1905
			Elena Viareggio introduced the proporzionalità ("proportionality" — also known as lottizzazione, "dividing into lots") system into the Cacertian public sphere. The system allowed the opposition parties and Houses to share roles in the administration of public policy and state-owned enterprises. It was introduced as a reconciliation measure following the political tensions of 1900 and 1905.
	File:GiraldoRafaeli.png	The Right Honourable Giraldo Rafeli HDM PHA PME (X–X)			– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationalist	Rafaeli
			1910
	File:FabianoPicerno.png	The Right Honourable Fabiano Picerno HV PHA PME (X–X)			– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationalist	Picerno
			1915
			Fabiano Picerno led Cacerta through the Divide War with Syara. At the war's conclusion, he publicly accepted responsibility for Cacerta's defeat and retired at the end of his term. He implemented a national income tax for the first time, to fund the war effort. The tax was not repealed and made permanent by his successors, who used it to fund domestic improvements.
	File:TeodoraMeranda.png	The Right Honourable Teodora Meranda HM PHA PME (X–X)			– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationalist	Meranda
			1920
	File:MichelleLuzio.jpg	The Right Honourable Michelle Luzio HT HS PHA PME (born X)			– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Unitary	Luzio I
			1925 | 1930				Luzio II
			Michelle Luzio led Cacerta through the regional depression which struck in the 1930s. He responded to the depression with a program of deficit spending and reduced interest rates to stimulate the economy, and extensive public works to fight unemployment. He contemplated breaking the two-term tradition and running for a third term to continue leading Cacerta out of the economic crisis, but refused to due to the global situation.
	File:CesareFerrera.png	The Right Honourable Cesare Ferrera HV PHA PME (X–X)		20 January 1939	– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationalist	Ferrera
			1935
			Cesare Ferrera continued his predecessor's economic stimulus policies, and began a program of modernisation and re-armament of the Cacertian military in response to rising regional tensions. He stepped down as Prime Minister after the unclear result of the 1938 election, remaining as caretaker until Filomena Marcello was able to form a government.
Kingdom of Cacerta Although the Empire was not officially disbanded until 1940, it is generally accepted that the new Kingdom era begian in 1938 following the death of Empress Elliana I.
	File:FilomenaMarcello.jpg	The Right Honourable Filomena Marcello HP PHA PME (X–X)	20 January 1939	16 December 1950	– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationalist	National Wartime Ministry	Rosalia I Queen of Cacerta (1938–1979)
			1938 | 1945				Marcello II
			Filomena served as the final Prime Minister of the Cacertian Empire and oversaw its devolution over the course of her first year in office. She went on to lead the wartime National Ministry that was formed following Cacerta's declaration of war against Quenmin (and later Acrea). The 1943 election was suspended by order of Queen Rosalia as a result of the ongoing conflict and Filomena remained Prime Minister. After the war, Filomena led the nation's reconstruction effort and was re-elected in 1945 before retiring from politics at the end of her term in December 1950. She is the longest serving Prime Minister in Cacertian history.
	File:ModestoFratini.png	The Right Honourable Modesto Fratini HDV PHA PME (X–X)	16 December 1950	9 December 1955	– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Unitary	Fratini
			1950
			Modesto Fratini presided over a critical expansion and transformation of the Cacertian welfare state, from a liberal, insurance-based model to a universal, social democratic one. He expanded public education, set up a single-payer universal health care system, and increased and broadened welfare payments. He nationalised many companies that had previously been owned by particular Houses, making them state-owned enterprises.
	File:VerdianaCastiglioni.png	The Right Honourable Verdiana Castiglioni HM PHA PME (X–X)	9 December 1955	23 December 1965	– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationlist	Castiglioni I
			1955 | 1960				Castiglioni II
			Verdiana Castiglioni built on her predecessor's policies, and is remembered for her "National Development Program" (Programma di sviluppo nazionale). The plan entailed subsidies to new industries to broaden Cacertian exports, and an ambitious infrastructure program to "rebalance" regional development through a new network of railways throughout the country and transferring more economic functions to smaller cities.
	File:MasinaCalvenzano.png	The Right Honourable Masina Calvenzano HDM PHA PME (X–X)	23 December 1965	16 December 1970	– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationalist	Calvenzano
			1965
			Masina Calvenzano brought Cacerta into the Common Sphere. In the domestic sphere, she began building high-speed railways, a policy which benefited from closer economic ties with Kirisaki and availability of experts through the Common Sphere. During her term, the new social movements of the 1960s began to reverberate in Cacerta, with the emergence of a leftist student movement and an ecology movement.
	File:AsellaCottone.png	The Right Honourable Asella Cottone HDV PHA PME (born X)	16 December 1970	22 September 1979	– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Unitary	Cottone I
			1970 | 1975				Cottone II
			Asella Cottone began the implementation of the Hermes Programme in Cacerta, which became a valuable tool for indicative planning, and deepened economic ties to fellow Common Sphere member states. Presiding over a period of economic boom, she raised taxes and implemented wage and price controls to hold down inflation, compensated by increases and further expansion of welfare provision.
	File:PieroNaldi.jpg	The Right Honourable Piero Naldi HS PHA PME (born X)	22 September 1979	15 September 1984	– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Unitary	Naldi Lab-supported minority	Doriano I (1979–1997)
			1979
			Piero Naldi led Cacerta's first minority government, with the support of the Labor Party. He set up the fondi salariali ("wage-earner funds") — trade union-administered funds financed by the issuing of new stock, which would gradually transfer majority control of firms to their workers — and the scala mobile ("escalator"), a mechanism by which wages, pensions, and benefit payments were indexed to inflation.
	File:MaranaTierno.jpg	The Right Honourable Marana Tierno HDV PHA PME (born X)	15 September 1984	29 September 1994	– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Unitary	Tierno I
			1984 | 1989				Tierno II
			Marana Tierno implemented subsidies, retraining and redistribution programs to manage the relative decline of the Cacertian manufacturing sector. She oversaw the development of Cacerta's ICT sector, with the Internet beginning to spread in the early 1990s.
		The Right Honourable Marco Barbone HP PHA PME (born X)	29 September 1994	26 November 1997	– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Unitary	Barbone
			1994
	File:VincencioCristostomo.jpg	The Right Honourable Vincencio Cristostomo HDM PHA PME (born 1953)	26 November 1997	17 July 2006	– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationalist	Cristostomo I	Agostino I (1997–2006)
			1997 | 2002				Cristostomo II
			Cristostomo's premiership came after nearly 27 years of Unitary Party dominance of the Parliament. His nine-year career in office under the reign of King Agostino I began the process of opening up the nation after a period of long-term isolationism under King Doriano I. It was believed that his implementation of progressive foreign policies would guarantee a third term in office (unprecedented in previous history). However, he was defeated by Henrietta Ianelli during the 2006 General Election following the unexpected death of the King. He went on to serve as Henrietta's Deputy Prime Minister during her time in office between 2006 and 2016. After the 2016 General Election, Vincencio retired from politics.
		The Right Honourable Henrietta Ianelli HV DPM PHA PME (born 1984)	17 July 2006	31 July 2016	– First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Unitary	Ianelli Ministry Uni-Lab	Anelyn I (2006–Present)
			2006 | 2011
			Henrietta is the first House Viareggio Prime Minister since Cesare Ferrera and also the first since the House's political shift from Ultranationalism to Unitarianism. Despite being a Unitarian, she supported Queen Anelyn's initiative to work on Cacerta's lackluster foreign relations programs and was a key individual in exploring closer relations with the nearby nations of Gylias and Kirisaki. She has been criticized for her handling of the Nalayan Civil War which many believe partially resulted in the falling out of the Unitary-Labor Coalition that defined her time in office. She is currently serving in the position of Deputy Prime Minister under Valeriana Khushrenada.
		The Right Honourable Honored Duchess Valeriana Khushrenada OZ HK HV PM PHA (born 1988)	31 July 2016	Incumbent	– Duchess of the Organization of the Zodiac – First Lord of the Treasury – Minister for the Civil Service	Ultranationalist	Grand Coalition Ult-Uni-Unn
			2016
			Valeriana, a member of House Khushrenada, gained significant influence in the Ultranationalist Party following the December Schism that saw the creation of the more moderate Unionist movement. Working closely with Ultranationalist leader Iralia Marik, Valeriana became a leading figure in the neo-Ultranationalist movement which saw the revitalization of interest in foreign policy as a result of the Nalayan Civil War. She leads the nation's first Grand Coalition government and has made significant efforts in improving relations with Shalum and the fellow nations of the Common Sphere.