Folkssenaat: Difference between revisions

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| new_session =  
| new_session =  
| leader1_type = President of the Folkssenaat
| leader1_type = President of the Folkssenaat
| leader1 = Arved Levandi, [[National Bloc (Alsland)|NB]]
| leader1 = Arved Levandi, [[Party for Freedom and Democracy|PFD]]
| election1 = 10 May 2017
| election1 = 10 May 2017
| leader2_type = Vice Presidents of the Folkssenaat
| leader2_type = Vice Presidents of the Folkssenaat
| leader2 = Lourens Nauta, [[Progressive Alliance (Alsland)|PA]] <br> 10 May 2014 <br> Yannick Steinhäuser, [[Together for the Republic|TFDR]] <br> 10 May 2020
| leader2 = Lourens Nauta, [[Social Democrats of Delland|SDD]] <br> 10 May 2014 <br> Yannick Steinhäuser, [[Union of Sotirians and Democrats|USD]] <br> 10 May 2020
| seats = <!-- or | members = -->
| seats = <!-- or | members = -->
| structure1 = [[File:Alslandic Folkssenaat bloc layout.svg|250px]]<br>By Bloc<br>[[File:Alslandic Folkssenaat layout.svg|250px]]<br>By party
| structure1 = [[File:Alslandic Folkssenaat layout.svg|250px]]
| structure1_res =  
| structure1_res =  
| structure1_alt =  
| structure1_alt =  
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| structure2_alt =  
| structure2_alt =  
| house1 =  
| house1 =  
| political_groups1 = '''[[Cabinet of Alsland|Government]] (95)'''
| political_groups1 = '''[[Möller Cabinet|Government]] (103)'''
* {{colorbox|#ee222b}} [[Progressive Alliance (Alsland)|PA]] (95)
* {{colorbox|#0F8554}} [[Liveable Delland|LD]] (29)
** {{colorbox|#9e1f14}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|SDyD]] (32)
* {{colorbox|#3DC5FF}} [[Civic Initiative|CI]] (21)
** {{colorbox|#d5305f}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|SDA]] (28)
* {{colorbox|#D5305F}} [[Progressive Holsaten|FH]] (17)
** {{colorbox|#f0928f}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|SP]] (23)
* {{colorbox|#F0928F}} [[Social Democrats of Swerdia|SDS]] (16)
** {{colorbox|#872e5c}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|KRP]] (12)
* {{colorbox|#0BD02C}} [[Green - Alternative Choice|GAK]] (10)
'''Opposition (138)'''
* {{colorbox|#0BD02C}} [[Party for Freedom and Democracy|PFD]] (10)
*{{colorbox|#5eced5}} [[National Bloc (Alsland)|NB]] (72)
'''{{wpl|Confidence and supply}} (4)'''
** {{colorbox|#1f46b3}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|SDF]] (26)
* {{colorbox|#872E5C}} [[Kirenian People's Party|KRP]] (4)
** {{colorbox|#4caff7}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|SU]] (23)
'''Opposition (94)'''
** {{colorbox|#9bdfc7}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|KP]] (20)
*{{colorbox|#FCBC00}} [[Union of Sotirians and Democrats|USD]] (15)
** {{colorbox|#004235}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|OP]] (3)
*{{colorbox|#FF6B6B}} [[Social Democrats of Delland|SDD]] (15)
*{{colorbox|#ffb800}} [[Together for the Republic|TFDR]] (45)  
*{{colorbox|#FF8400}} [[Orange Party|OP]] (11)  
** {{colorbox|#eeaa43}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|SP]] (27)
*{{colorbox|#F6E324}} [[Sotirian People's Party|SFP]] (11)  
** {{colorbox|#a5d537}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|Greens]] (9)
*{{colorbox|#D0793D}} [[Humanist Sotirian Union|HSU]] (10)  
** {{colorbox|#2c6731}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|SFP]] (3)
*{{colorbox|#3CBF18}} [[Workers Party - Left List|APLL]] (9)  
** {{colorbox|#8c001c}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|OVP]] (3)
*{{colorbox|#5241D4}} [[Team Oosterbaan|PO]] (5)  
** {{colorbox|#146F8B}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|R]] (3)
*{{colorbox|#9B372A}} [[ASAY]] (3)
*{{colorbox|#FD827C}} [[The Left (Alsland)|The Left]] (12)  
*{{colorbox|#E4D323}} [[Future of Delland|TfD]] (3)  
*{{colorbox|#640000}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|ASAY]] (5)
*{{colorbox|#8C001C}} [[Weranian People's Party|OVP]] (3)  
*{{colorbox|#FF8400}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|Orange]] (4)
*{{colorbox|#3ECC95}} [[Countryside and Agrarian Party|PAP]] (3)  
*{{colorbox|#7c8032}} [[List of political parties in Alsland|Changing Alsland]] (2)
*{{colorbox|#0092D2}} [[Martish Democratic Party|MDP]] (2)  
*{{colorbox|#0000FF}} [[VOX Alsland|VOX]] (2)  
*{{colorbox|#000000}} [[Estmerish Alliance|EA]] (1)  
*{{colorbox|#2C6731}} [[Swerdian Nationalist List|SNL]] (1)  
| voting_system1 = {{wpl|Party-list proportional representation}} (PLPR)
| voting_system1 = {{wpl|Party-list proportional representation}} (PLPR)
| last_election1 = [[2020 Alslandic legislative election|12 December 2020]]
| last_election1 = [[2020 Alslandic legislative election|12 December 2020]]
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}}
}}
{{Politics of Alsland|state=collapsed}}
{{Politics of Alsland|state=collapsed}}
The '''Folkssenaat''' ("People's senate") is the [[Alsland|Alslandic]] {{wpl|Federalism|federal}} {{wpl|Parliament|parliament}}. The Folkssenaat sits in the Senaatsgebou in Yndyk. Since 1995 the Folkssenaat has been a {{wpl|Unicameral}} {{wpl|Legislature}} of Alsland after the Federal Assembly was merged into the Senate . The Folkssenaat has 235 Senators who are elected via the {{wpl|Party-list proportional representation}} system.
The '''Folkssenaat''' ("People's senate") is the [[Alsland|Alslandic]] {{wpl|Federalism|federal}} {{wpl|Parliament|parliament}}. The Folkssenaat sits in the Senaatsgebou in Yndyk. Since 1995 the Folkssenaat has been a {{wpl|Unicameral}} {{wpl|Legislature}} of Alsland after the Federal Assembly was merged into the Senate . The Folkssenaat has 201 Senators who are elected via the {{wpl|Party-list proportional representation}} system.


The Senate is led by a President and 2 Vice-Presidents who usually come from each major bloc. The role of the President rotates between the Vice-Presidents who are replaced as a Vice-President upon their election as President of the Senate. The President serves for a term of 1 year. Vice-Presidents are elected between members of the Senate.
The Senate is led by a President and 2 Vice-Presidents who usually come from each major bloc. The role of the President rotates between the Vice-Presidents who are replaced as a Vice-President upon their election as President of the Senate. The President serves for a term of 1 year. Vice-Presidents are elected between members of the Senate.
==Members and elections==
==Members and elections==
As of December 12 2021 there are 235 Senators. Alsland's 8 provinces each elect their own senators. Prior to the merging of the Federal Assembly and the Senate the Senate had 151 members who were elected via constituencies using the {{wpl|Single transferrable vote}} system. The Assembly had a further 80 members who were elected using the current Party-list proportional representation system. When the two houses were merged the Senate adopted the Party-list proportional representation system and abolished the previous constituency system.
As of December 12 2021 there are 201 Senators. Alsland's 8 provinces each elect their own senators. Prior to the merging of the Federal Assembly and the Senate the Senate had 151 members who were elected via constituencies using the {{wpl|Single transferrable vote}} system. The Assembly had a further 80 members who were elected using the current Party-list proportional representation system. When the two houses were merged the Senate adopted the Party-list proportional representation system and abolished the previous constituency system.


The table below shows the distribution of Senators between provinces following the 2021 Legislative election.
The table below shows the distribution of Senators between provinces following the 2021 Legislative election.
Line 124: Line 127:
==Parliamentary groups==
==Parliamentary groups==
Alongside blocs, there have been several Parliamentary Groups within the Folkssenaat, as of 2021 there are 6 Parliamentary groups in total. Parliamentary groups exist alongside blocs but usually contain the same member parties as political blocs. Member parties in Parliamentary groups have similar ideologies and tend to vote together and their Senators usually sit together.
Alongside blocs, there have been several Parliamentary Groups within the Folkssenaat, as of 2021 there are 6 Parliamentary groups in total. Parliamentary groups exist alongside blocs but usually contain the same member parties as political blocs. Member parties in Parliamentary groups have similar ideologies and tend to vote together and their Senators usually sit together.
{|
| style="vertical-align:top"|


{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:left;"
|+ Parliamentary composition in August 2021
|-
! colspan="6"| Folkssenaat
|-
! rowspan="2" colspan="2"| Groups
! rowspan="2" colspan="2"| Parties
! colspan="2"| Senators
|-
! Seats
! Total
|-
| rowspan="4" bgcolor=#ee222b|
| rowspan="4"|Progressive and Socialist <br>Parliamentary group
| width="1" bgcolor=#9e1f14|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|SDyD]]
| 32
|rowspan="4"| '''95'''
|-
| width="1" bgcolor=#d5305f|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|SDA]]
| 28
|-
| width="1" bgcolor=#f0928f|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|SF]]
| 23
|-
| width="1" bgcolor=#872e5c|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|KRP]]
| 12
|-
| rowspan="4" bgcolor=#5eced5|
| rowspan="4"|National Bloc<br>Parliamentary group
| width="1" bgcolor=#1f46b3|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|SDF]]
| 26
|rowspan="4"| '''72'''
|-
| width="1" bgcolor=#4caff7|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|SU]]
| 23
|-
| width="1" bgcolor=#9bdfc7|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|KP]]
| 20
|-
| width="1" bgcolor=#004235|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|OP]]
| 3
|-
| rowspan="3" bgcolor=#d7ff00|
| rowspan="3"|Liberals and Greens<br>Parliamentary group
| width="1" bgcolor=#eeaa43|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|SP]]
| 27
|rowspan="3"| '''39'''
|-
| width="1" bgcolor=#a5d537|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|Green]]
| 9
|-
| width="1" bgcolor=#146F8B|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|Radical]]
| 3
|-
| rowspan="2" bgcolor=#ff0057|
| rowspan="2"|Alslandic Left<br>Parliamentary group
| width="1" bgcolor=#FD827C|
| [[The Left (Alsland)|The Left]]
| 12
|rowspan="2"| '''16'''
|-
| width="1" bgcolor=#5c0d07|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|ASAY]]
| 4
|-
| rowspan="2" bgcolor=#fffe00|
| rowspan="2"|Regionalist and Local<br>Parliamentary group
| width="1" bgcolor=#2c6731|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|SFP]]
| 3
|rowspan="2"| '''6'''
|-
| width="1" bgcolor=#8c001c|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|OVP]]
| 3
|-
| rowspan="1" bgcolor=#ff8400|
| rowspan="1"|Orange<br>Parliamentary group
| width="1" bgcolor=#ff8400|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|Orange]]
| 4
|rowspan="1"| '''4'''
|-
| rowspan="1" bgcolor=#fcfcfc|
| rowspan="1"|Unaffiliated
| width="1" bgcolor=#7c8032|
| [[List of political parties in Alsland|Changing Alsland]]
| 2
|rowspan="1"| '''2'''
|-
|}


==Committees==
==Committees==
Line 239: Line 138:
==Current composition==
==Current composition==
The current composition of the Folkssenaat, as of August 2021: <br>
The current composition of the Folkssenaat, as of August 2021: <br>
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
! colspan="2" | Affiliation
! Scope
! Senators
|-
| bgcolor=#ee222b|
|[[Progressive Alliance (Alsland)|Progressive Alliance]] (PA)
|Federal
|95
|-
| bgcolor=#5eced5|
|[[National Bloc (Alsland)|National Bloc]] (NB)
|Federal
|72
|-
| bgcolor=#ffb800|
|[[Together for the Republic]] (TFDR)
|Federal
|45
|-
| bgcolor=#FD827C|
|[[The Left (Alsland)|The Left]] (DL)
|Federal
|12
|-
| bgcolor=#640000|
|[[List of political parties in Alsland|Alslandic Section of the Workers International]] (ASAY)
|Federal
|5
|-
| bgcolor=#ff8500|
|[[List of political parties in Alsland|Orange Party]] (O)
|Federal
|4
|-
| bgcolor=#7c8032|
|[[List of political parties in Alsland|Changing Alsland]] (FA)
|Federal
|2
|-
|}


==Historical compositions==
==Historical compositions==
[[Category:Alsland]]
[[Category:Alsland]]

Revision as of 22:32, 25 February 2022

People's Senate

Folkssenaat
Volkssenat
Rahva senat
34th Folkssenaat
Folkssenaat Logo.png
History
FoundedOctober 31, 1919 (1919-10-31)
Preceded byTBD
Leadership
President of the Folkssenaat
Arved Levandi, PFD
since 10 May 2017
Vice Presidents of the Folkssenaat
Lourens Nauta, SDD
10 May 2014
Yannick Steinhäuser, USD
10 May 2020
Structure
Alslandic Folkssenaat layout.svg
Political groups
Government (103)
  •   LD (29)
  •   CI (21)
  •   FH (17)
  •   SDS (16)
  •   GAK (10)
  •   PFD (10)

Confidence and supply (4)

Opposition (94)

Elections
Party-list proportional representation (PLPR)
Last election
12 December 2020
Next election
On or before 5 April 2023
Meeting place
Brussels - Vlaams Parlement.jpg
Website
folkssenaat.gov.as

The Folkssenaat ("People's senate") is the Alslandic federal parliament. The Folkssenaat sits in the Senaatsgebou in Yndyk. Since 1995 the Folkssenaat has been a Unicameral Legislature of Alsland after the Federal Assembly was merged into the Senate . The Folkssenaat has 201 Senators who are elected via the Party-list proportional representation system.

The Senate is led by a President and 2 Vice-Presidents who usually come from each major bloc. The role of the President rotates between the Vice-Presidents who are replaced as a Vice-President upon their election as President of the Senate. The President serves for a term of 1 year. Vice-Presidents are elected between members of the Senate.

Members and elections

As of December 12 2021 there are 201 Senators. Alsland's 8 provinces each elect their own senators. Prior to the merging of the Federal Assembly and the Senate the Senate had 151 members who were elected via constituencies using the Single transferrable vote system. The Assembly had a further 80 members who were elected using the current Party-list proportional representation system. When the two houses were merged the Senate adopted the Party-list proportional representation system and abolished the previous constituency system.

The table below shows the distribution of Senators between provinces following the 2021 Legislative election.

Dellish provinces Weranian provinces Swathish and Estmerish provinces Martish provinces
Province Seats Province Seats Province Seats Province Seats
Delland 39 Garz 38 Fawkhamshire 25 Martiland 20
Middewald 20 Zittau 28 Hamptonshire 36
Yndyk 25

Requirements

To be a candidate for the Senate a citizen must be at least 18 years old and a citizen and current resident of Alsland. A citizen must also not hold dual citizenship and must renounce this if they are elected to the Senate.

A Senator can only enter office after taking the oath of office. The oath is as follows: "I swear to uphold the Constitution of the United Provinces of Alsland, to dedicate my efforts to the well-being of the Alslandic people, to promote their welfare and protect them from harm." (Dellish: Ik swar de Grûnwet fan 'e Feriene Provinsjes Aalslân te hanthavenjen, har wolwêzen te befoarderjen, har te beskermjen tsjin skea en myn ynset te wijden oan it wolwêzen fan it Alslandyske folk, Weranian: Ich schwöre, die Verfassung der Vereinigten Provinzen von Aalsland aufrechtzuerhalten, ihr Wohlergehen zu fördern, sie vor Schaden zu schützen und meine Bemühungen dem Wohl der Aalsländer Bevölkerung zu widmen, Kirenian: Vanden toetada Alslandi Ühendatud Provintside põhiseadust, edendada nende heaolu, kaitsta neid kahju eest ja pühendada oma jõupingutused Alslandi inimeste heaolule)

A Senator must also resign other provincial or local offices upon becoming a Senator. The same rule applies vice-versa if a Senator takes up a role in Provincial or Local politics. Senators also may not be serving in the Judiciary or be a current civil-servant. Civil-servants are able to be granted political leave and don't need to resign their position upon being elected as a Senator.

President and Vice-Presidents

The current President of the Folkssenaat is Arved Levandi

Parliamentary groups

Alongside blocs, there have been several Parliamentary Groups within the Folkssenaat, as of 2021 there are 6 Parliamentary groups in total. Parliamentary groups exist alongside blocs but usually contain the same member parties as political blocs. Member parties in Parliamentary groups have similar ideologies and tend to vote together and their Senators usually sit together.


Committees

The Folkssenaat has several committees each with a responsibility over different parts of the government. The committees examine legislative proposals. Each committee is divided proportionally between the parties based on their current seat total within the Folkssenaat.

The current Senate committees are:
• Federal affairs
• Justice
• Finance
• Defence
• Foreign Affairs
• General affairs and civil service
• Environment
• Public health
• Infrastructure and communication
• Immigration and integration
• Education
• Culture
• Science
• Transport
• Energy
• Agriculture
• Labour policy
• Welfare
• Social Affairs

Procedure

Latest election

Current composition

The current composition of the Folkssenaat, as of August 2021:


Historical compositions