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With victory in Chistovodia secured the People's Army turned their attention to the south of the nation, where former Babych supporters had congregated, along with anti-socialist militias. With Chistovodian support, North Vinalian forces attempted to reconquer the south in 1933 with the Mollas Offensive, North Vinalian forces were unable to breakthrough and both nations settled into a 2 year long stalled war. Repeated Northern attempts were met with strong southern defences and by 1935 the war had grown unpopular with the Northern population, and peace was reached between both states. The south still claiming the entirety of the former Chistovodia settled for the establishment of a democratic Vinalian government, establishing the Republic of Vinalia.
With victory in Chistovodia secured the People's Army turned their attention to the south of the nation, where former Babych supporters had congregated, along with anti-socialist militias. With Chistovodian support, North Vinalian forces attempted to reconquer the south in 1933 with the Mollas Offensive, North Vinalian forces were unable to breakthrough and both nations settled into a 2 year long stalled war. Repeated Northern attempts were met with strong southern defences and by 1935 the war had grown unpopular with the Northern population, and peace was reached between both states. The south still claiming the entirety of the former Chistovodia settled for the establishment of a democratic Vinalian government, establishing the Republic of Vinalia.


Border disputes arose immediately as hundreds fled from the north to the south of the nation fearing purges, many Vinakians sought to escape to the north likewise fearing reprisals for their aiding of northern groups during the civil war. Both nations began the process of reconstruction and re armament to engage one another, with both sides acquiring surplus [[Great War (Kylaris)|Great War]] equipment to rebuild their armies.
Border disputes arose immediately as hundreds fled from the north to the south of the nation fearing purges, many Vinakians sought to escape to the north likewise fearing reprisals for their aiding of northern groups during the civil war. Tensions between both nations had escalated following the large scale acquisition of foreign equipment from excess stores following the Great War by both sides. Support for the North was far more stable as it was able to secure Swetanian equipment with ease, and at low prices, while the South struggled to obtain equipment from foreign nations. The South instead hoped it’s superior numbers, and nations opposed to growing Socialist growth in the Asterias would come to it’s aid, Marirana provided some aid to the South, fearful of what a Socialist Vinalia could bring to the country.
 
== Second Vinalian Civil War (1941-1942) ==
== Second Vinalian Civil War (1941-1942) ==
=== Planning ===
[[File:Vojna parada kraljeve jugoslovanske vojske v Beogradu (2).jpg|thumb|left|Southern tanks in parade]]
In December 1940 Southern intelligence had learned of the acquisition of Swetanian made tanks, which troubled the South fearful the North was gearing up for an invasion as soon as the tanks were able to operate in Northern hands. Yankul Kamenov, had approved the initial planning of a pre emptive strike against the North to destroy their ability to conduct an invasion of the South. Seeking to conduct the movement of forces in full secrecy units were told to march northwards with no clear instructions, to hide the conscription of soldiers, and the raising of the reserves the announcement of a wide scale infrastructure project in mid January, told the story of the Southern government utilizing military labor to build infrastructure to hide the movement of some 20,000 active personnel including all of the Souths armor, and the mobilization of some 15,000 reservists.
The conduct of this operation proved an absolute success, Southern forces had moved some 35,000 men, 300 vehicles, 500 artillery pieces, and 25 planes to the Northern border with little to no notice by Northern intelligence. Reports from the National Defence Unit (NDU), reported that Southern units were in movement but towards allowing large scale leaves for it’s soldiers, in what some Northern analysts called a great opportunity for the North to attack weakened Southern defences.
Southern forces had concentrated into two major attacks, one aimed North with the goal of securing Mollas in the deep North, and another aimed at cutting the city of Norelinsk from the rest of the North. The operation would involve some 100,000 men, along with 500 vehicles, 1000 artillery pieces, and 100 planes, they were to face a Northern contingent of some 60,000 men, no vehicles, and some 500 artillery pieces, with 40 planes. Northern units numbering some 80,000 and all their vehicles had been pulled back in early January for training and refitting further upnorth, as they prepared for an attack in the South upon the arrival of spring.
=== 1941 ===
[[File:Partizani u Beogradu.jpg|thumb|right|Southern Vinalian soldiers in Mollas]]
[[File:Partizani u Beogradu.jpg|thumb|right|Southern Vinalian soldiers in Mollas]]
Both Vinalia's had by the 1940's rebuilt their armies, and were ready to resume the war, the South had aggressively acquired foreign equipment , while the North relied on stocks from [[Swetania]] and [[Chistovodia]]. Yankul Kamenov President of South Vinalia had in the Congress of 1940 in November proclaimed their desire to unite Vinalia under democracy, prompting Northern forces to begin planning an invasion of the south, confident of their numerical advantage.
Southern forces struck on the morning of the 1st of February, with Southern aircraft attacking and engaging Northern aircraft and airfields with ease. Border forces had been caught completely off guard and were soon over run, 5,000 soldiers were encircled near the city of Durassa, Norelinsk had also been cut off, as Northern casualties number 15,000 men during the first week. By mid February the entirety of the Northern army was in full retreat for the coast and further north, with Norelinsk being surrendered the 11th of February with 3,000 soldiers caught inside. The rapid advance by Southern forces attracted attention by many foreign observers, do to the speed at which the South had struck.
[[File:Vinalia 1941-1942.gif|thumb|Course of the war]]
 
'''By January both sides were ready to cross the ceasefire line, South Vinalian forces were well aware of Northern preparations and had decided in February to launch a preemptive strike, the striked overwhelmed Northern forces and after the capture of 5,000 soldiers in the 2nd Battle of Mollas, where Southern forces were able to penetrate the Northern rear using tanks and force the Northern troops back. The Northern had by March suffered some 15,000 casualties, and was completely routed assuming defensive positions in front of the Juricia river. The Socialist world mobilized with Swetanian regulars designated as volunteers joining into the defensive line along with Chistovodian units seeking to prevent the collapse of the North. The Southern army had trouble in clearing up the pockets of left behind Northern troops and was delayed in it's advance, supply problems also crippled the Southern army as saboteurs attacked supply convoys and infrastructure to prevent further Southern push. The South would reach the Juricia river and after an attempt the 29th of March, would settle into defensive positions as it bombarded the Northern forces with heavy artillery emplacements.'''
Southern advance began to slow as Northern elite units were thrown to prevent further breakthrough, the Vinalian coast saw desperate fighting as Northern forces attempted to retreat before they could be cut off. Southern forces had entered Mollas the 3rd of March, facing virtually no resistance from it’s defenders, continuing their push up north seeking to encircle the 15,000 men caught between their lines and the Vinalian coast. By the 14th of March however, two large pockets had been created, some 5,000 men trapped in the city of Virin, and some 7,000 men trapped in the Vraw peninsula. Southern forces began the process of consolidating their lines, facing strong resistance from guerrilla groups in the occupied North and in the south, with the Vinakian Liberation Army conducting attacks against Southern installations in Nazica, Apajia, and Velkarichka.
[[File:Испанская 11 интербригада в бою под Бельчите. 1937-edit.jpg|thumb|left|Swetanian volunteers]]
[[File:Vinalia 1941-1942.gif|thumb|left|Course of the war]]
'''Southern forces had by mid April regrouped, and attempt once more to breakthrough the Northern lines on the 15th of April. The Southern forces had met with great success as they attacked weakened and exhausted Northern forces, quickly routing them and opening a gap in the line, fearing a complete breakthrough Swetanian volunteers were rushed to the gap with fierce fighting between both sides the 16th and 17th of April. By the 18th Swetanian volunteers along with Northern reinforcements had stopped the Southern attack which had opened a large salient inside the Northern lines. Southern forces would attempt once again on the 29th to break the Swetanian forces, but concentrated artillery along with mass charges by North Vinalian soldiers would stop the Southern push, having suffered some 10,000 casualties along with 70 destroyed tanks, the South settled into a defense of the Salient.'''
The Socialist world fearing the collapse of North Vinalia do to the rapid advance by the south jumped in, Swetanian regulars disguised as volunteers arrived alongside Northern bought vehicles, Chistovodian units had also crossed the border and entered into the North. By April these foreign units had been placed alongside the 140,000 strong Vinalian army, made up of some 50,000 conscripts, and 60,000 militias, alongside what remained of the regular army. Southern forces had concentrated and readied themselves for a push directly against Chervona, Kamenov hoped that by capturing Chervona the North would collapse. The south renewed it's push with the 20,000 strong elite 35th Army the 8th of April, Northern forces were initially broken through with great success, this caused concern for the Swetanians under '''SWETANIAN GENERAL''', Swetanian driven tanks were rushed to the breakthrough and were able to stop the Southern push, the ensuing battle the 12th resulted in a Southern stop and latterretreat having suffered some 3,000 casualties. Taking advantage of the situation the 15th Swetanian forces launched a limited offensive forcing Southern forces back and reinforcing the Northern line.


'''Both sides rushed to reinforce their forces, as Northern troops prepared for an offensive against the salient, while the South geared it's forces for a push in other regions of the country. As Southern forces were mobilized away from the salient, Northern intelligence had discovered the plan, and by the 20th of May with most of the Southern artillery and tanks being mobilized eastwards the North launched it's offensive into the salient. Defended lightly by some 35,000 troops and some 50 tanks, the Northern attack caught Southern forces by surprise as some 50,000 soldiers and 80 tanks attacked the salient, the attack had been successful as Northern forces had broken through the Southern lines by the 23rd inflicting 7,000 casualties and destroying half of their tanks while only suffering some 3,000 casualties and 20 tanks. The Southern forces retreated further south setting defences on Mollas, which by the 26th had been reached by Northern forces. Both sides settled into a prolonged system of trenches surrounding Mollas either side unable to breakthrough.'''
Southern forces had been held back and began to plan for an attack to avoid the ever strengthening defensive positions in front of Red Bay. Some 30,000 men began to be moved along with most vehicles further west, Southern forces were unable to match their success in hiding the movement of the forces as they had before, and Northern intelligence was well aware of their movements. Northern forces had been put under the command of Nazar Holovko, Nazar began to set forth a major offensive in June, before the South could launch it's own attack


'''Both sides would settle into a 15 month standoff in Mollas with neither side being able to break the other, under recommendation from foreign powers''' peace talks were held in [[Cuanstad]], [[Imagua and the Assimas|Imagua]] to discuss a formal end to the war, the Cuanstad agreement laid out a ceasefire agreement between both sides, with North Vinalia refusing to recognize Southern gains during the war. Following a Northern offensive from the 15-25th of September the Northern forces held a considerable advantage having encircled Norelinsk, and with the South not seeking to repeat a siege like it had in Mollas it agreed to the current frontline being marked as the border with all territory in the now Norelinsk pocket surrendered to the North the 9th of October ending the war. A [[Community of Nations]] peacekeeping mission CONVMO I, was established in the border to ensure the agreements were kept. With a demilitarized zone between both states being enforced.
[[File:Испанская 11 интербригада в бою под Бельчите. 1937-edit.jpg|thumb|left|Swetanian volunteers]]
peace talks were held in [[Cuanstad]], [[Imagua and the Assimas|Imagua]] to discuss a formal end to the war, the Cuanstad agreement laid out a ceasefire agreement between both sides, with North Vinalia refusing to recognize Southern gains during the war. Following a Northern offensive from the 15-25th of September the Northern forces held a considerable advantage having encircled Norelinsk, and with the South not seeking to repeat a siege like it had in Mollas it agreed to the current frontline being marked as the border with all territory in the now Norelinsk pocket surrendered to the North the 9th of October ending the war. A [[Community of Nations]] peacekeeping mission CONVMO I, was established in the border to ensure the agreements were kept. With a demilitarized zone between both states being enforced.
[[File:Nationalist trench in the Escorial, January 1937.jpg|thumb|Maybe for a siege of Mollas sort of thing eh?]]
[[File:Nationalist trench in the Escorial, January 1937.jpg|thumb|Maybe for a siege of Mollas sort of thing eh?]]

Revision as of 02:49, 18 June 2020

Vinalian Struggle
Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F016226-0005A, Belgrad, Altes Schloss, Schäden.jpg
Northern trucks in Mollas
Date1 February 1941 - 9 October 1942 (81 years, 7 months, 4 weeks and 1 day)
Location
Vinalia
Status

South Vinalian victory

-Ocupation of the Voly Na heights
Belligerents

North Vinalian.png North Vinalia

Supported by
Flag of Chistovodia.png Chistovodia

Flag of Swetania.svg Swetania

South Vinalian Flag.png South Vinalia

Supported by

Flag of the Republic of Nuxica.png Nuxica
Halland Flag.png Halland
Commanders and leaders
North Vinalian.pngVsevolod Lyashko
North Vinalian.pngurmom
South Vinalian Flag.png Yankul Kamenov
Strength

North Vinalian.pngNorth Vinalia
125,000
Vinakian Liberation Front.png Vinakian Liberation Front

2,000

South Vinalian Flag.png South Vinalia 145,000 Egerfdrtgrtereer44fe33rqrr4gsdcwd.png Liberal Vinalian Front

500 (1941)
Casualties and losses

North Vinalian.pngNorth Vinalia 105,000
Vinakian Liberation Front.png Vinakian Liberation Front

500~

South Vinalian Flag.png South Vinalia 130,000
Egerfdrtgrtereer44fe33rqrr4gsdcwd.png Liberal Vinalian Front

900~
10,000–20,000 killed overall
≥1,000,000 internally displaced & ≥200,000 refugees

The Second Vinalian Civil War, was a war between North Vinalia, and South Vinalia between 1941-1942. The war is the deadliest with some 150,000 casualties out of all the conflicts fought between both Vinalia's in the period known as the Vinalian Struggle, which saw both nations pitted against each other from 1933 with the First Vinalian Civil War until 1987 with the 12 Day War.

The conflict having it's origins in the chaos of the Chistovodian Revolution, and the subsequent independence of North Vinalia, and it's immediate conflict with the south. The conflict was seen as the first major conflict in the Asteria's following the Great War, and saw international aid be granted to both sides, in what became a new battlefield for the great powers of the region and the world.


Prelude

The Chistovodian Civil War had exploded in 1928, at first sec

First Vinalian Civil War (1933-1935)

With victory in Chistovodia secured the People's Army turned their attention to the south of the nation, where former Babych supporters had congregated, along with anti-socialist militias. With Chistovodian support, North Vinalian forces attempted to reconquer the south in 1933 with the Mollas Offensive, North Vinalian forces were unable to breakthrough and both nations settled into a 2 year long stalled war. Repeated Northern attempts were met with strong southern defences and by 1935 the war had grown unpopular with the Northern population, and peace was reached between both states. The south still claiming the entirety of the former Chistovodia settled for the establishment of a democratic Vinalian government, establishing the Republic of Vinalia.

Border disputes arose immediately as hundreds fled from the north to the south of the nation fearing purges, many Vinakians sought to escape to the north likewise fearing reprisals for their aiding of northern groups during the civil war. Tensions between both nations had escalated following the large scale acquisition of foreign equipment from excess stores following the Great War by both sides. Support for the North was far more stable as it was able to secure Swetanian equipment with ease, and at low prices, while the South struggled to obtain equipment from foreign nations. The South instead hoped it’s superior numbers, and nations opposed to growing Socialist growth in the Asterias would come to it’s aid, Marirana provided some aid to the South, fearful of what a Socialist Vinalia could bring to the country.

Second Vinalian Civil War (1941-1942)

Planning

Southern tanks in parade

In December 1940 Southern intelligence had learned of the acquisition of Swetanian made tanks, which troubled the South fearful the North was gearing up for an invasion as soon as the tanks were able to operate in Northern hands. Yankul Kamenov, had approved the initial planning of a pre emptive strike against the North to destroy their ability to conduct an invasion of the South. Seeking to conduct the movement of forces in full secrecy units were told to march northwards with no clear instructions, to hide the conscription of soldiers, and the raising of the reserves the announcement of a wide scale infrastructure project in mid January, told the story of the Southern government utilizing military labor to build infrastructure to hide the movement of some 20,000 active personnel including all of the Souths armor, and the mobilization of some 15,000 reservists.

The conduct of this operation proved an absolute success, Southern forces had moved some 35,000 men, 300 vehicles, 500 artillery pieces, and 25 planes to the Northern border with little to no notice by Northern intelligence. Reports from the National Defence Unit (NDU), reported that Southern units were in movement but towards allowing large scale leaves for it’s soldiers, in what some Northern analysts called a great opportunity for the North to attack weakened Southern defences.

Southern forces had concentrated into two major attacks, one aimed North with the goal of securing Mollas in the deep North, and another aimed at cutting the city of Norelinsk from the rest of the North. The operation would involve some 100,000 men, along with 500 vehicles, 1000 artillery pieces, and 100 planes, they were to face a Northern contingent of some 60,000 men, no vehicles, and some 500 artillery pieces, with 40 planes. Northern units numbering some 80,000 and all their vehicles had been pulled back in early January for training and refitting further upnorth, as they prepared for an attack in the South upon the arrival of spring.

1941

Southern Vinalian soldiers in Mollas

Southern forces struck on the morning of the 1st of February, with Southern aircraft attacking and engaging Northern aircraft and airfields with ease. Border forces had been caught completely off guard and were soon over run, 5,000 soldiers were encircled near the city of Durassa, Norelinsk had also been cut off, as Northern casualties number 15,000 men during the first week. By mid February the entirety of the Northern army was in full retreat for the coast and further north, with Norelinsk being surrendered the 11th of February with 3,000 soldiers caught inside. The rapid advance by Southern forces attracted attention by many foreign observers, do to the speed at which the South had struck.

Southern advance began to slow as Northern elite units were thrown to prevent further breakthrough, the Vinalian coast saw desperate fighting as Northern forces attempted to retreat before they could be cut off. Southern forces had entered Mollas the 3rd of March, facing virtually no resistance from it’s defenders, continuing their push up north seeking to encircle the 15,000 men caught between their lines and the Vinalian coast. By the 14th of March however, two large pockets had been created, some 5,000 men trapped in the city of Virin, and some 7,000 men trapped in the Vraw peninsula. Southern forces began the process of consolidating their lines, facing strong resistance from guerrilla groups in the occupied North and in the south, with the Vinakian Liberation Army conducting attacks against Southern installations in Nazica, Apajia, and Velkarichka.

Course of the war

The Socialist world fearing the collapse of North Vinalia do to the rapid advance by the south jumped in, Swetanian regulars disguised as volunteers arrived alongside Northern bought vehicles, Chistovodian units had also crossed the border and entered into the North. By April these foreign units had been placed alongside the 140,000 strong Vinalian army, made up of some 50,000 conscripts, and 60,000 militias, alongside what remained of the regular army. Southern forces had concentrated and readied themselves for a push directly against Chervona, Kamenov hoped that by capturing Chervona the North would collapse. The south renewed it's push with the 20,000 strong elite 35th Army the 8th of April, Northern forces were initially broken through with great success, this caused concern for the Swetanians under SWETANIAN GENERAL, Swetanian driven tanks were rushed to the breakthrough and were able to stop the Southern push, the ensuing battle the 12th resulted in a Southern stop and latterretreat having suffered some 3,000 casualties. Taking advantage of the situation the 15th Swetanian forces launched a limited offensive forcing Southern forces back and reinforcing the Northern line.

Southern forces had been held back and began to plan for an attack to avoid the ever strengthening defensive positions in front of Red Bay. Some 30,000 men began to be moved along with most vehicles further west, Southern forces were unable to match their success in hiding the movement of the forces as they had before, and Northern intelligence was well aware of their movements. Northern forces had been put under the command of Nazar Holovko, Nazar began to set forth a major offensive in June, before the South could launch it's own attack

Swetanian volunteers

peace talks were held in Cuanstad, Imagua to discuss a formal end to the war, the Cuanstad agreement laid out a ceasefire agreement between both sides, with North Vinalia refusing to recognize Southern gains during the war. Following a Northern offensive from the 15-25th of September the Northern forces held a considerable advantage having encircled Norelinsk, and with the South not seeking to repeat a siege like it had in Mollas it agreed to the current frontline being marked as the border with all territory in the now Norelinsk pocket surrendered to the North the 9th of October ending the war. A Community of Nations peacekeeping mission CONVMO I, was established in the border to ensure the agreements were kept. With a demilitarized zone between both states being enforced.

Maybe for a siege of Mollas sort of thing eh?