Republic of Paretia: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox former country | {{Infobox former country | ||
|native_name = ''República da Paretia'' ({{wp|Portuguese language|Luzelese}})<br> | |native_name = ''República da Paretia'' ({{wp|Portuguese language|Luzelese}})<br> <small>''República de Paretia'' ({{wp|Spanish Language|Esmeiran}})</small><br> <small>''República de Paretia'' ({{wp|Catalan Language|Tosuton}})</small><br> <small>''República de Paretia'' ({{wp|Galician Language|Visegan}})</small> | ||
<small>''República de Paretia'' ({{wp|Spanish Language|Esmeiran}})</small><br> | |||
<small>''República de Paretia'' ({{wp|Catalan Language|Tosuton}})</small><br> | |||
<small>''República de Paretia'' ({{wp|Galician Language| | |||
|conventional_long_name = Republic of Paretia | |conventional_long_name = Republic of Paretia | ||
|common_name = Paretia | |common_name = Paretia | ||
| Line 16: | Line 13: | ||
|date_start = 13 February | |date_start = 13 February | ||
|year_start = 1935 | |year_start = 1935 | ||
|event_end = [[The | |event_end = [[The Post-War Referendum]] | ||
|date_end = | |date_end = 3 November | ||
|year_end = 1946 | |year_end = 1946 | ||
|year_exile_start = 1943 | |year_exile_start = 1943 | ||
| Line 39: | Line 36: | ||
<!-- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 --> | <!-- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 --> | ||
|p1 = Functionalist Paretia | |p1 = Functionalist Paretia | ||
|flag_p1 = | |flag_p1 = Flag1925-1925.png | ||
|image_p1 = <!-- Use: [[File:Sin escudo.svg|20px|Image missing]] --> | |image_p1 = <!-- Use: [[File:Sin escudo.svg|20px|Image missing]] --> | ||
|p2 = | |p2 = | ||
|flag_p2 = | |flag_p2 = | ||
|p3 = | |p3 = | ||
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|flag_type = <!-- Displayed text for link under flag. Default "Flag" --> | |flag_type = <!-- Displayed text for link under flag. Default "Flag" --> | ||
|flag2_type = <!-- Displayed text for link under flag2. Default "Flag" --> | |flag2_type = <!-- Displayed text for link under flag2. Default "Flag" --> | ||
|image_coat = | |image_coat = ParetianRepublicanCoA.png | ||
|coa_size = <!-- Size of coat of arms --> | |coa_size = <!-- Size of coat of arms --> | ||
|coat_alt = <!-- Alt text for coat of arms --> | |coat_alt = <!-- Alt text for coat of arms --> | ||
| Line 90: | Line 87: | ||
|leader2 = [[Martinho Carreira]] | |leader2 = [[Martinho Carreira]] | ||
|leader3 = [[Ramiro Felipes]] | |leader3 = [[Ramiro Felipes]] | ||
|leader4 = [[ | |leader4 = [[Enzo Queiroz Miranda]] | ||
|leader5 = [[ | |leader5 = [[João Orvalho]] | ||
|leader6 = | |leader6 = | ||
|year_leader1 = 1935-1935 | |year_leader1 = 1935-1935 | ||
|year_leader2 = 1935-1936 | |year_leader2 = 1935-1936 | ||
|year_leader3 = 1936-1939 | |year_leader3 = 1936-1939 | ||
|year_leader4 = 1939- | |year_leader4 = 1939-1944 | ||
|year_leader5 = | |year_leader5 = 1946-1946 | ||
|year_leader6 = | |year_leader6 = | ||
|title_leader = President | |title_leader = President | ||
|representative1 = <!-- Name of representative of head of state (e.g. colonial governor) --> | |representative1 = <!-- Name of representative of head of state (e.g. colonial governor) --> | ||
| Line 146: | Line 143: | ||
|footnotes = <!-- Accepts wikilinks --> | |footnotes = <!-- Accepts wikilinks --> | ||
}} | }} | ||
The '''Republic of Paretia''' ({{wp|Portuguese Language|Luzelese}}: República da Paretia; {{wp|Spanish Language|Esmeiran}}: República de Paretia; {{wp|Galician Language| | The '''Republic of Paretia''' ({{wp|Portuguese Language|Luzelese}}: República da Paretia; {{wp|Spanish Language|Esmeiran}}: República de Paretia; {{wp|Galician Language|Visegan}}: República de Paretia; {{wp|Catalan Language|Tosuton}}: República de Paretia), also referred to as the '''Second Paretian Republic''', was a nation located in far eastern [[Euclea]]. It was founded after the victory by the [[Grand Alliance]] in the [[Great War]]. | ||
==Formation== | |||
==Early Successes== | It was founded in 1935 by the Grand Alliance forces after the overthrownment of the [[Functionalist Paretia|Functionalist Paretian]] government. [[Xulio Sousa]], who was Premier of Paretia shortly before being overthrown by the functionalists in 1925, returned and ran on a catch-all platform to rebuild the country after the war. He would win the election despite health issues, he would serve shortly as the first President of Paretia. The country would shortly enter and era of peace, however economic stagnation returned as rebuilding from the war seemed to be behind schedule. Sousa would die in January 1936. | ||
==Internal Conflict== | |||
==Solarian War== | He was succeeded by his Vice President [[Martinho Carreira]], who tried to implement economic growth laws, but his government was widely unpopular and collapsed. In a snap election he was replaced by the left-wing [[Republican Workers' Alliance]] party under [[Ramiro Felipes]], which slightly brought up wages and labour standards for rebuilding cities, especially for construction workers, which gave them a time of short popularity. However a scandal in which Felipes was caught taking bribes from corporations lead to another snap election and the rise of the [[Civic Patriotic Republican Pole]], a military-originating political party. | ||
==Return to Monarchy== | |||
The anger amongst the population and rise of separatist movements in Tosutonia and Visega, and the [[Legionary Reaction]] lead to the rise of the PRPC, a party that based it's ideology on a military-inspired government, it was lead by General [[Enzo Queiroz Miranda]]. It sought to be a catch-all political party, that was fairly authoritarian itself. It would nationalize the defense and firearms industry in Paretia as well as rebuild the military due to the threat of Etruria. His rule saw the use of the military to speed up the reconstruction of Paretia, despite this, rights were trampled under the new government, especially the free press. | |||
Miranda's government targeted the far-left and far-right equally, he feared that Paretia would go the way of Etruria or Kirenia. His government would be the longest-serving of the republic and won re-election in 1943. However in 1944 the [[Solarian War]] began and Paretia's military, despite it's large reconstruction program, was defeated and Paretia conquered by the [[Greater Solarian Republic]]. | |||
==History== | |||
===Formation=== | |||
===Early Successes=== | |||
===Internal Conflict=== | |||
===Solarian War=== | |||
===Return to Monarchy=== | |||
==List of Presidents== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:60%; | |||
|- | |||
!align="center" colspan=4|President | |||
!align="center"|Term of office | |||
!align="center"|Affiliation | |||
|- | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|style="background:#8f00ff"| | |||
|[[File:Eleftherios Venizelos, portrait 1935.jpg|150px]] | |||
|<big>'''[[Xulio Sousa]]'''</big><br>1872{{ndash}}<br>1936 | |||
|XX XX 1935<br>{{ndash}}<br>18 January 1936 | |||
|[[Democratic Party of Paretia]] | |||
|- | |||
|'''2''' | |||
|style="background:#8f00ff"| | |||
|[[File:José Antonio Aguirre 1939 (cropped).jpg|150px]] | |||
|<big>'''[[Martinho Carreira]]'''</big><br>1881{{ndash}}<br>1964 | |||
|18 January 1936<br>{{ndash}}<br>14 September 1936 | |||
|[[Democratic Party of Paretia]] | |||
|- | |||
|'''3''' | |||
|style="background:#b08f26"| | |||
|[[File:Irla bb.jpg|150px]] | |||
|<big>'''[[Ramiro Felipes]]'''</big><br>1923{{ndash}}<br>1979 | |||
|14 September 1936<br>{{ndash}}<br>12 March 1939 | |||
|[[Republican Workers' Alliance]] | |||
|- | |||
|'''4''' | |||
|style="background:#014d4e"| | |||
|[[File:Carmona.jpg|150px]] | |||
|<big>'''[[Enzo Queroz Miranda]]'''</big><br>1882{{ndash}}<br>1944 | |||
|12 March 1939<br>{{ndash}}<br>26 February 1944 | |||
|[[Civic Patriotic Republican Pole]] | |||
|- | |||
|'''5''' | |||
|style="background:#014d4e"| | |||
|[[File:José Vicente de Freitas.JPG|150px]] | |||
|<big>'''[[João Orvalho]]'''</big><br>1880{{ndash}}<br>1973 | |||
|17 October 1944<br>{{ndash}}<br>20 November 1946 | |||
|[[Civic Patriotic Republican Pole]] | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
Latest revision as of 20:51, 30 April 2023
Republic of Paretia | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1935–1946 | |||||||||
 Flag
 Coat of arms
| |||||||||
| Capital |  Precea | ||||||||
| President | |||||||||
• 1935-1935 | Xulio Sousa | ||||||||
• 1935-1936 | Martinho Carreira | ||||||||
• 1936-1939 | Ramiro Felipes | ||||||||
• 1939-1944 | Enzo Queiroz Miranda | ||||||||
• 1946-1946 | João Orvalho | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
| 13 February 1935 | |||||||||
| 1943-1946 | |||||||||
| 3 November 1946 | |||||||||
| |||||||||
The Republic of Paretia (Luzelese: República da Paretia; Esmeiran: República de Paretia; Visegan: República de Paretia; Tosuton: República de Paretia), also referred to as the Second Paretian Republic, was a nation located in far eastern Euclea. It was founded after the victory by the Grand Alliance in the Great War.
It was founded in 1935 by the Grand Alliance forces after the overthrownment of the Functionalist Paretian government. Xulio Sousa, who was Premier of Paretia shortly before being overthrown by the functionalists in 1925, returned and ran on a catch-all platform to rebuild the country after the war. He would win the election despite health issues, he would serve shortly as the first President of Paretia. The country would shortly enter and era of peace, however economic stagnation returned as rebuilding from the war seemed to be behind schedule. Sousa would die in January 1936.
He was succeeded by his Vice President Martinho Carreira, who tried to implement economic growth laws, but his government was widely unpopular and collapsed. In a snap election he was replaced by the left-wing Republican Workers' Alliance party under Ramiro Felipes, which slightly brought up wages and labour standards for rebuilding cities, especially for construction workers, which gave them a time of short popularity. However a scandal in which Felipes was caught taking bribes from corporations lead to another snap election and the rise of the Civic Patriotic Republican Pole, a military-originating political party.
The anger amongst the population and rise of separatist movements in Tosutonia and Visega, and the Legionary Reaction lead to the rise of the PRPC, a party that based it's ideology on a military-inspired government, it was lead by General Enzo Queiroz Miranda. It sought to be a catch-all political party, that was fairly authoritarian itself. It would nationalize the defense and firearms industry in Paretia as well as rebuild the military due to the threat of Etruria. His rule saw the use of the military to speed up the reconstruction of Paretia, despite this, rights were trampled under the new government, especially the free press.
Miranda's government targeted the far-left and far-right equally, he feared that Paretia would go the way of Etruria or Kirenia. His government would be the longest-serving of the republic and won re-election in 1943. However in 1944 the Solarian War began and Paretia's military, despite it's large reconstruction program, was defeated and Paretia conquered by the Greater Solarian Republic.
History
Formation
Early Successes
Internal Conflict
Solarian War
Return to Monarchy
List of Presidents
| President | Term of office | Affiliation | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 
|
Xulio Sousa 1872– 1936 |
XX XX 1935 – 18 January 1936 |
Democratic Party of Paretia | |
| 2 | .jpg)
|
Martinho Carreira 1881– 1964 |
18 January 1936 – 14 September 1936 |
Democratic Party of Paretia | |
| 3 | 
|
Ramiro Felipes 1923– 1979 |
14 September 1936 – 12 March 1939 |
Republican Workers' Alliance | |
| 4 | 
|
Enzo Queroz Miranda 1882– 1944 |
12 March 1939 – 26 February 1944 |
Civic Patriotic Republican Pole | |
| 5 | 
|
João Orvalho 1880– 1973 |
17 October 1944 – 20 November 1946 |
Civic Patriotic Republican Pole | |