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Monarchy of Mysia: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 14:05, 26 October 2021

Basileus and Autokrator of Mysia
Royal Badge of Mysia.svg
Incumbent
Isabel of Mysia.jpg
Isabel I
since 30 August 2018
Co-incumbent
Ardil Hazarasp.jpg
Ardil I
since 30 August 2018
Details
StyleHis/Her Apostolic Majesty
Heir apparentDavid, Despot of Thynia
First monarchDavid I
Formation2 September 1830
ResidencePhaistros (historical)
Palataki (modern)

The Monarch of Mysia, officially the Basileus of Mysia (Mysian: Βασιλεὺς τῆς Ἀρητιάς; Vardanan: Բասիլեuսէ Արետիաս), is the head of state of the Kingdom of Mysia.

History

The Mysian monarchy traces its claim to the modern Kingdom of Mysia, which ruled over the modern Commonwealth of Mysia in present day Vardana, the islands of Thynia, and coastal Vardana. The Kingdom of Mysia was first ruled by the House of Kamytzes, descending from Constantine Kamytzes, Despot of Mysia. Kamytzes's son, David Kamytzes, held the distinction as Despot of Mysia during the Vardana-Lihnidos union, and upon its dissolution proclaimed himself Basileus of Vardana, Basileus of Mysia, and Emperor of Lihnidos, based on rule in Mysia and descent from Basileus Manuel II. Mysia would lose its mainland territories to the Hazarasp Kingdom of Vardana in 1901.

At the behest of King George, mainland Mysia again reasserted its independence in 1924, during the Vardanan revolution, which coincided with an invasion of the mainland. However, by 1930 the kingdom had lost its mainland territory and retreated to the islands of Thynia. At George II's death, he was succeeded by his daughter, Irene, and entered a personal union with the Gariman state of Nyrundy. Mysia has been ruled by the House of Nyrundy since 1967 – though Irene's husband John VII, Elector of Nyrundy was Basileus of Mysia by right of his wife from 1933 until his death in 1960.

Since 2018, the House of Hazarasp co-rules Mysia due to the marriage of Prince Ardil Hazarasp to Basileia Isabel I.

Role

The monarch is the semi-constitutional monarch of Mysia. As head of state, the monarch is the chief executive and chief representative of Mysia abroad. In addition, the monarch wields significant legislative and judicial authority. However, since the 1980s the General Assembly has carried out a growing influence on the legislative process. The monarch carries out executive power through decree or more often the Council of Ministers. Ministers are appointed and removed by the monarch. Historically, the Mysian political system has been derived from legislative action forming out of royal decrees, often In practice, major policy decisions are often derived from the Council of Ministers. From 1945 to 2010, the role of the Prime Minister saw an expansion of influence due to the physically absent nature of the monarch from Mysia; however, the role was often overshadowed by the Despot (heir apparent) who continues to maintain a major role in government affairs.

While the monarch is the primary judicial authority in Mysia, judicial reforms in the mid-20th century were established to provide Mysia with a modern judiciary that limits the active involvement of the monarch. Typically, the monarch only becomes involved in the late stages of the appellate process and hears a limited number of cases in any given year. This is due to the customary law duty of the monarch to receive and hear petitions from its subjects.

In addition, the monarch is the commander-in-chief of the Mysian Defense Force, as well as the Royal Guard and Civil Guard.

Titles, styles and honors

Mysian royal titles and styles are primarily derived from the Kingdom of Greater Vardana. The primary style utilized by the monarch is Apostolic Majesty ("HAM"), which was previously utilized by Vardanan monarchs. Despite currently lacking control of most of Mysia, the monarch continues to claimed the royal titles of Mysia and the Vardanan-Lihnidosi personal union. As such many titles utilized by the monarch are simply held in pretense, and remain contested by at least one other claimant or party. From 1933 to 2010, the Baselius of Mysia was concurrently the Elector of Nyrundy and Archduke of Nyrundy. Even though Lihnidosi titles such as Emperor of Lihnidos and King of Thasos fell out of active use during the Nyrundy personal union, there has been no explicit renunciation of these claims.

The monarch's current title and style is:

Basileia of Mysia and Autokrateira of Greater Vardana, Grand Princess of the East, Archduchess of Nyrundy, First Venerable One, Bridger of Seas, Master of the Periclean and the Ozeros, Sovereign Ruler and Lord of the Scipian Provinces and the lands in between, Protector and Defender of the Uniate Faith.

Title of the heir apparent

From 1736 to 1830, the House of Kamytzes held the distinction of Despot of Mysia. Since 1830, this previously non-hereditary administrative title has been granted to the heir apparent or chosen heir of Mysia; however since 1933 has since been changed to Despot of Thynia. The heir is afforded the style of Royal and Apostolic Highness ("HRAH"). The feminine title is Despoina, which differs from that of Despotissa for the wife of the Despot. The title has been granted a female heir presumptive on one occasions: in 2010 to Isabel, Despoina of Thynia. The current heir apparent is David, Despot of Thynia.

Succession

List

Name Portrait Arms Birth Marriages Death Claim
David I
(Δαβιδ Αʹ)
2 September 1830

1 June 1861
F. de Madrazo - 1849, El general Manuel Mazarredo (Colección particular, Madrid).jpg Coat of Arms of Mysia.png 1 January 1799
Leonopolis
Son of David, Despot of Mysia
and Anna Levidis
Maria of Ravenna
Hagia Anthemia
9 June 1829
5 children
1 June 1861
Norashen
aged 62
Hereditary Despot of Mysia
Royal governor of Mysia
David II
(Δαβιδ Βʹ)
1 June 1861

8 March 1864
Bebutov.jpg Coat of Arms of Mysia.png 16 July 1831
Phaistros
Son of David I
and Maria of Ravenna
Anastasia Malenia
Hagia Anna
DATE
2 children
30 May 1869
Pelias
aged 37
Eldest son of David I
Andreas I
(Ανδρεασ Αʹ)
8 March 1864

4 June 1881
Charles Ferdinand Pahud (1803-73). Gouverneur-generaal (1855-61) Rijksmuseum SK-A-3804.jpeg Coat of Arms of Mysia.png 22 April 1804
Phaistros
Son of David, Despot of Mysia
and Anna Levidis
Stephania Byzennina
Hagia Anna
DATE
8 children
4 June 1881
Tzantzakon
aged 77
Uncle of David I
George I
(Γεώργιος Αʹ)
4 June 1881

28 November 1890
Deodoro da Fonseca sak.jpg Coat of Arms of Mysia.png 9 September 1828
Phaistros
Son of Andreas I
and Stephania Byzennina
PLACEHOLDER
Hagia Anna
DATE
1 child
28 November 1890
Perivolia
aged 62
Eldest son of Andreas I
George II
(Γεώργιος Βʹ)
28 November 1890

3 May 1933
Alexeev E I.jpg Coat of Arms of Mysia.png 26 February 1852
Phaistros
Son of George I
and PLACEHOLDER
Agnes of Latium
Hagia Anthemia
18 May 1896
8 children
3 May 1933
Phaistros
aged 81
Eldest son of George I
Irene I
(Ειρήνη Αʹ)
3 May 1933

4 May 1967
Elena Vladimirovna of Russia princess of Greece.jpg Coat of Arms of Mysia.png 1 July 1895
Phaistros
Daughter of George II
and Agnes of Latium
John VII, Elector of Nyrundy
Rovan
1914
3 children
4 May 1967
Rovan
aged 70
Daughter and eldest surviving child of George II
(Jure uxoris)
John I
(Ιωάννης Αʹ)
3 May 1933

8 December 1960
Rupprecht von Bayern.jpg Coat of Arms of John VII, Elector of Nyrundy.png 11 January 1890
Rovan
Son of Otto X, Elector of Nyrundy
and Enora Rouanti
Irene I of Mysia
Rovan
1914
5 children
8 December 1960
Rovan
aged 70
Husband of Irene I of Mysia
Stephen I
(Στέφανος Αʹ)
4 May 1967

17 June 1984
No image.svg Lesser Coat of Arms of Mysia-Nyrundy.png 17 May 1915
Rovan
Son of Irene I
and John VII, Elector of Nyrundy
Silvia of Ravenna
Rovan
4 February 1936
5 children
17 June 1984
Rovan
aged 69
Eldest son of Irene I
George III
(Γεώργιος Γʹ)
17 June 1984

17 July 2010
No image.svg Lesser Coat of Arms of Mysia-Nyrundy.png 30 May 1937
Palataki
Son of Stephen I
and Silvia of Ravenna
Anna of Ghant
Rovan
17 January 1961
6 children
17 July 2010
Rovan
aged 73
Eldest son of Stephen I
Michael I
(Μιχαὴλ Αʹ)
17 July 2010

30 August 2018
No image.svg Lesser Coat of Arms of Mysia-Nyrundy.png 1 January 1959
Rovan
Son of George III
and Anna of Ghant
Fausta Tarpeia
Rovan
17 January 1961
6 children
30 August 2018
Rovan
aged 57
Eldest son of George III
Isabel I
(Ελισαbετ Αʹ)
30 August 2018

present
Isabel of Mysia.jpg Lesser Coat of Arms of Isable I of Mysia.png 25 July 1978
Palataki
Daughter of Michael I
and Fausta Tarpeia
Ardil Hazarasp
Sacred Heart Basilica
18 June 2009
8 children
Living
age 36
Daughter of Michael I
(Jure uxoris)
Ardil I
(Αρδιλ Αʹ)
30 August 2018

present
Ardil Hazarasp.jpg Coat of Arms of the House of Hazarasp.png 8 March 1977
Palace of the Stars
Son of Jorin, Despot of Bayazet
and Baela of Gauekoizarra
Isabel I of Mysia
Sacred Heart Basilica
18 June 1999
8 children
Living
age 37
Husband of Isabel I of Mysia

See also