List of political parties in Tengaria: Difference between revisions

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This article lists {{wp|political parties}} in [[Tengaria]].  
This article lists {{wp|political parties}} in [[Tengaria]].  


==Parties with representation in the Grand Assembly==
==Parties with representation in the Senate==


Legally, all political parties have been banned in Tengaria since 1958. However, there are several political organizations which exist which ''de facto'' function as political parties, although they do not bear the name. Most outside sources include the anti-partisan [[National Rally]] as one of these, although the members of it disagree.
Legally, all political parties have been banned in Tengaria since the passage of the second Constitution in 1958. However, there are several political organizations which exist which (disputably) unofficially act as political parties, although they do not bear the name and do not do many things which political parties in order to not violate the Constitution's prohibition. Most outside sources include the anti-partisan [[Patriotic Union (Tengaria)|Patriotic Union]] as one of these, although the members of it disagree.


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;"
|-
|-
! Years <br> Active !! Party name !! Leader !! Seats in the<br>[[National Assembly of Tengaria|National Assembly]] !! Tengarian Seats in <br>[[Samorspi|Mizparl]] !! Ideology !! Position
! !! Party name !! First leader !! Current leader !! Founded !! Seats in the<br>[[Senate (Tengaria)#State Council|State Council]] !! Seats in the<br>[[Senate (Tengaria)#Chamber of Deputies|Chamber of Deputies]] !! Ideology  
|-
|-
| 1956- || [[National Rally]] || [[Teodora Kovacheva]] || {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|330|380|#FFD700}} || {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|60|60|#FFD700}} || {{wp|Nonpartisanism}}, {{wp|Cultural nationalism}}, {{wp|Social Conservatism}}|| {{wp|Right-wing}}
| rowspan="2" style="background: #FFD700;" |
| [[Patriotic Union (Tengaria)|Patriotic Union]]<br><small>''Unionis Patriotica''</small>
| align=center | [[File:Horthy_the_regent.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Simeon Kovachev]]
| align=center | [[File:Natalia_Poklonskaya_2019_-_08.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Teodora Kovacheva]]
| align=center | {{start date|1956|08|15}}<br>({{age|1956|08|15}} years ago)
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|32|95|#FFD700}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|330|380|#FFD700}}
|
*{{wp|Nonpartisanism}}
*{{wp|Civic virtue}}
*{{wp|Social Conservatism}}
*{{wp|Statism}}
*Anti-{{wp|Pluralism (political philosophy)|Pluralism}}
*{{wp|Big tent}}
*Solarianism
|-
|-
| 1984- || [[Democratic Front]] || [[Todor Vilovon]] || {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|12|380|#A1FDFF}} || {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|60|#A1FDFF}} || {{wp|Pluralism (political philosophy)|Pluralism}}, {{wp|Pro-Europeanism|Pro-Eucleanism}}, {{wp|Free-market}} || {{wp|Centrism|Centre}}
| colspan="7" |The Union is the product of [[Simeon Kovachev]], formed principally from the VS and the remaining parties of the late Republic which did not support Vasilov's coup, and was largely molded by Kovachev's political philosophy as well as the views of the VS. Although it encompasses a variety of interests and viewpoints, it shares a common anti-partisan and generally conservative consensus. Since its foundation, most Tengarian politicians have been members of the Union, however, it does not sponsor or endorse candidates for election. The Union denies that it is a political party, instead being a political movement which transcends party and acts as a common front for politicians to support the common good. While it has been consistently ruled constitutionally not a party by Tengarian courts, foreign observers claim that it is in fact a political party.
|-
|-
| 1997- || [[Social Reform Front]] || [[Natalia Draganeva]] || {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|5|380|#97222D}} || {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|60|#97222D}} || {{wp|Social democracy}}, {{wp|Social liberalism}} || {{wp|Centre-left}}
| rowspan="2" style="background: #A1FDFF;" |
| Democrats<br><small>''Democrati''</small>
| align=center | [[File:Peter_Medgyessy.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Todor Vilovon]]
| align=center | [[File:Szinna_Gábor.JPG|100px]]<br>[[Petar Blagunev]]
| align=center | {{start date|1987|11|12}}<br>({{age|1987|11|12}} years ago)
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|95|#A1FDFF}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|12|380|#A1FDFF}}
|
*{{wp|Democratization}}
*{{wp|Pluralism (political philosophy)|Pluralism}}
*[[Euclean Community]] alignment
|-
| colspan="7" |Formed during Tengaria's economic reovery during the early Presidency of [[Dimitri Kovachev]], this unofficial group of politicians advocate for the reform of the Tengarian system to be more democratic and for Tengaria to align more with the interests of Eastern Euclea rather than be beholden to [[Samorspi]]. From 1988 to 2018, it (unofficially) held between 14-22 seats in the Chamber of Deputies, although it lost some members due to the success of Teodora's Presidency and has been in decline since.
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background: #97222D;" |
| Reformists<br><small>''Reformisti''</small>
| align=center colspan="2" | [[File:IV-Wiki.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Natalia Draganeva]]
| align=center | {{start date|1998|03|1}}<br>({{age|1998|03|1}} years ago)
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|95|#97222D}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|5|380|#97222D}}
|
*{{wp|Reformism}}
*{{wp|Social democracy}}
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
|-
| colspan="7" |Formed in the late 1990s during the Presidency of Dimitri Kovachev, it is a small group of politicians who see the need to gradually reform Tengaria away from authoritarianism and move instead towards social democracy. Although it had 9 nominal deputies in 2006-2018, the 2018 elections saw a few ousted or leave the ad-hoc group in order to switch to be independent.
|-
|-
|}
|}


==Historical Parties==
==Defunct Parties==
 
After the [[Euclean Spring]], political societies and parties began to gradually form within Tengaria. Many of these associations were in support of increased {{wp|liberalism}}, but did not have any representation in any kind of legislature. After the [[Green Revolution]] of 1868, Emperor [[Simeon III]] reformed the [[Senate (Tengaria)|Senate]] and created the office of [[Minister-President of Tengaria|Minister-President]]. For the first four decades of the assembly, the Senate was {{wp|nonpartisanism|non-partisan}} and its members {{wp|independent politicians}}. However, in the late 1890s, parties first began to centralize from various factions within the Assembly and government, leading to the creation of Tengaria's first political parties. Explicitly {{wp|republicanism|pro-republican}} or {{wp|Anti-monarchism|anti-monarchy}} parties were banned, although several parties existed which were nominally pro-monarchy to ensure seats in the Senate.


===Early Republic (1935-1957)===
The first two decades of the [[Tengarian Republic]] were extremely volatile. As a Presidential Republic, only during its first five years did the party of the President coincide with the majority in the Senate. The partial collapse of the TNVP saw the contest for power between 4 major and 3 minor parties, leading to very shaky coalitions and political deadlock as the economy continued to deteriorate. By 1955 the tensions had blown over after the election of a pro-monarchist President and the first majority in years led to the declaration of the People's Republic of Tengaria and the beginning of the [[Tengarian Civil War]].


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;"
|-
|-
! Years Active !! Party name !! Colour !! Ideology !! Position !! Notes
! !! Party logo !! Party name !! Ab. !! First leader !! Last leader !! Year formed !! Year dissolved !! Ideology
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background: #008000;" |
| align=center | [[File:Flag_of_Rotterdam.svg|125px]]
| [[Republicanism in Tengaria|Republicans]]<br><small>''Republicani''<br>''Republikanski''</small>
| RP<br />
| align=center | [[File:Marin-drinov-portrait-rulexru.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Boris Vladimerev]]
| align=center | [[File:Богдан_Филов.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Nedelcho Dimov]]
| 1862
| 1933
|
* {{wp|Republicanism}}
* {{wp|Nationalism}}
*{{wp|Anti-monarchism}}
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
|-
| colspan="8" | Rather than an official political party, it was more a general fringe movement, promoting the abolition of the monarchy, dropping the Solarian identity in favour of a new "Tengarian" identity, the forced assimilation of minority groups, The Republicans were inspired by the [[First Soravian Civil War]] as well as movements in Eastern Euclea. Despite being outlawed, minor groups would continue to exist after they were defeated in the [[Green Revolution]].. Republicans would be very prominent in the collaborationist [[Tengarian State (1930-1933)|Tengarian State]], before effectively securing victory due to the forced imposition of a republic by Soravia after the war. Many of the republicans would largely join the Progressive Party, People's Party, or to the newly established Republican Party. Many of their nationalistic ideas would be adopted by the [[Tengarian Republic]].
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background: #4169E1;" |
| align=center | [[File:Ukrainskiy-flag.gif|125px]]
| [[Constitutionalist Party (Tengaria)|Constitutionalist Party]]<br><small>''Partīta Cōnstitūtiva''</small><br><small>''Partia Constitutini''</small>
| PC<br />
| align=center | [[File:Todor_Burmov.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Borislav Tsvetanev]]
| align=center | [[File:AlexanderMalinov.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Gregori Ervo]]
| 1896
| 1935
|
*{{wp|Constitutionalism}}
*{{wp|Constitutional monarchism}}
*{{wp|Liberal conservatism}}
|-
| colspan="8" | Although on more on the right-wing of the political spectrum, being generally {{wp|centre-right}} to {{wp|Centrism|centre}} in the estimation of other countries the KP were the effective left-wing and primary opposition party to the VS during the Imperial era.
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background: #FFD700;" |
| align=center | [[File:Нагрудный_Значок_Союза_Русского_Народа_.png|125px]]
| [[All-Solarian Union]]<br><small>''Unio Solariana''</small><br><small>''Unioni Totasolarna''</small>
| UTS<br />
| align=center | [[File:S.danev.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Krasimir Radkov]]
| align=center | [[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-E05369A,_Bela_von_Imredy.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Simeon Radez]]
| 1897
| 1957
|
* Solarianism
*{{wp|Monarchism}}
*{{wp|Conservatism}}
*{{wp|Traditionalism}}
*{{wp|Authoritarianism}}
*Anti-{{wp|Republicanism}}
|-
| colspan="8" | The {{wp|dominant party}} of the Imperial Period, which held a majority in the Chamber of Deputies for nearly every legislature. Several [[Minister-President of Tengaria|Minister-Presidents]] were members of the Union. The new authorities of the Republic tried to undermine the old authority of the reactionary VS, which saw it decline over the years, before becoming more prominent after the failures of the left to form a stable government, sweeping the 1955 elections which would set off the [[Tengarian Civil War]]. Became the largest portion of the [[Patriotic Union]].
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background: #DD0000;" |
| align=center | [[File:Red_flag.svg|125px]]
| [[Tengarian Section of the Worker's Internationale]]<br><small>''Sectia Tengarna Internationali Delnicū''</small>
| STID
| align=center | [[File:Stefan_Stambolov_by_Georgi_Danchov_Zografina.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Spas Milanev]]
| align=center | [[File:Georgi_Dimitrow.png|100px]]<br>[[Vladimir Vasilov]]
| 1901
| 1956
|
*{{wp|Council communism}}
*{{wp|Labour rights}}
*{{wp|Proletarian internationalism}}
|-
| colspan="8" |Part of the [[Congress of the Workers' International]]. Although on the fringe of Tengarian politics for most of its existence, it later gained prominence in the later stage of the Tengarian Republic, when it took over as the leader of the left-wing coalition from the PP, forming a {{wp|cult of personality}} around the leader [[Vladmir Vasilov]]. 
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background: #914ab5;" |
| align=center | [[File:Прогрессисты.png|125px]]
| [[Progressive Party (Tengaria)|Progressive Party]]<br><small>''Partīta Prōgressīva''</small><br><small>''Partia Predimi''</small>
| PP<br />
| align=center | [[File:VasilDimchev.png|100px]]<br>[[Kiril Ilianev]]
| align=center | [[File:Georgi_Kyoseivanov1.png|100px]]<br>[[Nikolay Asenev]]
| 1903
| 1955
|
*{{wp|Constitutional monarchism}} (until 1935)
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
*{{wp|Economic liberalism}}
*{{wp|Reformism}}
|-
| colspan="8" |Split away from the Constitutionalists in 1903, comprised of the more liberal members of the KP. One of the parties to survive relatively intact into the transition into a Republic, it became the prominent party on the left-wing under the influence of Vasil Stoychev until its influence began to decline in the late 1940s in favour of the TSMR, although it still remained an important member of the left coalition until the outbreak of the formation of the Popular Front and Civil War.
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background: #C41E3A;" |
| align=center | [[File:Krestintern letterhead.svg|125px]]
| [[Social Democratic Labour Party (Tengaria)|Social Democratic Labour Party]]<br><small>''Partīta Sociālis Democratica Labōris''</small><br><small>''Социалдемократическа Лейбъристка Партия''</small>
| SLP<br /><small>''СЛП''</small>
| align=center | [[File:Damian_Perelingov.jpeg|100px]]<br>[[Anton Biserev]]
| align=center | [[File:N.mushanov.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Ivan Hrstov]]
| 1903
| 1935
|
*{{wp|Constitutional monarchism}}
*{{wp|Social democracy}}
*{{wp|Agrarian socialism}}
*{{wp|Reformism}}
|-
|-
| 1901-1957 || [[Tengarian Section of the Worker's Internationale]] (TSMR) || {{colour box|#B22222}} {{wp|Red}} || {{wp|Council communism}}, {{wp|Labour rights}}, {{wp|Proletarian internationalism}}|| {{wp|Left-wing}} || Part of the [[Congress of the Workers' International]]. Merged with the SDP in 1935. Many members joined the People's Party in 1955, but remained distinct until formally outlawed in 1957.
| colspan="8" |Generally more moderate the TSMR, the SLP was officially pro-monarchy while advocating for reform from within the Senate, as anti-monarchical parties were banned. Some members only nominally supported the monarchy, while others were monarcho-socialists. Had ties to the trade unions. After largely going underground during the Great War, the old members later split upon of the formation of the Tengarian Republic.
|-
|-
| 1922-1958 || [[Tengarian Nationalist and Revivalist Party]] (TNVP) || {{colour box|#EFC807}} {{wp|Gold (color)|Gold}} || [[Soravia|Pro-Soravianism]], {{wp|National conservatism}}, {{wp|Social Conservatism}}|| {{wp|Right-wing}} || Tengarian version of the [[Soravian Nationalist and Revivalist Party|ZNVP]]. Assimilated many of the old Conservative Party and Centre Party members at the beginning of the Republic. Suffered several splits in 1940.
| rowspan="2" style="background: #5ca37a;" |
| align=center | [[File:Svoboda,_Kadet_symbol.svg|125px]]
| [[Tengarian Nationalist and Revivalist Party]]<br><small>''Partīta Revictiva Nātiōnis Tengariae''</small><br><small>''Тенгарска Националистическа и Ръзрожденска Партия''</small>
| TNVP<br /><small>''ТНРП''</small>
| align=center colspan="2"| [[File:Georgi_Koprinkov.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Kostadin Kirilev]]
| 1922
| 1956
|
* [[Tengaria|Tengarian]]-{{wp|Nationalism}}
*{{wp|National liberalism}}
*Pro-[[Soravia|Soravianism]]
*{{wp|Anti-Socialism}}
|-
|-
| 1935-1955 || [[Progressive Liberal Party of Tengaria|Progressive Liberal Party]] (PLP) || {{colour box|#00FFFF}} {{wp|Cyan}} || {{wp|Social Liberalism}}, {{wp|Economic liberalism}}, {{wp|Pro-Europeanism|Pro-Eucleanism}}|| {{wp|Centre-Left}} || Merger of the pre-[[Great War (Kylaris)|War]] Liberal and Progressive Parties.  
| colspan="8" |Tengarian version of the [[Soravian Nationalist and Revivalist Party|ZNVP]]. Supported nationalism, which was opposed to the Solarianism of the VS and which was associated with Republicanism (although during the monarchy it proclaimed loyalty to it). Notable for being anti-minority and pro assimilationist. Although positioned in the centre historically, it has since been considered as right-wing. When the Republic was established, the TNVP went from being a centre party to one of the right wing parties because of its opposition to socialism, although it was known to cross the aisle to support pro-nationalistic measures.
|-
|-
| 1935-1955 || [[Social Democratic Party of Tengaria|Social Democratic Party]] (SDP) || {{colour box|#ef9110}} {{wp|Orange}} || {{wp|Social democracy}}, {{wp|Secularism}}, {{wp|Reformism}}|| {{wp|Left-wing}} || Allies with the TSMR.
| rowspan="2" style="background:black;" |
| align=center | [[File:Black_Hand,_logo.png|125px]]
| [[National Salvation Front]]<br><small>''Фронт за национално спасение''</small>
| FNS<br /><small>''ФНС''</small>
| align=center | [[File:Aleksandar_Tsankov.png|100px]]<br>[[Genadi Grozdanev]]
| align=center | [[File:Любен_Костов.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Dragomir Raykov]]
| 1926
| 1952
|
* {{wp|Fascism|Functionalism}}
*{{wp|Ultranationalism}}
*{{wp|Ethnocentrism}}
*{{wp|National syndicalism}}  
|-
|-
| 1940-1955 || [[Democratic Party of Tengaria|Democratic Party]] (DP) || {{colour box|#ef9110}} {{wp|Pink}} || {{wp|Christian democracy|Sotirian democracy}}, {{wp|Social conservatism}}, {{wp|Corporatism}}|| {{wp|Centre-right}} || Split from TNVP in 1940. Disbanded during the Civil War.
| colspan="8" |Considered as left-wing under the Empire, and barred from holding office in the Senate. Joined the Republicans to support the [[Tengarian State (1930-1933)|Tengarian State]] in support of the Amathian occupation. Although suppressed by [[Simeon Kovachev]] for their role in collaboration after the Great War, under the Republic the Front returned for the 1940 elections. Lost all seats in the Senate by 1950, and collapsed as a party.
|-
|-
| 1940-1955 || [[Republican Party of Tengaria|Republican Party]] (RP) || {{colour box|#ef9110}} {{wp|Tan}} || {{wp|Economic populism}}, {{wp|Free market}}, {{wp|Deregulation}}|| {{wp|Centre}} || Split from TNVP in 1940. The party of big business owners and promoters of capitalism. Disbanded during the Civil War.
| rowspan="2" style="background: #4169E1;" |
| align=center | [[File:USH small logo.png|125px]]
| [[Tengarian People's Party]]<br><small>''Тенгарска Народна Партия''</small>
| TNP<br /><small>''ТНП''</small>
| align=center | [[File:AlexanderMalinov.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Gregori Ervo]]
| align=center | [[File:DimitarStanchov.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Valentin Georgiev]]
| 1935
| 1957
|
*{{wp|Populism}}
*{{wp|Economic Liberalism}}
*{{wp|Liberal conservatism}}
|-
|-
| 1943-1951 || [[Federalist Party of Tengaria|Federalist Party]] (FP) || {{colour box|#ef9110}} {{wp|Grey}} || {{wp|Decentralization}}, {{wp|Regional autonomy}}, {{wp|Federalism}}|| {{wp|Centre}} ||Split from Democratic Party in 1943. Went extinct in 1951 after losing all seats in the National Assembly
| colspan="8" | The primary successor to the Constitutionalist Party and a driving force in the establishment of the Republic, it was the major swing party between left and right and the most successful party at the first elections, and allied with the PP and the left-wing. However, began to support the right more as the PP began to push it out of government.
|-
|-
| 1940-1958 || [[Svoboda Rights Party of Tengaria|Svoboda Rights Party]] (SPP) || {{colour box|#ef9110}} {{wp|Brown}} || [[User:Kakletron/Sandbox4|Svoboda Rights]], {{wp|Decentralization}}, {{wp|Minority protectionism}}|| {{wp|Centre}} ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: #008000;" |
| align=center | [[File:Flag_of_Rotterdam.svg|125px]]
| [[Republican Party (Tengaria)|Republican Party]]<br><small>''Републиканц Партия''</small>
| RP<br /><small>''РП''</small>
| align=center colspan="2" | [[File:Altsankov.jpeg|100px]]<br>[[Krum Angelov]]
| 1935
| 1955
|
*{{wp|Nationalism}}
*{{wp|Progressivism}}
*{{wp|Secularism}}
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
|-
|-
| 1935-1958 || [[Restoration Party]] (VP) || {{colour box|#000080}} {{wp|Blue}} || {{wp|Monarchism}}, {{wp|Traditionalism}}, {{wp|Social Conservatism}}|| {{wp|Right-wing}} || Formed members of the Conservative and Centre Party who advocated for the return of the Monarchy.
| colspan="8" | The nominal successor to the Republican movement, this party struggled at first due to the association of it with the Amathian Occupation, but later rose to prominence when it became a driving force behind the Popular Front in 1955.
|-
|-
| 1955-1957 || [[People's Party of Tengaria|People's Party]] (NP) || {{colour box|#377a53}} {{wp|Green}} || {{wp|Social liberalism}}, {{wp|Social democracy}}, {{wp|Anti-monarchism}}|| {{wp|Left-wing}} || Merger of the Liberal, SDP and TSMR members of upon the declaration of the [[People's Republic of Tengaria]] during the [[Tengarian Civil War]].
| rowspan="2" style="background: #EFC807;" |
| align=center | [[File:Flag-1.jpg|125px]]
| [[Episemialist Democratic Party (Tengaria)|Episemialist Democratic Party]]<br><small>''Еписемиалистическа Демократична Партия''</small>
| EDP<br /><small>''ЕДП''</small>
| align=center colspan="2" | [[File:BASA-19K-1-164-6.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Lyubomir Borisev]]
| 1935
| 1956
|
*{{wp|Christian democracy|Sotirian democracy}}
*{{wp|Conservatism}}
*{{wp|Corporatism}}
|-
|-
| 1955-1957 || [[Unity Coalition of Tengaria|Unity Coalition]] (UE) || {{colour box|#377a53}} {{wp|White}} || {{wp|National unity government}}|| {{wp|Right-wing}} || Coalition of all non-rebel members of the other parties in the Tengarian Civil War. Most became part of [[National Rally]].
| colspan="8" | Formed from the right-wing of the Constitutionalists and some old members of the VS, the EDP was an integral supporter in the right's coalition, and drew support on the religiously conservative populace.
|}
|-
 
| rowspan="2" style="background: #C41E3A;" |
===Imperial Era (1851-1935)===
| align=center | [[File:Krestintern letterhead.svg|125px]]  
 
| [[Farmer and Worker Union (Tengaria)|Farmer and Worker Union]]<br><small>''Земеделски и Работнически Съюз''</small>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;"
| ZRS<br /><small>''ЗРС''</small>
| align=center | [[File:N.mushanov.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Ivan Hrstov]]
| align=center | [[File:Konstantin_Muraviev.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Mihail Ivanev]]
| 1935
| 1955
|
*{{wp|Democratic socialism}}
*{{wp|Labour rights}}
*{{wp|Trade Union|Unionism}}
|-
| colspan="8" | This party was seen as the principal successor to the SLP, and represented labour unions throughout the country. It was close allies with the TSMR, although it preferred democratic socialism to councilism.
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background: #CE468A;" |
| align=center | [[File:Utena rose.svg|125px]]  
| [[Social Democratic Party (Tengaria)|Social Democratic Party]]<br><small>''Социалдемократическа Партия''</small>
| SP<br /><small>''СП''</small>
| align=center colspan="2" | [[File:Dobri_Bozhilov1.png|100px]]<br>[[Zlatko Blagunev]]
| 1935
| 1955
|
*{{wp|Social democracy}}
*{{wp|Left-wing populism}}
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
|-
|-
! Years Active !! Party name !! Colour !! Ideology !! Position !! Notes
| colspan="8" |  Split off from the more moderate wing of the old SLP, the SP was formed of the more moderate social democrats, but only really functioned as an important coalition partner, and its leader would serve as [[Minister-President of Tengaria|Minister-President]] 5 times.
|-
|-
| 1889-1935 || [[Conservative Party of Tengaria|Conservative Party]] (KP) || {{colour box|#000080}} {{wp|Blue}} || {{wp|Monarchism}}, {{wp|Fiscal conservatism}}, {{wp|Social Conservatism}}|| {{wp|Centre-right}} ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: orange;" |
| align=center | [[File:Agrarisch Front logo.svg|125px]]  
| [[Agrarian Union (Tengaria)|Agrarian Union]]<br><small>''Земеделски Съюз''</small>
| ZS<br /><small>''ЗС''</small>
| align=center colspan="2" | [[File:AvramGatchev_1928.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Milen Dafov]]
| 1940
| 1956
|
* {{wp|Agrarianism}}
*{{wp|Conservative Liberalism}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*{{wp|Anti-Socialism}}
|-
|-
| 1889-1935 || [[Liberal Party of Tengaria|Liberal Party]] (LP) || {{colour box|#00FFFF}} {{wp|Cyan}} || {{wp|Social Liberalism}}, {{wp|Economic liberalism}}, {{wp|Egalitarianism}}|| {{wp|Centre-left}} ||
| colspan="8" | Formed by the agrarians who were opposed to socialism and thus to the ZRS. Although centrist in nature, usually allied with the right-wing more often than not.
|-
|-
| 1889-1935 || [[Centre Party of Tengaria|Centre Party]] (TP) || {{colour box|#FFD700}} {{wp|Yellow}} || {{wp|Corporatism}}, {{wp|Communitarianism}}, {{wp|Social conservatism}}|| {{wp|Centre}} ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: #188dc6;" |
| align=center | [[File:Arellano_University_colors.svg|125px]]  
| [[Armonian-Calian Alliance (Tengaria)|Armonian-Calian Alliance]]<br><small>''Армониан-Калиански Алианс''</small>
| AKA<br /><small>''AКA''</small>
| align=center | [[File:KarolyiGyula.jpg|100px]]<br>[[Ioăn Pestrhistĭ]]
| align=center | [[File:Tarányi_Ferenc_zalai_főispán.PNG|100px]]<br>[[Béla Oláh]]
| 1940
| 1950
|
* {{wp|Minority politics}}
*{{wp|Social Conservatism}}
*{{wp|Regionalism}}
|-
|-
| 1901-1957 || [[Tengarian Section of the Worker's Internationale]] (TSMR) || {{colour box|#B22222}} {{wp|Red}} || {{wp|Council communism}}, {{wp|Labour rights}}, {{wp|Proletarian internationalism}}|| {{wp|Left-wing}} || Part of the [[Congress of the Workers' International]].
| colspan="8" | Due to the rise of nationalism with the advent of the Republic, the Armonian-Calian Alliance was formed to represent minority interests. They were closely aligned with the VS, and merged with them for the 1950 elections.
|-
|-
| 1907-1935 || [[Progressive Party of Tengaria|Progressive Party]] (PP) || {{colour box|#7f0d86}} {{wp|Purple}} || {{wp|Populism}}, {{wp|Industrialization}}, {{wp|Economic interventionism}}|| {{wp|Centre-left}} ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: #008000;" |
| align=center | [[File:FistGreen.png|125px]]
| [[Republicanism in Tengaria|Popular Front]]<br><small>''Народен фронт''</small>
| NF<br /><small>''НФ''</small>
| align=center colspan="2" | [[File:Georgi_Dimitrow.png|100px]]<br>[[Vladimir Vasilov]]
| 1955
| 1956
|
* {{wp|Republicanism}}
*{{wp|Left-wing nationalism}}
*{{wp|Anti-monarchism}}
*{{wp|Socialism}}
|-
|-
| 1922-1958 || [[Tengarian Nationalist and Revivalist Party]] (TNVP) || {{colour box|#EFC807}} {{wp|Gold (color)|Gold}} || [[Soravia|Pro-Soravianism]], {{wp|National conservatism}}, {{wp|Social Conservatism}}|| {{wp|Right-wing}} || Tengarian version of the [[Soravian Nationalist and Revivalist Party|ZNVP]].  
| colspan="8" | Merger of the RP, ZRS, SP, PP and many of the TSMR in opposition to the growing strength of the VS for the 1955 elections. The driving political force behind the Republican side in the [[Tengarian Civil War]]. Also sometimes known as the "Republicans".
|-
|-
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 02:33, 31 January 2024

This article lists political parties in Tengaria.

Parties with representation in the Senate

Legally, all political parties have been banned in Tengaria since the passage of the second Constitution in 1958. However, there are several political organizations which exist which (disputably) unofficially act as political parties, although they do not bear the name and do not do many things which political parties in order to not violate the Constitution's prohibition. Most outside sources include the anti-partisan Patriotic Union as one of these, although the members of it disagree.

Party name First leader Current leader Founded Seats in the
State Council
Seats in the
Chamber of Deputies
Ideology
Patriotic Union
Unionis Patriotica
Horthy the regent.jpg
Simeon Kovachev
Natalia Poklonskaya 2019 - 08.jpg
Teodora Kovacheva
August 15, 1956 (1956-08-15)
(67 years ago)
32 / 95
330 / 380
The Union is the product of Simeon Kovachev, formed principally from the VS and the remaining parties of the late Republic which did not support Vasilov's coup, and was largely molded by Kovachev's political philosophy as well as the views of the VS. Although it encompasses a variety of interests and viewpoints, it shares a common anti-partisan and generally conservative consensus. Since its foundation, most Tengarian politicians have been members of the Union, however, it does not sponsor or endorse candidates for election. The Union denies that it is a political party, instead being a political movement which transcends party and acts as a common front for politicians to support the common good. While it has been consistently ruled constitutionally not a party by Tengarian courts, foreign observers claim that it is in fact a political party.
Democrats
Democrati
Peter Medgyessy.jpg
Todor Vilovon
Szinna Gábor.JPG
Petar Blagunev
November 12, 1987 (1987-11-12)
(36 years ago)
1 / 95
12 / 380
Formed during Tengaria's economic reovery during the early Presidency of Dimitri Kovachev, this unofficial group of politicians advocate for the reform of the Tengarian system to be more democratic and for Tengaria to align more with the interests of Eastern Euclea rather than be beholden to Samorspi. From 1988 to 2018, it (unofficially) held between 14-22 seats in the Chamber of Deputies, although it lost some members due to the success of Teodora's Presidency and has been in decline since.
Reformists
Reformisti
IV-Wiki.jpg
Natalia Draganeva
March 1, 1998 (1998-03-01)
(26 years ago)
0 / 95
5 / 380
Formed in the late 1990s during the Presidency of Dimitri Kovachev, it is a small group of politicians who see the need to gradually reform Tengaria away from authoritarianism and move instead towards social democracy. Although it had 9 nominal deputies in 2006-2018, the 2018 elections saw a few ousted or leave the ad-hoc group in order to switch to be independent.

Defunct Parties

After the Euclean Spring, political societies and parties began to gradually form within Tengaria. Many of these associations were in support of increased liberalism, but did not have any representation in any kind of legislature. After the Green Revolution of 1868, Emperor Simeon III reformed the Senate and created the office of Minister-President. For the first four decades of the assembly, the Senate was non-partisan and its members independent politicians. However, in the late 1890s, parties first began to centralize from various factions within the Assembly and government, leading to the creation of Tengaria's first political parties. Explicitly pro-republican or anti-monarchy parties were banned, although several parties existed which were nominally pro-monarchy to ensure seats in the Senate.

The first two decades of the Tengarian Republic were extremely volatile. As a Presidential Republic, only during its first five years did the party of the President coincide with the majority in the Senate. The partial collapse of the TNVP saw the contest for power between 4 major and 3 minor parties, leading to very shaky coalitions and political deadlock as the economy continued to deteriorate. By 1955 the tensions had blown over after the election of a pro-monarchist President and the first majority in years led to the declaration of the People's Republic of Tengaria and the beginning of the Tengarian Civil War.

Party logo Party name Ab. First leader Last leader Year formed Year dissolved Ideology
Flag of Rotterdam.svg Republicans
Republicani
Republikanski
RP
Marin-drinov-portrait-rulexru.jpg
Boris Vladimerev
Богдан Филов.jpg
Nedelcho Dimov
1862 1933
Rather than an official political party, it was more a general fringe movement, promoting the abolition of the monarchy, dropping the Solarian identity in favour of a new "Tengarian" identity, the forced assimilation of minority groups, The Republicans were inspired by the First Soravian Civil War as well as movements in Eastern Euclea. Despite being outlawed, minor groups would continue to exist after they were defeated in the Green Revolution.. Republicans would be very prominent in the collaborationist Tengarian State, before effectively securing victory due to the forced imposition of a republic by Soravia after the war. Many of the republicans would largely join the Progressive Party, People's Party, or to the newly established Republican Party. Many of their nationalistic ideas would be adopted by the Tengarian Republic.
File:Ukrainskiy-flag.gif Constitutionalist Party
Partīta Cōnstitūtiva
Partia Constitutini
PC
Todor Burmov.jpg
Borislav Tsvetanev
AlexanderMalinov.jpg
Gregori Ervo
1896 1935
Although on more on the right-wing of the political spectrum, being generally centre-right to centre in the estimation of other countries the KP were the effective left-wing and primary opposition party to the VS during the Imperial era.
Нагрудный Значок Союза Русского Народа .png All-Solarian Union
Unio Solariana
Unioni Totasolarna
UTS
S.danev.jpg
Krasimir Radkov
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-E05369A, Bela von Imredy.jpg
Simeon Radez
1897 1957
The dominant party of the Imperial Period, which held a majority in the Chamber of Deputies for nearly every legislature. Several Minister-Presidents were members of the Union. The new authorities of the Republic tried to undermine the old authority of the reactionary VS, which saw it decline over the years, before becoming more prominent after the failures of the left to form a stable government, sweeping the 1955 elections which would set off the Tengarian Civil War. Became the largest portion of the Patriotic Union.
Red flag.svg Tengarian Section of the Worker's Internationale
Sectia Tengarna Internationali Delnicū
STID Stefan Stambolov by Georgi Danchov Zografina.jpg
Spas Milanev
Georgi Dimitrow.png
Vladimir Vasilov
1901 1956
Part of the Congress of the Workers' International. Although on the fringe of Tengarian politics for most of its existence, it later gained prominence in the later stage of the Tengarian Republic, when it took over as the leader of the left-wing coalition from the PP, forming a cult of personality around the leader Vladmir Vasilov.
Прогрессисты.png Progressive Party
Partīta Prōgressīva
Partia Predimi
PP
VasilDimchev.png
Kiril Ilianev
Georgi Kyoseivanov1.png
Nikolay Asenev
1903 1955
Split away from the Constitutionalists in 1903, comprised of the more liberal members of the KP. One of the parties to survive relatively intact into the transition into a Republic, it became the prominent party on the left-wing under the influence of Vasil Stoychev until its influence began to decline in the late 1940s in favour of the TSMR, although it still remained an important member of the left coalition until the outbreak of the formation of the Popular Front and Civil War.
Krestintern letterhead.svg Social Democratic Labour Party
Partīta Sociālis Democratica Labōris
Социалдемократическа Лейбъристка Партия
SLP
СЛП
Damian Perelingov.jpeg
Anton Biserev
N.mushanov.jpg
Ivan Hrstov
1903 1935
Generally more moderate the TSMR, the SLP was officially pro-monarchy while advocating for reform from within the Senate, as anti-monarchical parties were banned. Some members only nominally supported the monarchy, while others were monarcho-socialists. Had ties to the trade unions. After largely going underground during the Great War, the old members later split upon of the formation of the Tengarian Republic.
Svoboda, Kadet symbol.svg Tengarian Nationalist and Revivalist Party
Partīta Revictiva Nātiōnis Tengariae
Тенгарска Националистическа и Ръзрожденска Партия
TNVP
ТНРП
Georgi Koprinkov.jpg
Kostadin Kirilev
1922 1956
Tengarian version of the ZNVP. Supported nationalism, which was opposed to the Solarianism of the VS and which was associated with Republicanism (although during the monarchy it proclaimed loyalty to it). Notable for being anti-minority and pro assimilationist. Although positioned in the centre historically, it has since been considered as right-wing. When the Republic was established, the TNVP went from being a centre party to one of the right wing parties because of its opposition to socialism, although it was known to cross the aisle to support pro-nationalistic measures.
Black Hand, logo.png National Salvation Front
Фронт за национално спасение
FNS
ФНС
Aleksandar Tsankov.png
Genadi Grozdanev
Любен Костов.jpg
Dragomir Raykov
1926 1952
Considered as left-wing under the Empire, and barred from holding office in the Senate. Joined the Republicans to support the Tengarian State in support of the Amathian occupation. Although suppressed by Simeon Kovachev for their role in collaboration after the Great War, under the Republic the Front returned for the 1940 elections. Lost all seats in the Senate by 1950, and collapsed as a party.
USH small logo.png Tengarian People's Party
Тенгарска Народна Партия
TNP
ТНП
AlexanderMalinov.jpg
Gregori Ervo
DimitarStanchov.jpg
Valentin Georgiev
1935 1957
The primary successor to the Constitutionalist Party and a driving force in the establishment of the Republic, it was the major swing party between left and right and the most successful party at the first elections, and allied with the PP and the left-wing. However, began to support the right more as the PP began to push it out of government.
Flag of Rotterdam.svg Republican Party
Републиканц Партия
RP
РП
Altsankov.jpeg
Krum Angelov
1935 1955
The nominal successor to the Republican movement, this party struggled at first due to the association of it with the Amathian Occupation, but later rose to prominence when it became a driving force behind the Popular Front in 1955.
Flag-1.jpg Episemialist Democratic Party
Еписемиалистическа Демократична Партия
EDP
ЕДП
BASA-19K-1-164-6.jpg
Lyubomir Borisev
1935 1956
Formed from the right-wing of the Constitutionalists and some old members of the VS, the EDP was an integral supporter in the right's coalition, and drew support on the religiously conservative populace.
Krestintern letterhead.svg Farmer and Worker Union
Земеделски и Работнически Съюз
ZRS
ЗРС
N.mushanov.jpg
Ivan Hrstov
Konstantin Muraviev.jpg
Mihail Ivanev
1935 1955
This party was seen as the principal successor to the SLP, and represented labour unions throughout the country. It was close allies with the TSMR, although it preferred democratic socialism to councilism.
Utena rose.svg Social Democratic Party
Социалдемократическа Партия
SP
СП
Dobri Bozhilov1.png
Zlatko Blagunev
1935 1955
Split off from the more moderate wing of the old SLP, the SP was formed of the more moderate social democrats, but only really functioned as an important coalition partner, and its leader would serve as Minister-President 5 times.
Agrarisch Front logo.svg Agrarian Union
Земеделски Съюз
ZS
ЗС
AvramGatchev 1928.jpg
Milen Dafov
1940 1956
Formed by the agrarians who were opposed to socialism and thus to the ZRS. Although centrist in nature, usually allied with the right-wing more often than not.
Arellano University colors.svg Armonian-Calian Alliance
Армониан-Калиански Алианс
AKA
AКA
KarolyiGyula.jpg
Ioăn Pestrhistĭ
Tarányi Ferenc zalai főispán.PNG
Béla Oláh
1940 1950
Due to the rise of nationalism with the advent of the Republic, the Armonian-Calian Alliance was formed to represent minority interests. They were closely aligned with the VS, and merged with them for the 1950 elections.
FistGreen.png Popular Front
Народен фронт
NF
НФ
Georgi Dimitrow.png
Vladimir Vasilov
1955 1956
Merger of the RP, ZRS, SP, PP and many of the TSMR in opposition to the growing strength of the VS for the 1955 elections. The driving political force behind the Republican side in the Tengarian Civil War. Also sometimes known as the "Republicans".