State Chairman of Shangea: Difference between revisions
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|rowspan="2"|[[Lu Keqian]]<br />{{small|陆客钱<br>(1885-1947)}} | |rowspan="2"|[[Lu Keqian]]<br />{{small|陆客钱<br>(1885-1947)}} | ||
| 24<sup>th</sup> April 1937 | | 24<sup>th</sup> April 1937 | ||
| | | 7<sup>th</sup> May 1942 | ||
|{{Age in years, months and days|1937|04|24| | |{{Age in years, months and days|1937|04|24|1942|05|07}} | ||
| style="background:#CE1126; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]] | | style="background:#CE1126; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]] | ||
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|rowspan="2"|[[File:Hu Shih 1960 color.jpg|80px]] | |rowspan="2"|[[File:Hu Shih 1960 color.jpg|80px]] | ||
|rowspan="2"|[[Wu Jinmo]]<br />{{small|吴今墨<br>(1892-1984)}} | |rowspan="2"|[[Wu Jinmo]]<br />{{small|吴今墨<br>(1892-1984)}} | ||
| | | 7<sup>th</sup> May 1942 | ||
| 24<sup>th</sup> | | 24<sup>th</sup> August 1947 | ||
|{{Age in years, months and days| | |{{Age in years, months and days|1942|05|07|1947|08|24}} | ||
| style="background:#CE1126; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]] | | style="background:#CE1126; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]] | ||
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|rowspan="2"|[[File:LiuShaoqi Colour.jpg|80px]] | |rowspan="2"|[[File:LiuShaoqi Colour.jpg|80px]] | ||
|rowspan="2"|[[Ma Renzhong]]<br />{{small|马任重<br>(1886-1959)}} | |rowspan="2"|[[Ma Renzhong]]<br />{{small|马任重<br>(1886-1959)}} | ||
| 24<sup>th</sup> | | 24<sup>th</sup> August 1947 | ||
| 7<sup>th</sup> September 1959† | | 7<sup>th</sup> September 1959† | ||
|{{Age in years, months and days|1947| | |{{Age in years, months and days|1947|08|24|1959|09|07}} | ||
| style="background:#CE1126; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]] | | style="background:#CE1126; color:white;"|[[Xiaodong Regeneration Society|{{color|white|Xiaodong Regeneration Society}}]] | ||
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Revision as of 05:59, 1 February 2021
| Chairperson of the State Presidium of Auspicious Republic of Xiaodong | |
|---|---|
| 晓东吉祥共和国家常务委员会的主席 | |
 | |
| Style | His/Her Excellency |
| Residence | Xiajiyu Palace |
| Appointer | State Presidium |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of Xiaodong |
| Inaugural holder | Lu Keqian |
| Formation | 24 April 1937 |
| Salary | 金8,068,001 annually |
The Chairperson of the State Presidium of Auspicious Republic of Xiaodong (Xiaodongese: 晓东吉祥共和国家常务委员会的主席; Xiǎodōng jíxiáng gònghéguó jiā chángwù wěiyuánhuì de zhǔxí) is the head of state of Xiaodong, as well as being the official chair of the State Presidium, the unicameral legislature of Xiaodong. The title is often called the State Chairman (主席; Zhǔxí) internationally, or more rarely President in some Estmerish language translations.
The State Chairman is the most important role in the Xiaodongese government having broad power over executive, legislative and judicial decisions. The State Chairman serves as commander-in-chief of the Army of National Salvation, appoints the presidents of the four councils (Executive, Legislative, Judicial and Examination) and chairs the State Presidium. Since 1940, State Chairman has been appointed by the other members of the State Presidium or their predecessor with there being no set-term limit for the role. The exception was in 1970, when the State Chairman Sun Yuting came to power in a coup d'état. The role of State Chairman has historically fluctuated in important with at times it functioning as a de facto dictatorship and others being less powerful then the premier.
The current State Chairman is Yuan Xiannian who was appointed to the role in November 2016.
History
Constitutional role
Election
List of State Chairman
| No. | Portrait | Name | Took office | Left office | Days | Political Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 
|
Lu Keqian 陆客钱 (1885-1947) |
24th April 1937 | 7th May 1942 | 5 years and 13 days | Xiaodong Regeneration Society |
| tba. | ||||||
| 2 | 
|
Wu Jinmo 吴今墨 (1892-1984) |
7th May 1942 | 24th August 1947 | 5 years, 3 months and 17 days | Xiaodong Regeneration Society |
| tba. | ||||||
| 3 | 
|
Ma Renzhong 马任重 (1886-1959) |
24th August 1947 | 7th September 1959† | 12 years and 14 days | Xiaodong Regeneration Society |
| tba. | ||||||
| 4 | 
|
Li Zhaozheng 里找正 (1900-1978) |
7th September 1959 | 31st March 1970 | 10 years, 6 months and 24 days | Xiaodong Regeneration Society |
| tba. | ||||||
| 5 | 
|
Sun Yuting 孙玉婷 (1910-1984) |
31st March 1970 | 17th January 1984† | 13 years, 9 months and 17 days | Military |
| tba. | ||||||
|
Qian Xingwen 钱兴文 (1930-) |
17th January 1984 | 9th June 1988 | 4 years, 4 months and 23 days | Military ↓ Constitutional Protection Society | |
| 6 | ||||||
| tba | ||||||
| 7 | 
|
Yang Zhengming 桥升座 (1939-) |
9th June 1988 | 21st May 2006 | 17 years, 11 months and 12 days | Constitutional Protection Society |
| tba. | ||||||
|
Jiang Zhongyu 将终于 (1950-) |
21st May 2006 | 19th November 2016 | 10 years, 5 months and 29 days | Constitutional Protection Society ↓ Righteous Harmony Association | |
| 8 | ||||||
| tba | ||||||
| 9 | 
|
Yuan Xiannian 袁先念 (1954-) |
19th November 2016 | Incumbent | 7 years, 5 months and 29 days | Society for Restoring Benevolence |
| tba. | ||||||
Living former State Chairman
As of 2019 there are three living former State Chairman. The last State Chairman to die was Jiang Xingzhou in 2018, who served from 1988 to 1993.
Qian Xingwen
served 1984-1988
born 1930 (age 94)
Yang Zhengming
served 1988-2006
born 1939 (age 85)
Jiang Zhongyu
served 2006-2016
born 1950 (age 74)
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