Laitstadt: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
 
(32 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:
| native_name            =  
| native_name            =  
| native_name_lang        = <!-- ISO 639-2 code e.g. "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} instead -->
| native_name_lang        = <!-- ISO 639-2 code e.g. "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} instead -->
| settlement_type        =  
| settlement_type        = Capital city, [[Administrative divisions of Besmenia|state]] and municipality
| image_skyline          = {{Photomontage|position=center
| image_skyline          = {{Photomontage|position=center
  |photo1a = Blick auf den Main und die Frankfurter Wolkenkratzer.jpg
  |photo1a = Blick auf den Main und die Frankfurter Wolkenkratzer.jpg
  |photo2a = Shanghai, China, December 2015 - 070.JPG
  |photo2a = Shanghai, China, December 2015 - 070.JPG
  |photo2b = Frankfurt Tower 185.Süden.20140508.jpg
  |photo2b = EZB-Neubaustelle-06-2014-Ffm-228.jpg
  |photo3a = Olympiastadion, Mùnich, Alemania, 2012-07-15, DD 02.JPG
  |photo3a = Olympiastadion, Mùnich, Alemania, 2012-07-15, DD 02.JPG
  |photo4a = Narodna skupština - panoramio (3).jpg
  |photo4a = Federal Chamber of Besmenianew2.png
  |photo5a = 2017-06-11 AT Wien 22 Donaustadt, Kaiserwasser, Vienna International Centre (50305854392).jpg
  |photo5a = 2017-06-11 AT Wien 22 Donaustadt, Kaiserwasser, Vienna International Centre (50305854392).jpg
  |size = 230 |spacing = 1 |color = #FAFAFA |border = 0 }}
  |size = 200 |spacing = 1 |color = #FAFAFA |border = 0 }}  
| image_caption = Clockwise, from top: ''Selika'' waterfront, [[Palace Selika]], Lablićevi beach, view of Selika and [[Kaszyr]] mountain, Artaskan National Theatre, main street Tokidya
| image_alt              =  
| image_alt              =  
| image_caption          = Clockwise, from top: Laitstadt skyline, [[Nortua Tower]], [[Laitstadt World Centre]], [[Olympic Stadium of Laitstadt]], [[Traisenbach Palace]], [[Federal Chamber (Besmenia)|Federal Chamber]], [[Martin Beiter Tower]]
| image_caption          = Clockwise, from top: Laitstadt skyline, [[Nortua Tower]], [[Laitstadt World Center]], [[Laitstadt Olympic Stadium]], [[Federal Chamber (Besmenia)|Federal Chamber]], [[Martin Beiter Tower]]
| image_flag              = [[File:Flag of Laitstadt2.png|200px]]
| image_flag              = [[File:Flag of Laitstadt2.png|200px]]
| flag_alt                =  
| flag_alt                =  
Line 43: Line 42:
{{Collapsible list
{{Collapsible list
|title                    = Districts
|title                    = Districts
|1 = Alberthausen
|1 = Albertstadt
|2 = Bahrein
|2 = Beinhausen
|3 = Braunfels
|3 = Braunbach
|4 = Elbeck
|4 = Dürnstein
|5 = Gotha
|5 = Ebersdorf
|6 = Heiligeneck
|6 = Halbeneck
|7 = Klumfeld
|7 = Kainach
|8 = Leostadt
|8 = Knittelfeld
|9 = Liesing
|9 = Liesing
|10 = Lumpod
|10 = Maraldstadt
|11 = Mitte
|11 = Mitte  
|12 = Reimwenk
|12 = Peggau
|13 = Wahlwinkel  
|13 = Püsterling
|14 = Winden
|14 = Schöderstadt
|15 = Steimnitz
|16 = Tulbing
|17 = Wahlwinkel
|18 = Winden
}}
}}
| subdivision_type3      =  
| subdivision_type3      =  
| subdivision_name3      =  
| subdivision_name3      =  
| established_title      =  
| established_title      =  
| established_date        =  
| established_date        = 1708
| founder                =  
| founder                =  
| seat_type              =  
| seat_type              =  
| seat                    =  
| seat                    =  
| government_footnotes    =  
| government_footnotes    =  
| leader_party            = [[Social Democratic Union (Besmenia)|SDU]]
| leader_party            =
| leader_title            = [[Mayor and Governor of Laitstadt|Mayor]]  
| leader_title            = 
| leader_name            = [[Michael Faustmann]]
| leader_name            =
| government_type        = Parliamentary republic, partially sovereign member state of a federal state
| governing_body          = [[State Chamber of Laitstadt]]
| leader_party            = [[Green Party of Besmenia|GPB]]
| leader_title            = [[Mayor and Governor of Laitstadt|Mayor and Governor]]
| leader_name            = [[Tanja Balzer-Künert]]
| leader_title1          = Governing parties
| leader_name1            = [[Green Party of Besmenia|GPB]]/[[Social Democratic Union (Besmenia)|SDU]]/[[Party of the Besmenian Left|PBL]]
| leader_title2          = [[Federal Senate (Besmenia)|Federal Senate]] votes
| leader_name2            = 5 (of 64)
| leader_title3          =
| leader_name3            =
| leader_title4          =
| leader_name4            =
| unit_pref              = US<!-- or UK -->
| unit_pref              = US<!-- or UK -->
<!-- ALL fields with measurements have automatic unit conversion -->
<!-- ALL fields with measurements have automatic unit conversion -->
Line 133: Line 149:
}}
}}


'''Laitstadt''' is the capital of [[Besmenia]] and with a population of 5,550,627 millions the largest city in the country. The city is one of the 13 federal states in Besmenia. It borders the state of Metakumburg in the south. The city is one of the largest cities in [[Nortua]]. The [[Leina river]] runs through the city.
'''Laitstadt''' is the capital of [[Besmenia]] and with a population of 5,550,627 millions the largest city in the country. The city is one of the 14 federal states in Besmenia. Laitstadt borders the state of [[Metakumburg]] in the south and east. The city is one of the largest cities in [[Nortua]]. The [[Leina river]] runs through the city.


Laitstadt is a world city of culture, media and politics. Many facilities such as the Bolumartin Hotel, the various universities, sports stadiums and museums have an international reputation. The city is also known for its high financial center and high quality of life.  
Laitstadt, which was founded in 1708, has been one of the most important centers in the Besmenian language area since the late 18th century. Laitstadt belonged to the [[Nortuan Union]] for a long time and was the capital of [[Heulania]], an area which, in contrast to the rest of the Nortuan Union, had a very large majority of Besmenian speakers. Between February and July 1850, both sides fought in Laitstadt during the [[Besmenian-Tinegardian War]], which destroyed about half of the city. In 1850 Laitstadt was incorporated into the [[Kingdom of Besmenia]] and remained the capital of Heulania until 1866. After the dissolution of Heulania as a result of the [[1866 Besmenian territorial reform]], Laitstadt became the capital of Metakumburg. In 1918, Metakumburg was one of the provinces that broke away from the Kingdom of Besmenia and formed the [[Confederation of East Besmenian States]], along with [[Summingia]], [[Gablitz]], [[Neidenstein]], [[Tergau]] and [[Sulzburg (state)|Sulzburg]], with Laitstadt as the provisional seat of government. When the [[East Besmenia|Federal Republic of Besmenia]] was founded after the [[Besmenian Civil War]] in 1920, Laitstadt became the official capital. As the federal capital, Laitstadt has developed into an important business location and metropolis of East Besmenia since the late 1920s. On July 16, 1923, Laitstadt was split off from Metakumburg and placed on an equal footing with the other federal states. Since 1967, Laitstadt has been the capital of the reunified Besmenia and thus for the first time the capital of an all-Besmenian state. In 1989, Laitstadt became the headquarters of the [[Alliance of Nortuan States]].
 
The headquarters of the [[Alliance of Nortuan States]] are located in Laitstadt.


Laitstadt is a world city of culture, media, science and politics. Many facilities such as the Bolumartin Hotel, the various universities, sports stadiums and museums have an international reputation. The city is also known for it's high quality of life. The city is a Nortuan transport hub of road, rail and air transport. Laitstadt is one of the up-and-coming, international centers for innovative company founders and start-up companies. The city records high annual growth rates in the number of people in work.
==History==
==History==
==Before 1821==
===Before 1850===
===[[Kingdom of Besmenia]]===
===[[Kingdom of Besmenia]]===
===Captital of [[East Besmenia]]===
===Captital of [[East Besmenia]]===
Line 147: Line 162:


==Geography==
==Geography==
[[File:MapLaitstadt20212.png|200px|thumb|right|Map of Laitstadt]]
Laitstadt is located in the southern part of the [[Bay of Laitstadt]].
Laitstadt is located in the southern part of the [[Bay of Laitstadt]].
===Climate===
===Climate===
Laitstadt's climate combines features of continental and maritime climates. The annual average temperature in the city is 8.4 °C, the annual average precipitation is 651 mm. Most precipitation falls in August (77 mm monthly mean), the least in April (30 mm). The coldest month is February with an average temperature of −3.5 °C, while July is the warmest at 19.8 °C. In summer, maximum temperatures of up to 30 °C can be reached. In winter, temperatures below −7 °C are not uncommon.


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
==Politics==
==Politics and government==
Almost all countries on [[Iearth]] have their Besmenian embassy seat in Laitstadt, while the 13 federal states are represented by state missions. A large number of diplomatic missions are located in the Mitte district.
Almost all countries on [[Iearth]] have their Besmenian embassy seat in Laitstadt, while the 14 federal states are represented by state missions. A large number of diplomatic missions are located in the Mitte district.
===City state===
===Capital city===
Laitstadt seceded from [[Metakumburg]] on January 1, 1923 and has had the status of a Besmenian federal state ever since. Since then, the mayor of Laitstadt has also had the status of governor.
Laitstadt has been the official capital of the Besmenian Federal Republic since 1920. The city is the headquarters of the [[President of Besmenia|President]], the [[Prime Minister of Besmenia|Prime Minister]], the Government, the [[Federal Chamber (Besmenia)|Parliament]] and some federal ministries. Almost all countries on [[Iearth]] have their Besmenian embassy seat in Laitstadt, while the 14 federal states are represented by state missions. A large number of diplomatic missions are located in the Mitte district. As the seat of government for the state with the largest economy in [[Nortua]], Laitstadt is one of the influential and sought-after centers of East Nortuan politics. Party headquarters, trade unions, foundations, associations and corporate lobby groups have their headquarters there so that they can exert their influence on decision-making processes in parliament and government. State visits and receptions at all political levels as well as state ceremonies and socially significant celebrations characterize Laitstadt's annual political calendar.
===Federal State of Laitstadt===
[[File:Hofmann, Heike (SPD-Fraktion Hessen, Christof Mattes) (cropped).jpg|200px|thumb|right|[[Tanja Balzer-Künert]] ([[Green Party of Besmenia|GPB]]) is since July 2022 the [[Mayor and Governor of Laitstadt]].]]
The city of Laitstadt has been a federal state since July 16, 1923. As an independent city-state within Besmenia, Laitstadt has the same rights and autonomy as the other federal states.
====Legislature====
The regional parliament of the state of Laitstadt, the legislative branch under the Constitution of Laitstadt , is the [[State Chamber of Laitstadt]].
====Executive====
The Mayor and Governor and ten ministers form the city's state government. The Mayor and Governor is both the head of the federal state and the city. After the election to the State Chamber on [[2022 Laitstadt state election|June 5, 2022]], a government consisting of [[Green Party of Besmenia|GPB]], [[Social Democratic Union (Besmenia)|SDU]] and [[Party of the Besmenian Left|PBL]] was formed under the leadership of [[Tanja Balzer-Künert]] (GPB) as mayor and governor.
 
===Latest election===
{{main|2022 Laitstadt state election}}
{| class=wikitable style=text-align:right
|colspan="5"|[[File:Laitstadtstatechamber2022-2027.png|center|278px]]
|-
!colspan=2 rowspan="2" style="width:60px;"|Party
!rowspan="2" style="width:60px;"|Votes
!rowspan="2" style="width:60px;"|%
!rowspan="1" style="width:60px;"|Seats
|-
|
|-
|style="background:#32CD32"| ||align=left|[[Green Party of Besmenia]]||938,287||23,4||27
|-
|style="background:#FF0000"| ||align=left|[[Social Democratic Union (Besmenia)|Social Democratic Union]]||910,218||22,7||26
|-
|style="background:#FFFF00"| ||align=left|[[Free Besmenian Citizen's Party]]||641,564||16||18
|-
|style="background:#0F0FFF"| ||align=left|[[Besmenian People's Party]]||553,348||13,8||15
|-
|style="background:#00CED1| ||align=left|[[National Besmenian Party]]||380,928||9,5||10
|-
|style="background:#CE3200"| ||align=left|[[Party of the Besmenian Left]]||228,557||5,7||6
|-
|style="background:#DAA520"| ||align=left|[[Centre Alliance of Besmenia]]||208,508||5,2||6
|-
|style="background:#D3D3D3"| ||align=left|Other parties||148,361||3,7||0
 
|-
|align=left colspan=2|'''Total'''||'''4,009,771 '''||'''100'''||'''108'''
|-
|align=left colspan=2|Registered voters||4,892,119||81,96||–
|}
 
===Boroughs===
[[File:MapLaitstadt20212.png|200px|thumb|left|Map of Laitstadt]]
Laitstadt is divided into 18 districts.


==Economy==
==Economy==
The most important economic sectors in Laitstadt are the creative and cultural industries, tourism, biotechnology, medical technology, the pharmaceutical industry, media/information and communication technology, construction, retail, transport system technology, optics and energy technology. Around 77% of Laitstadt's total economic output is generated by the service sector.
===Tourism===
Laitstadt is among one of the most visited Besmenian holiday destinations by foreign tourists. Due to the positive development, the tourism industry in Laitstadt has become an important pillar of the regional economy. In addition to the hotel and catering industry, retail also benefits to a large extent from tourists
==Infrastructure==
==Infrastructure==
===Public transport===
===Public transport===
Laitstadt has a large network of public transport. It consists of the train lines belonging to the [[Besmenian Federal Railway]] (BBB), and the network of Laitstadt lines (S-Bahn, underground, tram and bus lines).
Laitstadt has a large network of public transport. It consists of the train lines belonging to the [[Besmenian Federal Railway]] (BBB), and the network of Laitstadt lines (S-Bahn, underground, tram and bus lines).
==Sport==
==Sport==
[[File:2014 Olympiastadion Munich.jpg|200px|thumb|left|The Olympic Stadium of Laitstadt]]
[[File:2014 Olympiastadion Munich.jpg|200px|thumb|left|The Laitstadt Olympic Stadium]]
The most famous sports stadium is the [[Olympic Stadium of Laitstadt]]. It was built for the [[1976 Summer Olympic Games (Iearth)|1976 Olympic Games]], and later also hosted the 1986 World Cup. The Olympic Stadium is a venue for international football matches between Besmenia and other countries and also for music events.
The most famous sports stadium is the [[Laitstadt Olympic Stadium]]. It was built for the [[1976 Summer Olympic Games (Iearth)|1976 Olympic Games]], and later also hosted the 1986 World Cup. The Olympic Stadium is a venue for international football matches between Besmenia and other countries and also for music events.


==Culture==
==Culture==
 
Laitstadt is an internationally outstanding center of culture and enjoys the reputation of a Nortuan cosmopolitan city. As a production site for various branches of the creative economy, the metropolis is a magnet for many cultural workers.
 
===Particular buildings===
 
Opened in 1994, the [[Martin Beiter Tower]], named after the Besmenian [[Prime Minister of Besmenia|Prime Minister]] [[Martin Beiter]], is one of the city's best-known sights and landmarks. With a length of 467.9 m (1,535 ft), the tower is the tallest building in Laitstadt and in all of Besmenia. The tower is today considered a Laitstadt icon.
[[Category: Besmenia]]
[[Category: Besmenia]]

Latest revision as of 08:32, 14 June 2024

Laitstadt
Capital city, state and municipality
Blick auf den Main und die Frankfurter Wolkenkratzer.jpg
Shanghai, China, December 2015 - 070.JPG
EZB-Neubaustelle-06-2014-Ffm-228.jpg
Olympiastadion, Mùnich, Alemania, 2012-07-15, DD 02.JPG
Federal Chamber of Besmenianew2.png
2017-06-11 AT Wien 22 Donaustadt, Kaiserwasser, Vienna International Centre (50305854392).jpg
Flag of Laitstadt2.png
Nickname(s): 
L-Stadt, City of Freedom
Location of Laitstadt in Besmenia
Location of Laitstadt in Besmenia
CountryBesmenia
StateLaitstadt
District
Districts
  • Albertstadt
  • Beinhausen
  • Braunbach
  • Dürnstein
  • Ebersdorf
  • Halbeneck
  • Kainach
  • Knittelfeld
  • Liesing
  • Maraldstadt
  • Mitte
  • Peggau
  • Püsterling
  • Schöderstadt
  • Steimnitz
  • Tulbing
  • Wahlwinkel
  • Winden
Government
 • TypeParliamentary republic, partially sovereign member state of a federal state
 • BodyState Chamber of Laitstadt
 • Mayor and GovernorTanja Balzer-Künert (GPB)
 • Governing partiesGPB/SDU/PBL
 • Federal Senate votes5 (of 64)
Area
 • Total503 sq mi (1,304 km2)
Population
 (2021)
 • Total5,550,627
Websitelaitstadt.bes

Laitstadt is the capital of Besmenia and with a population of 5,550,627 millions the largest city in the country. The city is one of the 14 federal states in Besmenia. Laitstadt borders the state of Metakumburg in the south and east. The city is one of the largest cities in Nortua. The Leina river runs through the city.

Laitstadt, which was founded in 1708, has been one of the most important centers in the Besmenian language area since the late 18th century. Laitstadt belonged to the Nortuan Union for a long time and was the capital of Heulania, an area which, in contrast to the rest of the Nortuan Union, had a very large majority of Besmenian speakers. Between February and July 1850, both sides fought in Laitstadt during the Besmenian-Tinegardian War, which destroyed about half of the city. In 1850 Laitstadt was incorporated into the Kingdom of Besmenia and remained the capital of Heulania until 1866. After the dissolution of Heulania as a result of the 1866 Besmenian territorial reform, Laitstadt became the capital of Metakumburg. In 1918, Metakumburg was one of the provinces that broke away from the Kingdom of Besmenia and formed the Confederation of East Besmenian States, along with Summingia, Gablitz, Neidenstein, Tergau and Sulzburg, with Laitstadt as the provisional seat of government. When the Federal Republic of Besmenia was founded after the Besmenian Civil War in 1920, Laitstadt became the official capital. As the federal capital, Laitstadt has developed into an important business location and metropolis of East Besmenia since the late 1920s. On July 16, 1923, Laitstadt was split off from Metakumburg and placed on an equal footing with the other federal states. Since 1967, Laitstadt has been the capital of the reunified Besmenia and thus for the first time the capital of an all-Besmenian state. In 1989, Laitstadt became the headquarters of the Alliance of Nortuan States.

Laitstadt is a world city of culture, media, science and politics. Many facilities such as the Bolumartin Hotel, the various universities, sports stadiums and museums have an international reputation. The city is also known for it's high quality of life. The city is a Nortuan transport hub of road, rail and air transport. Laitstadt is one of the up-and-coming, international centers for innovative company founders and start-up companies. The city records high annual growth rates in the number of people in work.

History

Before 1850

Kingdom of Besmenia

Captital of East Besmenia

Capital of the reunited Besmenia

With the accession of West Besmenia to the Federal Republic of Besmenia in September 1967, Laitstadt became the capital of the reunified Besmenia. Shortly after the reunification, a conflict of interest arose over the capital issue of the new reunited Besmenia. Many West Besmenians wanted Melmingen to be the capital of reunited Besmenia, as Melmingen was the capital prior to the division of Besmenia. As a result, a referendum was held in January 1968, in which voters could decide whether the seat of government should be moved to Melmingen or remain in Laitstadt. The majority voted to remain in Laitstadt.

Geography

Laitstadt is located in the southern part of the Bay of Laitstadt.

Climate

Laitstadt's climate combines features of continental and maritime climates. The annual average temperature in the city is 8.4 °C, the annual average precipitation is 651 mm. Most precipitation falls in August (77 mm monthly mean), the least in April (30 mm). The coldest month is February with an average temperature of −3.5 °C, while July is the warmest at 19.8 °C. In summer, maximum temperatures of up to 30 °C can be reached. In winter, temperatures below −7 °C are not uncommon.

Demographics

Politics and government

Almost all countries on Iearth have their Besmenian embassy seat in Laitstadt, while the 14 federal states are represented by state missions. A large number of diplomatic missions are located in the Mitte district.

Capital city

Laitstadt has been the official capital of the Besmenian Federal Republic since 1920. The city is the headquarters of the President, the Prime Minister, the Government, the Parliament and some federal ministries. Almost all countries on Iearth have their Besmenian embassy seat in Laitstadt, while the 14 federal states are represented by state missions. A large number of diplomatic missions are located in the Mitte district. As the seat of government for the state with the largest economy in Nortua, Laitstadt is one of the influential and sought-after centers of East Nortuan politics. Party headquarters, trade unions, foundations, associations and corporate lobby groups have their headquarters there so that they can exert their influence on decision-making processes in parliament and government. State visits and receptions at all political levels as well as state ceremonies and socially significant celebrations characterize Laitstadt's annual political calendar.

Federal State of Laitstadt

The city of Laitstadt has been a federal state since July 16, 1923. As an independent city-state within Besmenia, Laitstadt has the same rights and autonomy as the other federal states.

Legislature

The regional parliament of the state of Laitstadt, the legislative branch under the Constitution of Laitstadt , is the State Chamber of Laitstadt.

Executive

The Mayor and Governor and ten ministers form the city's state government. The Mayor and Governor is both the head of the federal state and the city. After the election to the State Chamber on June 5, 2022, a government consisting of GPB, SDU and PBL was formed under the leadership of Tanja Balzer-Künert (GPB) as mayor and governor.

Latest election

Laitstadtstatechamber2022-2027.png
Party Votes % Seats
Green Party of Besmenia 938,287 23,4 27
Social Democratic Union 910,218 22,7 26
Free Besmenian Citizen's Party 641,564 16 18
Besmenian People's Party 553,348 13,8 15
National Besmenian Party 380,928 9,5 10
Party of the Besmenian Left 228,557 5,7 6
Centre Alliance of Besmenia 208,508 5,2 6
Other parties 148,361 3,7 0
Total 4,009,771 100 108
Registered voters 4,892,119 81,96

Boroughs

Map of Laitstadt

Laitstadt is divided into 18 districts.

Economy

The most important economic sectors in Laitstadt are the creative and cultural industries, tourism, biotechnology, medical technology, the pharmaceutical industry, media/information and communication technology, construction, retail, transport system technology, optics and energy technology. Around 77% of Laitstadt's total economic output is generated by the service sector.

Tourism

Laitstadt is among one of the most visited Besmenian holiday destinations by foreign tourists. Due to the positive development, the tourism industry in Laitstadt has become an important pillar of the regional economy. In addition to the hotel and catering industry, retail also benefits to a large extent from tourists

Infrastructure

Public transport

Laitstadt has a large network of public transport. It consists of the train lines belonging to the Besmenian Federal Railway (BBB), and the network of Laitstadt lines (S-Bahn, underground, tram and bus lines).

Sport

The Laitstadt Olympic Stadium

The most famous sports stadium is the Laitstadt Olympic Stadium. It was built for the 1976 Olympic Games, and later also hosted the 1986 World Cup. The Olympic Stadium is a venue for international football matches between Besmenia and other countries and also for music events.

Culture

Laitstadt is an internationally outstanding center of culture and enjoys the reputation of a Nortuan cosmopolitan city. As a production site for various branches of the creative economy, the metropolis is a magnet for many cultural workers.

Particular buildings

Opened in 1994, the Martin Beiter Tower, named after the Besmenian Prime Minister Martin Beiter, is one of the city's best-known sights and landmarks. With a length of 467.9 m (1,535 ft), the tower is the tallest building in Laitstadt and in all of Besmenia. The tower is today considered a Laitstadt icon.